Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5sin^2x+1}=a\\\sqrt{5cos^2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le a;b\le\sqrt{6}\\a^2+b^2=5\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(y=a+b\le\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}=\sqrt{14}\)

\(y_{max}=\sqrt{14}\) khi \(cos2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

Do \(1\le a\le\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{6}\right)\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow a\ge\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt[]{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}\)

Tương tự ta có \(b\ge\dfrac{b^2+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=a+b\ge\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}=\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}=\sqrt{6}+1\)

\(y_{min}=\sqrt{6}+1\) khi \(sin2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

Chọn B

\(y=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y-1=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}-1\)

                   \(=\frac{2x+1-x^2-2}{x^2+2}\)

                   \(=\frac{-x^2+2x-1}{x^2+2}\)

                   \(=\frac{-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{x^2+2}\)

                   \(=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\)

Vì \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\) với mọi x

    \(x^2+2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow y-1\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow y\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

                      \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy GTLN của \(y=1\) tại \(x=1\)

Đạo hàm đi bạn :D Cho nhanh

\(y=f\left(x\right)=x^4-2x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=4x^3-4x\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(1\right)=-1;f\left(-2\right)=8;f\left(-1\right)=-1;f\left(0\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=-1;"="\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(y_{max}=8;"="\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Đặt \(x^2=t\left(0\le t\le4\right)\)

\(y=f\left(t\right)=t^2-2t\)

\(minf\left(t\right)=min\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(4\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=f\left(1\right)=-1\)

\(maxf\left(t\right)=max\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(4\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=f\left(4\right)=8\)

\(min=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)

\(max=8\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

\(y=1-cos2x+2sin2x+6=2sin2x-cos2x+7\)

\(y=\sqrt{5}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}cos2x\right)+7\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(y=\sqrt{5}sin\left(2x-a\right)+7\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5}+7\le y\le\sqrt{5}+7\)

a.

\(y=x^2\left(4-2x\right)=x.x.\left(4-2x\right)\le\left(\dfrac{x+x+4-2x}{3}\right)^3=\dfrac{64}{27}\)

\(y_{max}=\dfrac{64}{27}\) khi \(x=4-2x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b.

\(y=x\left(2-x\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}.2x.\left(2-x\right)\left(2-x\right)\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2x+2-x+2-x}{3}\right)^3=\dfrac{32}{27}\)

\(y_{max}=\dfrac{32}{27}\) khi \(2x=2-x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

24.

\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le3.1+1=4\)

\(y_{max}=4\)

26.

\(y=\sqrt{2}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

Do \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{max}=\sqrt{2}\)

b.

\(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(y\le\sqrt{2\left(6-2x+3+2x\right)}=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{max}=3\sqrt{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(y\ge\sqrt{6-2x+3+2x}=3\)

\(y_{min}=3\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)