a, 2xy^2 ( x^3 -3xy - 4 )
b, x^2 - 4x - 4x +16
= x(x-4) - 4(x-4)
= (x-4) (x-4)
Lời giải:
a.
$2x^4y^2-6x^2y^3-8xy^2=2xy^2(x^3-3xy-4)$
b.
$x^2-8x+16=x^2-2.4.x+4^2=(x-4)^2$
c.
$12x^2-12=12(x^2-1)=12(x-1)(x+1)$
d.
$5x^2y-20xy+20y=5y(x^2-4x+4)=5y(x-2)^2$
e.
$3x^2y^2-27y^2=3y^2(x^2-9)=3y^2(x-3)(x+3)$
f.
$8x^3-27y^3=(2x)^3-(3y)^3=(2x-3y)(4x^2+6xy+9y^2)$
g.
$4x^4-8x^3+4x^2=(2x^2)^2-2.2x^2.2x+(2x)^2$
$=(2x^2-2x)^2=[2x(x-1)]^2=4x^2(x-1)^2$
h.
$7x^2y^2-28y^4=7y^2(x^2-4y^2)=7y^2(x-2y)(x+2y)$
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