\(5x^2y+5xy^2-a^2x-a^2y\)

\(=5xy\left(x+y\right)-a^2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5xy-a^2\right)\)

a) 8 - 27x³

= (2 - 3x) (4 + 6x + 9x²)

b) 5x²y - 10xy - 5y²

= 5y(x² - 2x - y)

c) x³ + 8y³

= (x + 2y) (x² - 2xy + 4y²)

d) 3x² + 5y - 3xy - 5x

= (x - y) (3x - 5)

a) 7x – 14 = 7(x - 2)

b) 5x3 - 10x2y +5xy2 = 5x(x² - 2xy - y²) = 5x(x - y)²

c) 25 – x2= (x - 5)(x + 5)

a, \(7\left(x-2\right)\)

c, \(\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)\)

 \(a,7x-14=7\left(x-2\right)\\ b.5x^3-10x^2y+5xy^2=5x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5x\left(x-y\right)^2\\ c,25-x^2=\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)\)

a, 7x - 14 = 7 ( x - 2 )

b, 5x³ - 10x²y + 5xy² 

= 5x ( x² - 2xy + y² ) 

= 5x ( x - y )²

c, 25 - x² = 5² - x² = ( 5 - x ) ( 5 + x )

a/ \(=5x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

b/ \(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

a) \(5x^3-10x^2+15x=5x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

b) \(x^2-3x+2=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

a)5𝑥^3−10𝑥^2+15𝑥= 5(𝑥^3−2𝑥^2+3𝑥)= 5𝑥(𝑥^2−2𝑥+3),b)𝑥^2−3𝑥+2= 𝑥^2−𝑥−2𝑥+2= 𝑥(𝑥−1)−2(𝑥−1)= (𝑥−2)(𝑥−1)

a) \(5x^2y-20xy+20y=5y\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=5y\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(3x^2y-12y=3y\left(x^2-4\right)=3y\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

d) \(7x^3-28x^2+28x=7x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=7x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

a: \(5x^2y-20xy+20y\)

\(=4y\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=4x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(3x^3+6x^2+3x\)

\(=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

c: \(3x^2y-12y\)

\(=3y\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=3y\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

d: \(7x^3-28x^2+28x\)

\(=7x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=7x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

a,x³-27+3x(x-3)

=(x-3)(x²+3x+9)+3x(x-3)

=(x-3)(x²+6x+9)

=(x-3)(x+3)²

b,5x³-7x²+10x-14

= x²(5x-7)+2(5x-7)

= (5x-7)(x²+2)

a,x³-27+3x(x-3)

=(x-3)(x²+3x+9)+3x(x-3)

=(x-3)(x²+3x+9+3x)

=(x-3)(x²+6x+9)

=(x-3)(x+3)²

b,5x³-7x²+10x-14

=(5x³+10x)-(7x²+14)

=5x(x²+2)-7(x²+2)

=(x²+2)(5x-7)

a, 2xy^2 ( x^3 -3xy - 4 )

b, x^2 - 4x - 4x +16

= x(x-4) - 4(x-4)

= (x-4) (x-4)

Lời giải:

a.

$2x^4y^2-6x^2y^3-8xy^2=2xy^2(x^3-3xy-4)$

b. 

$x^2-8x+16=x^2-2.4.x+4^2=(x-4)^2$

c.

$12x^2-12=12(x^2-1)=12(x-1)(x+1)$

d. 

$5x^2y-20xy+20y=5y(x^2-4x+4)=5y(x-2)^2$
e.

$3x^2y^2-27y^2=3y^2(x^2-9)=3y^2(x-3)(x+3)$

f. 

$8x^3-27y^3=(2x)^3-(3y)^3=(2x-3y)(4x^2+6xy+9y^2)$

g.

$4x^4-8x^3+4x^2=(2x^2)^2-2.2x^2.2x+(2x)^2$

$=(2x^2-2x)^2=[2x(x-1)]^2=4x^2(x-1)^2$
h.

$7x^2y^2-28y^4=7y^2(x^2-4y^2)=7y^2(x-2y)(x+2y)$

$

\(a,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\\ b,=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ c,=5x^2\left(x-y\right)-10x\left(x-y\right)=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ d,=x^2-2xy=x\left(x-2y\right)\\ e,=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(9x^2+6xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(5x^2y^2-30xy^2+5xy=5xy\left(xy-6y+1\right)\)