B1

a, \(=>A=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)=2x.2y=4xy\)

b, \(=>B=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2=\left[x+y-x+y\right]^2=\left[2y\right]^2=4y^2\)

c,\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^3+1^3\right)\left(x^3-1^3\right)=x^6-1\)

d, \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-c+b-c\right)\left(a+b-c-b+c\right)\)

\(+\left(a-b+c+b-c\right)\left(a-b+c-b+c\right)\)

\(=a\left(a+2b-2c\right)+a\left(a-2b\right)\)

\(=a\left(a+2b-2c+a-2b\right)=a\left(2a-2c\right)=2a^2-2ac\)

B2:

\(\)\(x+y=3=>\left(x+y\right)^2=9=>x^2+2xy+y^2=9\)

\(=>xy=\dfrac{9-\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}=\dfrac{9-\left(17\right)}{2}=-4\)

\(=>x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=3\left(17+4\right)=63\)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy+y^2\)

=4xy

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2y\right)^2=4y^2\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=x^6-1\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-c-b+c\right)\left(a+b-c+b-c\right)+\left(a+b+c-b+c\right)\left(a+b+c+b-c\right)\)

\(=a\cdot\left(a+2b-2c\right)+\left(a+2c\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)

\(=a^2+2ab-2ac+a^2-2ab+2ac-4bc\)

\(=2a^2-4bc\)

Bài 2: 

Ta có: x+y=3

nên \(\left(x+y\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2xy+17=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2xy=-8\)

hay xy=-4

Ta có: \(x^3+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=3^3-3\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot3\)

\(=27+36=63\)

Biến đổi tương đương nhé bạn.

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\forall x,y>0\)

Bài 3:

a, (\(x\)+y+z)²

=((\(x\)+y) +z)²

= (\(x\) + y)² + 2(\(x\) + y)z + z²

= \(x^2\) + 2\(xy\) + y² + 2\(xz\) + 2yz + z²

=\(x^2\) + y² + z² + 2\(xy\) + 2\(xz\) + 2yz

b, (\(x-y\))(\(x^2\) + y² + z² - \(xy\) - yz - \(xz\))

= \(x^3\) + \(xy^2\) + \(xz^2\) - \(x^2\)y - \(xyz\) - \(x^2\)z - y³ 

Đến dây ta thấy xuất hiện \(x^3\) - y³ khác với đề bài, em xem lại đề bài nhé

c,

(\(x\) + y + z)³ 

=(\(x\) + y)³ + 3(\(x\) + y)²z + 3(\(x\)+y)z² + z³

= \(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\)y + 3\(xy^{2^{ }}\) + y³ +  3(\(x\)+y)z(\(x\) + y + z) + z³

= \(x^3\) + y³ + z³ + 3\(xy\)(\(x\) + y) + 3(\(x+y\))z(\(x+y+z\))

= \(x^3\) + y³ + z³ + 3(\(x\) + y)( \(xy\) + z\(x\) + yz + z²)

= \(x^3\) + y³ + z³ + 3(\(x\) + y){(\(xy+xz\)) + (yz + z²)}

= \(x^3\) + y³ + z³ + 3(\(x\) + y){ \(x\)( y +z) + z(y+z)}

= \(x^3\) + y³ + z³ + 3(\(x\) + y)(y+z)(\(x+z\)) (đpcm)

 a) Ta thấy \(xy=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}=\dfrac{3^2-5}{2}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\) \(=3\left(5-2\right)=9\)

 b) Ta thấy \(xy=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}=\dfrac{15-5^2}{2}=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)\) \(=5\left(15-5\right)=50\)

Đề bài yêu cầu gì vậy em.

a) A = -1;                        b) B = ( x   +   y ) 3  =1.

`#3107.101107`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy` biết `x - y - 1 = 0`

Ta có:

`x - y - 1 = 0`

`=> x - y = 1`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= 1 * (x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= x^2+ xy + y^2 - 3xy`

`= x^2 - 2xy + y^2`

`= x^2 - 2*x*y + y^2`

`= (x - y)^2`

`= 1^2 = 1`

Vậy, với `x - y = 1` thì `D = 1`

________

`E = x^3 + y^3` với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17`

`x + y = 5`

`=> (x + y)^2 = 25`

`=> x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 25`

`=> 2xy = 25 - (x^2 + y^2)`

`=> 2xy = 25 - 17`

`=> 2xy = 8`

`=> xy = 4`

Ta có:

`E = x^3 + y^3`

`= (x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)`

`= 5 * [ (x^2 + y^2) - xy]`

`= 5 * (17 - 4)`

`= 5 * 13`

`= 65`

Vậy, với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17` thì `E = 65`

________

`F = x^3 - y^3` với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26`

Ta có:

`x - y = 4`

`=> (x - y)^2 = 16`

`=> x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = 16`

`=> (x^2 + y^2) - 2xy = 16`

`=> 2xy = (x^2 + y^2) - 16`

`=> 2xy = 26 - 16`

`=> 2xy = 10`

`=> xy = 5`

Ta có:

`F = x^3 - y^3`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)`

`= 4 * [ (x^2 + y^2) + xy]`

`= 4 * (26 + 5)`

`= 4*31`

`= 124`

Vậy, với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26` thì `F = 124.`

Lời giải:

a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$

$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.

$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$

$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$

d. 

$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$

$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$

$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$

$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$

\(B=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x-y\right)^2-6xy\)

\(=4\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+3xy\right]-12-6xy\)

\(=4\left(4+3xy\right)-12-6xy=4+6xy\)

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