Sin3x.sin^3(x) + cos3x.cos^3(x) = cos^3(2x)
Sin3x.sin^3(x) + cos3x.cos^3(x) = cos^3(2x)
\(sin3x=3sinx-4sin^3x\Rightarrow sin^3x=\frac{3sinx-sin3x}{4}\)
\(cos3x=4cos^3x-3cosx\Rightarrow cos^3x=\frac{cos3x+3cosx}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin3x.sin^3x+cos3x.cos^3x=sin3x\left(\frac{3sinx-sin3x}{4}\right)+cos3x\left(\frac{cos3x+3cosx}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\left(cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(cos^23x-sin^23x\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}cos6x\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}\left(4cos^32x-3cos2x\right)\)
\(=cos^32x\)
Giúp mình với ạ =^-^=
CM: \(cos3x.cos^3x-sin3x.sin^3x=cos^32x\)
Thăn kiu thăn kiu :))))
Giải pt
a) \(-3\sin x\cos x+\sin^2x=2\)
b) \(2\sin^2x+\sin x\cos x-3\cos^2x=0\)
a.
Với \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm
Với \(cosx\ne0\) chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3tanx+tan^2x=2+2tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+3tanx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
Với \(cosx=0\) không phải nghiệm
Với \(cosx\ne0\) chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2tan^2x+tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các pt sau:
a) \(\cos^2x-\cos x=0\)
b) \(2\sin2x\) + \(\sqrt{2}\sin4x=0\)
c) \(8\cos^2x+2\sin x-7=0\)
d) \(4\cos^4x+\cos^2x-3=0\)
e) \(\sqrt{3}\tan x-6\cot x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\)
a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\cos2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (k ∈ Z)
Vậy...
b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\cos2x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\2x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c, \(8cos^2x+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8sin^2x-2sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d, \(4cos^4x+cos^2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\cos^2x=-1\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
Vậy...
e, \(\sqrt{3}tanx-6cotx+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tanx-\dfrac{6}{tanx}+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)tanx-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\left(tm\right)\\x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c, \(8cos^2x+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8sin^2x+2sinx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(4cos^4x+cos^2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^2x-3\right)\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^2x-3=0\left(\text{Vì }cos^2x+1>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Với \(cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
Với \(cosx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(2\sin^2x+\sin x\cos x-3\cos^2x=0\)
b) \(3\sin^2-4\sin x\cos x+5\cos^2x=2\)
c) \(\sin^2x+\sin2x-2\cos^2+5\cos^2x=2\)
d) \(2\cos^2x-3\sqrt{3}\sin2x-4\sin^2x=-4\)
a) Dễ thấy cosx = 0 không thỏa mãn phương trình đã cho nên chiaw phương trình cho cos2x ta được phương trình tương đương 2tan2x + tanx - 3 = 0.
Đặt t = tanx thì phương trình này trở thành
2t2 + t - 3 = 0 ⇔ t ∈ {1 ; }.
Vậy
b) Thay 2 = 2(sin2x + cos2x), phương trình đã cho trở thành
3sin2x - 4sinxcosx + 5cos2x = 2sin2x + 2cos2x
⇔ sin2x - 4sinxcosx + 3cos2x = 0
⇔ tan2x - 4tanx + 3 = 0
⇔
⇔ x = + kπ ; x = arctan3 + kπ, k ∈ Z.
c) Thay sin2x = 2sinxcosx ; = (sin2x + cos2x) vào phương trình đã cho và rút gọn ta được phương trình tương đương
sin2x + 2sinxcosx - cos2x = 0 ⇔ tan2x + 4tanx - 5 = 0 ⇔
⇔ x = + kπ ; x = arctan(-5) + kπ, k ∈ Z.
d) 2cos2x - 3√3sin2x - 4sin2x = -4
⇔ 2cos2x - 3√3sin2x + 4 - 4sin2x = 0
⇔ 6cos2x - 6√3sinxcosx = 0 ⇔ cosx(cosx - √3sinx) = 0
⇔
Giải phương trình lượng giác sau
1) 2 cos 2x -\(\sqrt{3}\) = 0
2)\(\sqrt{3}\) tan x + 1 = 0
3) 2 cos2x = 1
4) 6 sin2 x- 13 sin x + 5 = 0
5) 5 cos 2x + 6 cos x + 1 = 0
6 ) 2 cos 2 2x - 3 cos 2x + 1 = 0
7) tan 2 x + ( 1 - \(\sqrt{3}\)) tan x - \(\sqrt{3}\) = 0
8) cos 6x + 2 sin 3x + 3 = 0
9) cos 2x - 4 cos x - 5 = 0
10 ) 3 cos 2 x = 2 sin 2 x + 4 sin x
11) cos 2x + sin2x + 2 cos x + 1 = 0
12) cos 4x + sin 4x + sin 2x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Tìm số đo góc nhọn x:
a) \(4\sin x-1=1\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}-3\tan x=\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(7\sin-3\cos\left(90^o-x\right)=2,5\)
d) \(\left(2\sin-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4\cos-5\right)=0\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}-\tan x=1\)
f) \(\cos^2x-3\sin^2x=0,19\)
a) \(4sinx-1=1\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}-3tanx=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow3tanx=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow tanx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
c) \(7sinx-3cos\left(90^o-x\right)=2,5\Leftrightarrow7sinx-3sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{5}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=30^o41'\)
d)\(\left(2sin-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4cos-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin-\sqrt{2}=0\\4cos-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin=\sqrt{2}\\4cos=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\cos=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=45^o\)
Xin lỗi nãy đang làm thì bấm gửi, quên còn câu e, f nữa:"(
e) \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx=1\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-tanx=0\Leftrightarrow tanx\left(tanx-1\right)=0\Rightarrow tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Leftrightarrow x=45^o\)
f) \(cos^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-4sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow4sin^2x=0,81\Leftrightarrow sin^2x=\dfrac{81}{400}\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=26^o44'\)
Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(\cos^2x+2\sin x\cos x+5\sin^2x=2\)
b) \(3\cos^2x-2\sin2x+\sin^2x=1\)
c) \(4\cos^2x-3\sin x\cos x+3\sin^2x=1\)
Giúp mình giải gấp các pt bậc nhất theo sin x và cos x dạng a sin x +b cos x=c 1:sin(x+pi/6)+cos(x+pi/6)= căn6/2 2: ( căn 3-1) sinx-(căn3+1) cos x + căn 3-1=0 3: căn 3 sin 2x+sin(pi/2+2x)=1
1, \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
⇔ \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)
2, \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)sinx+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cosx=1-\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}sinx+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}cosx=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
⇔ sinx . si