Rút gọn :
a,{x+2}.{x^2-2x+4}-{x^3+1}
b,{3x^2-6x}.3x+{3x-1}^2.{3x-1}
BÀI 6 :rút gọn phân thức
\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^3+3x+1}{x^2+x}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{2x-2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
d)\(\dfrac{(x-1)(-x-2)}{x+2}\)
e)\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}\)
f)\(\dfrac{3x^2+4xy^2}{6x+8y}\)
g)\(\dfrac{-3x^2-6x}{4-x^2}\)
BÀI 7 :quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức
\(\dfrac{2}{5x^3y^2}và \dfrac{3}{4xy}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-2xy+y^2} và \dfrac{x}{x^2-xy}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{x+2};\dfrac{2}{2x+4}và \dfrac{3}{3x+6}\)
d)\(\dfrac{1}{x+3};\dfrac{2}{2x-6}và \dfrac{3}{3x-9}\)
6:
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{x^2+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^3}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>1
\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{2x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(-x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=-x+1\)
e: ĐKXĐ: x<>-y
\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}=x-y\)
g: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-3x^2-6x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
7:
a: \(\dfrac{2}{5x^3y^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{8}{20x^3y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4xy}=\dfrac{3\cdot5\cdot x^2y}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{15x^2y}{20x^3y^2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-xy}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x+4}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x+6}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
d:
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3};\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, A = (x-2).(2x-1) - 2x (x+3)
b, B = (3x-2).(2x+1) - (6x-1).(x+2)
c, C = 6x.(2x+3) - (4x-1).(3x-2)
d, D = (2x+3).(5x-2)+(x+4).(2x-1) - 6x.(2x-3)
Bài 2: Chứng tỏ rằng các đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến.
a, 2x(3x-5).(x+11) - 3x.(2x+3).(x+7)
b, (x2+5x-6).(x-1) - (x+2).(x2-x+1) - x(3x-10)
c, (x2+x+1).(x-1) - x2(x+1) + x2 - 5
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=2x\left(3x^2+33x-5x-55\right)-3x\left(2x^2+14x+3x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^3+56x^2-110x-6x^2-51x^2-63x\)
\(=-117x\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2-11x+6-\left(x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2\right)-3x^2+10x\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x+6-x^3-x^2+x-2\)
=4
c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x^2-5\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-x^2+x^2-5\)
=-6
rút gọn phân thức sau:
A=3x(2x^2-x+1)-x^2(x+3)
B=(x-3)(3x^2-x-4)
C=(2x-5)(3x-1)+(2x-7)(1-6x)
D=(x-2)^2-(x-1)^2
Bài 3. Rút gọn các đa thức sau
a/ (2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)- (2x+1)(4x^2 - 2x +1)
b/ (x+ 2)(x^2- 2x+4) – (x^3- 2)
c/ (3x+ 5)(9x^2 - 15x +25)- 3x(3x-1)(3x+1)
d/ x^6 - (x^2 + x +1)(x^2 - 1)(x^2 - x+ 1)
a/ 2x\(^{^{ }3}\)-3\(^{^{ }3}\)-2x\(^3\)-1\(^{^{ }3}\)=-28
b/x\(^{^{ }3}\)+2\(^{^{ }3}\)-x\(^3\)+2=10
