\(a,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}=0\)

\(\lim\dfrac{-3n^3+1}{2n+5}=\lim\dfrac{-3n^2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{2}=-\infty\)

\(\lim\dfrac{n^3-2n+1}{-3n-4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2-2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{-3-\dfrac{4}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)

Chụp ảnh hoặc sử dụng gõ công thức nhé bạn. Để vầy khó hiểu lắm

1:

\(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^5+3n^3-1}{n^3-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^5\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^5}\right)}{n^3\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^2\cdot3=+\infty\)

2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^7+3n^5-n}{3n^2-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^6+3n^4-1}{3n-2}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^6\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^6}\right)}{n\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5=+\infty\)

\(=3^3.3^n+3.3^n+2^3.2^n+2^2.2^n=\)

\(=3^n\left(3^3+3\right)+2^n\left(2^3+2^2\right)=30.3^n+12.2^n=\)

\(=6\left(5.3^n+2.2^n\right)⋮6\)

\(3^{n+3}+3^{n+1}+2^{n+3}+2^{n+2}\)

\(=3^{n+1}\left(9+3\right)+2^{n+2}\left(8+4\right)\)

\(=12.3^{n+1}+12.2^{n+2}=12.\left(3^{n+1}+2^{n+2}\right)\)

mà 12⋮6

\(\Rightarrow12.\left(3^{n+1}+2^{n+2}\right)⋮6\Rightarrow dpcm\)

A = (3ⁿ⁺¹ + 3ⁿ⁺³) + (2ⁿ⁺² + 2ⁿ⁺³)

= 3ⁿ⁺¹.(1 + 3²) + 2.(2ⁿ⁺¹ + 2ⁿ⁺²)

= 3ⁿ⁺¹.10 + 2.(2ⁿ⁺¹ + 2ⁿ⁺²)

= 3ⁿ⁺¹.5.2 + 2.(2ⁿ⁺¹ + 2ⁿ⁺²)

= 2.(3ⁿ⁺¹.5 + 2ⁿ⁺¹ + 2ⁿ⁺²) ⋮ 2   (1)

A = (3ⁿ⁺¹ + 3ⁿ⁺³) + (2ⁿ⁺² + 2ⁿ⁺³)

= 3.(3ⁿ + 3ⁿ⁺²) + 2ⁿ⁺².(1 + 2)

= 3.(3ⁿ + 3ⁿ⁺²) + 2ⁿ⁺².3

= 3.(3ⁿ + 3ⁿ⁺² + 2ⁿ⁺²) ⋮ 3   (2)

Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ A ⋮ 2 và A ⋮ 3

⇒ A ⋮ 6

\(A=3^{n+1}+9.3^{n+1}+2^n.4+2^n.8\)

\(=3^{n+1}.10+4.2^n.3\)

\(=3^n.6.5+2^n.2.6⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow A⋮6\left(đpcm\right)\)

A= (3^n) * 3 + (3^n)*(3^3)+(2^n)*(2^2)+(2^n)*(2^3)

A= (3^n)*(3+9)+(2^n)*(4+8)

A= 12*[(3^n)+(2^n)]

do 12 chia hết cho 6 nên A chia hết cho 6 ( đpcm)

Bạn xem lại đề. Thay $n=1$ thì biểu thức không chia hết cho 7 nhé.

a,\(lim\dfrac{n^2-2n}{5n+3n^2}=lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}{\dfrac{5}{n}+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b,\(lim\dfrac{n^2-2}{5n+3n^2}=lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n^2}}{\dfrac{5}{n}+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c,\(lim\dfrac{1-2n}{5n+3n^2}=lim\dfrac{1-2n}{n\left(5+3n\right)}=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n}-2}{1\left(\dfrac{5}{n}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

d,\(lim\dfrac{1-2n^2}{5n+5}=lim\dfrac{\left(1-n\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+n\sqrt{2}\right)}{5n+5}=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{n}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

1. (Mình đưa nó về thừa số nguyên tố nha, cái nào ko đc thì thôi)

125 = 5³; 27 = 3³; 64 = 2⁶; 1296 = 6⁴; 1024 = 2¹⁰; 2401 = 7⁴; 4³ = 64; 8 = 2³; 25.125 = 3125 = 5⁵.

2.

2ⁿ = 16 =) n = 4.           3ⁿ = 81 =) n = 4.      2^n-1 = 64 =) n = 7.        3ⁿ⁺² = 27.81 =) n = 5.       25.5^n-1 = 625 =) n = 3.

2ⁿ.8 = 128 =) n = 4.     3.5ⁿ = 375 =) n = 3.   (3ⁿ)² = 729 =) n = 3.        81 ≤ 3ⁿ ≤ 729 =) n = 4; 5; 6.

\(125=5^3;27=3^3;1296=36^2=6^4=2^4.3^4;1024=32^2=2^{10};2401=49^2=7^4;4^3=2^6;8=2^3;25.125=5^2.5^3=5^5\)