Put these sentences into directed speech :
1. I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.

=> " Bring it back if it don't fit" I said to her
2. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.

=> " Don't tell anyone my new address" Mary asked John
3. She told me that he was not at home.

=> " He isn't at home " she told me
4. She said that she would pay him if she could.

=> " I will pay him if I can " she said
5. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.

=> " Breakfast will not be served after 9.30" The notice said
6. I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.

=> " Is it going to be a fine day today? " I said her
7. He asked her where shw was going.

=> " Where are you going? " he asked her
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.

=> " We are going to visit her on Sunday" Nina said
9. He said that he could understand that problem.

=> " I can understand this problem " he said
10. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.

=> " I will phone you tomorrow, Jack" he said
11. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.

=> " What are you going to do next summer ?" she asked us
12. The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many iobs he had had since 2000.

=> " How many iobs has he had since 2000? " The interviewer asked Mr Simpson
13. The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.

=> " Did you help enough for luch? " the landlady asked us
14. She told me that she would have a cup of tea with me.

=> " I will have a cup of tea with you " she said to me

Đáp án:

- Giữ nguyên cấu trúc điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: I => he, you => me

Đáp án: Tom told me if he were me, he would look for another job.

Tạm dịch: Tom nói với tôi nếu anh ta là tôi, anh ta sẽ tìm việc khác.

I. Make sentences wwith the same meaning by omitting if.

1. If you should need more money, go to the bank before six

=>-> Should you need more money, go to the bank before six o’clock.

2. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.

=> Were I you, I would not do that.

3. If I were your teacher, I would insist you do better work.

=> Were I your teacher, I would insist you do better work.

4. If you should change your mind, please let me know immediately.

=> Should you change your mind, please let me know immediately.

5. Your boss sounds like a real tyrant. If I were you, I would look for another job.

I. Make sentences wwith the same meaning by omitting if.

1. If you should need more money, go to the bank before six o'clock.

................. Should you need more money, go to the bank before six o’clock...................................................

2. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.

......................................................

3. If I were your teacher, I would insist you do better work.

..........Were I you, I would not do that.......................................................

4. If you should change your mind, please let me know immediately.

...........should you change your mind, please let me know immediately...............................................

5. Your boss sounds like a real tyrant. If I were you, I would look for another job.

........... Were I you, I would look for another job........................................................................

6. If you should need to reach me, I'll be at the Hilton Hotel in Seoul.

.............should you need to reach me, I'll be at the Hilton Hotel in Seoul..........................................................

7. If she were ever trouble, I'd do anything I could to help her.

.......... was she ever trouble, I'd do anything I could to help her................................................

2. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.

.......were I you, I wouldn't do that...............................................

3. If I were your teacher, I would insist you do better work.

........were I your teacher, I would insist you do better work.........................................................

Hoa mắt tí, thông cảm nha

sắp xếp lại các câu sau( không phải thêm):

1: by/the piano/ being/ at/him/is/the/played/moment.

ð The piano is being played at the moment by him.

2:of/his parents/Jack/that/said/were/proud/him/very.

ð Jack said that his parents were very proud of him

3:that night/said/Janet/she/finish/that/would/her homework.

ð Janet said she would finish her homework that night

4:me/Tom/eat/for/would/told/steak/dinner.

ð Tom told me would eat steak for dinner.

5;mother/she/buy/that/said/my/me/would/scores/that/got/I/if/high/a present.

ð My mother said that she would buy me a present if I got high scores.

6:yesterday/given/a/was/flowers/bunch/she/of/beautiful.

ð She was given a beautiful bunch of flowers yesterday

7:young/were/English/learnt/be/when/should/you/.

ð You should learnt English when you were young

8:swim/Julia/me/that/couldn't/told/she.

ð She told me that couldn’t swim with Julia

9:to/she/that/me/had/London/been/told/never/she.

ð She had never told me that she been to London

Use UNLESS instead of IF.

1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

UNLESS you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

2. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.

UNLESS you like this one, I'll bring you another.

3. I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.

UNLESS I have a quiet room, I'll not be able to do any work

4. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.

UNLESS she hurries, she'll be late.

5. If we had more rain, out crops would be better.

UNLESS we had more rain, out crops wouldn't be better.

6. The crops would be have been ruined in the flood had risen higher.

UNLESS the flood had risen higher, The crops wouldn't be have been ruined

7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.

UNLESS you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.

8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.

UNLESS she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.

9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.

UNLESS John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.

10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.

UNLESS I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd not give up my job.

Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.

=>THE BOSS ASKED ME:''HOW MANY LANGUAGES CAN YOU SPEAK?''
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.

=>MY FRIENDS ASKED HIM:''WOULD YOU STAY HERE WITH ME MORE DAYS?''
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.

=>I ASKED:''ARE THEY GOING TO BUILD A NEW SCHOOL IN THAT AREA NEXT YEAR?''
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.

=>THEY ASKED:''WHAT MAKES THE NEW LAND DIFFERENT FROM OTHERS.''
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.

=>THEY ASKED:''WHY WILL THE SECURITY OF THE EARTH BE THREATENED.''
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.

=>NHUNG SAID:''I WILL BE A GOOD TEACHER OF MATH SOMEDAY.''
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.

=>NAM TOLD ME:''WE WEREN'T AT THE CLUB LAST NIGHT.''
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.

=>SHE TOLD TO ME:''YOU CAN TRY IT IF YOU LIKE.''
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.

=>HE SAID:''I AM GOING TO HIRE A ROBOT NEXT SATURDAY.''
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.

Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.

" How many languages can you speak? " , the boss asked me.
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.

" Will you stay there with me some more days" , my friends asked
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.

" Are they going to build a new school in that area next year? " , I asked
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.

" What makes the new land different from others? " , they asked
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.

" why will the security of the earth be threatened? " , people wondered
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.'

" I will be a good teacher of Math someday", Nhung said
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.

" We haven't been at the Club last night", Nam told me
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.

" You can try it then if you like", she told me
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.

" I am going to hire a robot next Suturday", he said
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.

" My parents don't want me to participate in this project", Mary said to me

EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me

EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.

Câu này sai thì pải!

Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)

Good luck!

1. go
2. Ihad been
3. eats
4. wouldn't do / were
5. takes
6. I had known

7. did
8. would win
9. will / do
10. were / would go
11. passed
12. will be
13. went
14.would have written
15. won't go
16. tries
17. spoke
18. hadn't been
19. finish / will go
20. ask