c/3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x(3x\(^2\)-1)=3x\(^3\)+5\(^3\)-3x\(^3\)+3x=125+3x
d/ x\(^6\)-(x\(^3\)+1)(x\(^2\)-x+1)= x\(^6\)-(x\(^6\)-x\(^4\)+x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-x+1)=x\(^4\)-x\(^3\)-x\(^2\)+x-1
Bài 1: Tính:
a) x2(x-2x3); b) (x2+1)(5-x); c) (x-2)(x2+3x-4); d) (x-2)(x-x2+4); e) (x2-1)(x2+2x); f) (2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)
Bài 2: Tính:
a) (x-2y)2; b) (2x2+3)3; c) (x-2)(x2+2x+4); d) (2x-1)3
Bài 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (6x+1)2+(6x-1)2-2(1+6x)(6x-1); b) 3(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1); c) x(2x2-3)-x2(5x+1)+x2; d) 3x(x-2)-5x(1-x)-8(x2-3)
Bài 4: Tính nhanh:
a) 1012; b) 97.103; c) 772+232+77.46; d) 1052-52; e) A= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2)+2y3 tại x= \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) và y= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn chú ý đăng lẻ câu hỏi! 1/
a/ \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b/\(=5x^2+5-x^3-x\)
c/ \(=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8=x^3=x^2-10x+8\)
d/ \(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)
e/ \(=x^4-x^2+2x^3-2x\)
f/ \(=\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)
3A. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: a) 5x ^ 2 * (3x ^ 2 - 1) - 6x(4x ^ 3 - 3x + 1) - 2x ^ 3 * (3x - 1) b) 1/2 * x(x ^ 2 - 2/5 * x + 2) - 3/4 * x ^ 2 * (x + 1/3) - x(x + 1) c) 1 1/2 * x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - 2x) - 2x(x ^ 3 + x ^ 2 + 1) + 2(x - 1) d) x(x ^ 3 - 2x ^ 2) + 5x(x ^ 2 - 2x + 1/2) - x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - x + 1) . Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: 3B a) 3x(- x ^ 2 - 5) + 5x(x ^ 3 + 7) - 3x ^ 2 * (x ^ 2 - x + 5) + 2(4 - x) ; b) 25x - 4(3x - 1) + 7x(5 - 2x ^ 2) ; c) 4x(x ^ 3 - 4x ^ 2) + 2x(2x ^ 3 - 3x ^ 2 + 7x + 1) ; d) - 4/2 * x ^ 2 * (3x ^ 2 - 6x + 9) + 8x(x ^ 3 - 3x ^ 2 + 2x - 1) - x(x ^ 2 - 2x) 4A. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: a) (4x - 1)(3x + 2) - 5x(x - 3) ; b) (5x - 2)(x + 1) - 2x(x ^ 2 + x - 3) ; c) (x + 1)(2x - 1) + x(x ^ 2 - x + 1) ; d) (3x ^ 2 + x + 2) * 0.3 - (2x + 1) * 0.2(3 + x) .
Bạn đăng từng bài 1 và tách bài ra cho dễ nhìn hơn nhé!
3A:
a: =15x^4-5x^2-24x^4+18x^2-6x-6x^4+2x^3
=-15x^4+2x^3+13x^2-6x
b: =1/2(x^3-2/5x^2+2x)-3/4x^3-1/4x^2-x^2-x
=1/2x^3-1/5x^2+x-3/4x^3-5/4x^2-x
=-1/4x^3-29/20x^2
c: =3/2x^2(x^2-2x)-2x(x^3+x^2+1)+2(x-1)
=3/2x^4-3x^3-2x^4-2x^3-2x+2x-2
=-1/2x^4-5x^3-2
d: =x^4-2x^3+5x^3-10x^2+5/2x-x^4+x^3-x^2
=4x^3-11x^2+5/2x
Bài 1:Rút gọn biểu thức
a.(x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2
b. x(x+3y+1) -2y (x-1) - (y+x+1)x
Bài 2: Tìm x
a. (14x^3 + 12x^2 -14x) :2x = (x+2) (3x-4)
b. (4x - 5) (6x+1) - (8x+3) (3x-4) =15
Bài 1.
a)
\((x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2\\=2x^2-x-4x+2-(2x^2-2x-3x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-(2x^2-5x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+5x-3-2\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(2-3-2)\\=-3\)
b)
\(x(x+3y+1)-2y(x-1)-(y+x+1)x\\=x^2+3xy+x-2xy+2y-xy-x^2-x\\=(x^2-x^2)+(3xy-2xy-xy)+(x-x)+2y\\=2y\)
Bài 2.
