\(\sqrt{2019^2+2019^2.2020^2+2020^2}=\sqrt{2019^2+\left(2020-1\right)^2.2020^2+2020^2}=\sqrt{2019^2+2020^4-2.2020.2020^2+2020^2+2020^2}=\sqrt{2020^4+2.2020^2-2.\left(2019+1\right).2020^2+2019^2}=\sqrt{2020^4+2.2020^2-2.2019.2020^2-2.2020^2+2019^2}=\sqrt{2020^4-2.2019.2020^2+2019^2}=\sqrt{\left(2020^2-2019\right)^2}=\left|2020^2-2019\right|=2020^2-2019\)

Vì 2020²-2019\(\in N\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{2019^2+2019^2.2020^2+2020^2}\)\(\in N\)

Hướng dẫn:

Dat:   \(2019=a\)

Ta có:   \(a^2+a^2\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)^2\)

\(=a^2\left(a^2+2a+1+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)^2\)

\(=a^2\left(a^2+2a+2\right)+\left(a+1\right)^2\)

\(=a^4+2a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+a+1\right)^2\)

Lời giải:

Đặt $a=2009$

\(\sqrt{2009^2+2009^2.2010^2+2010^2}=\sqrt{a^2+a^2(a+1)^2+(a+1)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{a^2+a^2(a^2+2a+1)+(a+1)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{a^2+a^4+2a^3+a^2+(a+1)^2}=\sqrt{a^4+2a^2(a+1)+(a+1)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{(a^2+a+1)^2}=a^2+a+1=2009^2+2009+1\) là 1 số nguyên dương

Ta có đpcm.

Đề là \(S_{2009}.S_{2010}\) chứ

Đặt \(\sqrt{2}+1=a;\sqrt{2}-1=b\Rightarrow ab=1\)

Ta có: \(S_{2009}.S_{2010}=\left(a^{2009}+b^{2009}\right)\left(a^{2010}+b^{2010}\right)\)

\(=a^{2009}.a^{2010}+b^{2009}.a^{2010}+a^{2009}.b^{2010}+b^{2009}.b^{2010}\)

\(=a^{2009}.b^{2009}\left(a+b\right)+a^{4019}+b^{4019}\)

\(=1.2\sqrt{2}+S_{4019}=S_{4019}+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S_{2009}.S_{2010}-S_{4019}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\frac{2019}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{2018}{\sqrt{2019}}\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2019}}=\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2019}\)

Dấu "=" ko xảy ra nên \(\frac{2019}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{2018}{\sqrt{2019}}>\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2019}\)

mấy bạn ơi câu b) là chứng minh C<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)nha

Đề sai r bạn phải là \(2020\sqrt{2019}\)

M<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2019.2020=1-1/2020<1<2\(\sqrt{2}\)
 

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{2019^2}{2019^2}+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left(2018+1\right)^2}{2019^2}+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2019^2}+\frac{2018^2+2.2018+2018^2}{2019^2}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2019^2}+2.2018.\frac{1}{2019}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{2019}+2018\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2019}+2018+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\) là một số tự nhiên

\(B=\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{1^2+2018^2+\left(-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2+2.\frac{2018}{2019}+2.\frac{2018^2}{2019}-2.2018}\)\(+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2+2\left(\frac{2018+2018.2018-2018.2019}{2019}\right)}\)\(+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\)

Vậy B có giá trị là 1 số tự nhiên.

Akai Haruma Nguyễn Thanh Hằng Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