1 Was your bicycle repaired by your father yesterday?

2 Are you often asked to give speeches by your father?

3 I wasn't given a birthday present on my last birthday

4 Was Nam elected as a President of the club?

5 Were the birds being fed in your garden by you at three.....

6 The car was being repaired when the accident happened

7 Business is now taken over by many women for their.....

8 Was the work finished?

9 Will the meering be held before the first of May?

10 The window was being cleaned while I was there

1, did your father repair your bicycle yesterday?

=>Was your bicycle repaired by your father yesterday?
2, does your teacher often ask you to give speeches

=>Are you often asked to give speeches by your teacher?
3, nobody gave me a birthday present on my last birthday

=>i wasn't given a birthday present on my last birthday
4, did they elect Nam as a President of the club

=>was Nam elected as a President of the club?
5, were you feeding the birds in your garden at three o'clock yesterday afternoon?

=>Were the birds being fed in your garden at three o'clock yesterday afternoon?
6, they were repairing the cả when the accident happened

=>The car was being repaired when the accident happened
7, many women are now taking over business for their absent husbands

=>Business are now being taken over for their absent husbands by many women
8, did they finish the work?

=>Was the work finished?
9, will they holg the meeting before the first of may

=>WIll the meeting be held before the first of may?
10,someone was claening the windown while i was there

=>The windown was being cleaned while i was there

1 Was your bicycle repaired by your father yesterday?

2 Are you often asked to give speeches by your father?

3 I wasn't given a birthday present on my last birthday

4 Was Nam elected as a President of the club?

5 Were the birds being fed in your garden by you at three.....

6 The car was being repaired when the accident happened

7 Business is now taken over by many women for their.....

8 Was the work finished?

9 Will the meering be held before the first of May?

10 The window was being cleaned while I was there

1 Was your bicycle repaired by your father yesterday?

2 Are you often asked to give speeches by your teacher?

3  The job had to be done.

4 The children are often taken to the zoo  by their parents at weekend.

5 Vegetables have been bought at the grocer's by the cook.

6  I was given a novel as a birthday present by Mike.

7 Was Nam elected President of the club?

8 A new hotel is being built  near the park.

 9 This comedy was written by Shakespeare in 1880.

10 Were the birds being fed in your garden at three o'clock yesterday?

Bị động với V khuyết thiếu: S + V khuyết thiếu + be + PII + (by O)+......

Bị động thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were + being + PII + (by O)+.....

Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + has/have+ been + PII + (by O)+......

Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....

Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....

Bị  động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being +  PII + (by O)+....

-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.

-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.

-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.

#\(HMeisukii\)

#\(yGLinh\)

1 I was given a new watch by my father on my birthday

2 We are taught English by Mr Smith on Monday

3 Some money is often given to me by my father on Sundays

4 Where was this book found by you?

5 That bicycle isn't bought for her son by her

6 Will his brother be met by him at the airport

Passive voice : 1.My father gave me a new watch on my birthday -> I ____________was given a new watch on my birthday by my father _________ 2.Mr.Smith teaches us English on Monday -> We __________are taught E by mr.smith on monday______ 3.My father often gives me money on Sundays -> Some money ______is often given to me by my father on mondays___________ 4. Where did you find this book? -> Where________was the book found by me__________ 5.She doesn't buy that bicycle for her son -> That bicycle____wasn't bought for her son by her___________ 6.Will he meet his brother at the airport? -> Will_____________his brother be met at the airport by him_______

1. My father gave me a new watch on my birthday 

→ I was given a new watch by my father om my birthday.

2. Mr.Smith teaches us English on Monday

→ We are taught English by Mr.Smith on Monday.

3. My father often gives me money on Sundays

→ Some money are often given to me by my father on Sundays.

4. Where did you find this book?

→ Where was this book found?

5. She doesn't buy that bicycle for her son.

→ That bicycle isn't bought for her son by her.

6. Will he meet his brother at the airpot?

→ Will be his brother met by him at the airpot?  

Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.

1. When did you start the project?

→ How long have you started the project ?

2. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.

→ The church is lovely place which their wedding will be held

3. My father used to play football when he was young.

→ My father doesn't play football anymore

4. Jane gave me a present on my birthday.

→ I was given a presen on my birthday by jane

1.Yesterday my parents were busy so I had to stay at home to look ………after………my little sister.
2.My maths mark is …………..than yours. (good              well                 bad                   worse)
3.on your birthday?/ give you/ your father/ What is/ going to
……What is your father going to give you on your birthday?……………………………………………………………………………………..

4.They like Vietnamese people……..so........... much because they are friendly.
5.She wants to ……listen………to some English songs at home. 
6.English is a difficult ……but………interesting language.
7.All the students are listening ……to……….. the teacher.

1. Your sister is interested in DIY in her free time, isn't she?

2. Unless that girl studies harder, she will fail the exam

3. My father has given up smoking since last year

4. Mary wanted to know what I would give my brother on his birthday

5. It took one hour and a half to fly to HCM city

61. How much do they pay for you to do the job ?

62. Was she invited to your birthday party ?

63. How many marks does the teacher give you ? 

64. Is English taught here?

65. Why wasn't he seen ?

Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning

1.It took me one hour to finish my work. (spent)

→ I spent one hour finishing my work.

2. Someone stole my bag. (passive voice)

→ My bag was stolen.

3. She asked me :" What did you do yesterday?". ( using reported speech)

→ She asked me what I had done the day before.

4. Although it rained heavily, they went out. (Despite)

→ Despite the heavy rain, they went out.

5. I haven't met her for 2 years. (last)

→ It has been 2 years since I last met her.

6. This is the first time I have watched this film. (never)

→ I have never watched this film before.

7. Despite being poor, she is happy. (though)

→ Though she is poor, she is happy.

8. She had worked in this factory before she retired. (after)

→ After she retired, she had worked in this factory.

9. They put off all the matches because of rain. (because)

→ They put off all the matches because it was raining.

10. She said: "I will visit my grandparents tomorrow." (using reported speech)

→ She said she would visit her grandparents the next day.

11. She said: "I am sorry. I am late."( using reported speech)

→ She said she was sorry and that she was late.

12. They said: "would you like to have dinner with us?"( using reported speech)

→ They asked if I would like to have dinner with them.

13. My mother said: "don't forget to bring your umbrella."( using reported speech)

→ My mother told me not to forget to bring my umbrella.

14. She lived in Hanoi then moved to Ho Chi Minh city. (past perfect)

→ She had lived in Hanoi before she moved to Ho Chi Minh city.

15. She said: "If I were you, I would go to the movie with him".( using reported speech)

→ She said that if she were me, she would go to the movie with him.

16. I haven't seen him for 2 weeks. (since)

→ I haven't seen him since 2 weeks ago.

17. He didn't revise the lesson, so he couldn't answer these questions. (If)

→ If he had revised the lesson, he could have answered these questions.

18. I had my father repair my bike. (passive voice)

→ I had my bike repaired by my father.

19. He doesn't smoke any more. (used)

→ He used to smoke, but he doesn't anymore.

20. Hurry up or you will be late for school. (If)

→ If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.

Bài này dựa theo cấu trúc: S + asked + O + if/whether + S + V + O