a)
\((14x^3+12x^2-14x):2x=(x+2)(3x-4)\\\Leftrightarrow 14x^3:2x+12x^2:2x-14x:2x=3x^2-4x+6x-8\\ \Leftrightarrow 7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow (7x^2-3x^2)+(6x-2x)+(-7+8)=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x)^2+2\cdot 2x\cdot 1+1^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}2\)
b)
\((4x-5)(6x+1)-(8x+3)(3x-4)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2+4x-30x-5-(24x^2-32x+9x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-(24x^2-23x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x+7=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x=8\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}3\\Toru\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) 2x(3x-5)-6x2 b) (x+3)(1-x)+(x-2)(x+2) c) (3x+1)2-(1+3x)(6x-2)+(3x-1)2
Bài 2: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) 9x2-1 b) 2(x-1)+x2-x c) 3x2+14x-5
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a) 2x(x-1)-2x2=4 b) x(x-3)-(x+2)(x-1)=5 c) 4x2-25+(2x+5)2=0
Bài 4: Cho tam giác ABC , có D là trung điểm đoạn thẳng BC , E là trung điểm của AB lấy điểm F đối xứng với điểm D qua E .
a) Chứng minh tứ giác FADB là hình bình hành.
b) Kẻ FG vuông với AB ; DH vuông với AB ; (G;HϵAB). Chứng minh FD=AC;\(\widehat{BFH}\)=\(\widehat{ADG}\).
c) Vẽ điểm Q đối xứng với điểm C qua A , DQ cắt đoạn AB tại điểm I , M là trung điểm AD.
Chứng minh F , M , I thẳng hàng
2:
a: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x\right)^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
b: \(2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c: \(3x^2+14x-5\)
\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)
\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
3:
a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=4\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2=4\)
=>-2x=4
=>x=-2
b: \(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-x^2-x+2=5\)
=>-4x=3
=>x=-3/4
c: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>4x(2x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
A = (3x - 1) ² + 2(3x -1) (2x+1) + (2x +1) ²
B = (2x +3) (4x ² - 6x + 9) + 8(1 - x) (1 +x +x ²)
A = \(\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
A = \(\left(3x-1+2x+1\right)^2\)
A)
<=>(3x)^2−2×3x+1+2(3x−1)(2x+1)+(2x+1)^2
<=>(3x)^2−2×3x+1+(6x−2)(2x+1)+(2x+1)^2
<=>(3x)^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+(2x+1)^2
<=>(3x)^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+(2x)^2+2×2x+1
<=>32x^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+(2x)^2+2×2x+1
<=>9x^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+(2x)^2+2×2x+1
<=>9x^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+2^2x^2+2×2x+1
<=>9x^2−2×3x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+4x^2+2×2x+1
<=>9x^2−6x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+4x^2+2×2x+1
<=>9x^2−6x+1+12x^2+6x−4x−2+4x^2+4x+1
<=>(9x^2+12x^2+4x^2)+(−6x+6x−4x+4x)+(1−2+1)
<=> 25x^2
B)
<=>2x(4x^2−6x+9)+3(4x^2−6x+9)+8(1−x)(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+3(4x^2−6x+9)+8(1−x)(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+8(1−x)(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+(8−8x)(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+8(1+x+x^2)−8x(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+8+8x+8x^2−8x(1+x+x^2)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+8+8x+8x^2−(8x+8x2+8x^3)
<=>8x^3−12x^2+18x+12x^2−18x+27+8+8x+8x^2−8x−8x^2−8x^3
<=>(8x^3−8x^3)+(−12x^2+12x^2+8x^2−8x^2)+(18x−18x+8x−8x)+(27+8)
<=> 35
Rút gọn M và A sau đây :
M= \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+3x+9}{x^2-9}\right)\)
A= \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}-\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)