\(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{22}{4+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{5}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}-\dfrac{22\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+4\right)\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8}{5-1}-\dfrac{88-22\sqrt{5}}{16-5}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8}{4}-\dfrac{88-22\sqrt{5}}{11}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+2-8+2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}-6\)

a: ĐKXĐ: b>=0; b<>1

\(B=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{b}+1+\sqrt{b}}{2\left(1-b\right)}-\dfrac{b^2+1}{1-b^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1-b}+\dfrac{b^2+1}{b^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-b-1+b^2+1}{b^2-1}=\dfrac{b\left(b-1\right)}{\left(b-1\right)\left(b+1\right)}=\dfrac{b}{b+1}\)

b: B>1/3

=>B-1/3>0

=>b/b+1-1/3>0

=>(3b-b-1)/(3b+3)>0

=>2b-1>0

=>b>1/2

\(a,P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2x+12\sqrt{x}-18-x-4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+8\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(x+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(b,x=14-6\sqrt{5}=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

Thay vào P:

\(P=\dfrac{14-6\sqrt{5}+8}{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{22-6\sqrt{5}}{4-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(22-6\sqrt{5}\right)}{11}=\dfrac{55-2\sqrt{5}}{11}\)

a) \(P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2x+12\sqrt{x}-18-x-4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+x\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+8\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{14-6\sqrt{5}+8}{\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+1}=\dfrac{22-6\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{22-6\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{22-6\sqrt{5}}{4-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\sqrt{x^2y^3}+y\sqrt{x^4y}-xy\sqrt{y}\)

\(=xy\sqrt{y}+x^2y\sqrt{y}-xy\sqrt{y}\)

\(=x^2y\sqrt{y}\)

a) \(P=\left(3-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{x}-6\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-6=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)   (1)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x-6\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-10\sqrt{x}+1=0\)   (2)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow3t^2-10t+1=0\)

\(\Delta'=25-4=22\)

Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt:

\(t_1=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\) (nhận)

\(t_2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\) (nhận)

Với \(t=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{47+10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) (nhận)

Với \(t=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{22}}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{47-10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) (nhận)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{47+10\sqrt{22}}{9};x=\dfrac{47-10\sqrt{22}}{9}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=3\sqrt{x}-6\)

b: P=(4căn x-1)/căn x

=>3x-6căn x-4căn x+1=0

=>3x-10căn x+1=0

=>x=(47+10căn 22)/9 hoặc x=(47-10căn 22)/9

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Lời giải:

\(A=\frac{2a^2+4}{(1-a)(1+a)}-\frac{1-\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}}{(1+\sqrt{a})(1-\sqrt{a})}=\frac{2a^2+4}{(1-a)(1+a)}-\frac{2}{1-a}\)

\(=\frac{2a^2+4}{(1-a)(1+a)}-\frac{2(1+a)}{(1-a)(1+a)}=\frac{2a^2-2a+2}{(1-a)(1+a)}=\frac{2(a^2-a+1)}{1-a^2}\)

\(B=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{24}}-4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{2}\)