\(a.\Leftrightarrow mx^2+2mx-x+m+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow mx\left(x+2\right)+\left(m+2\right)-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+2\right)\left(mx+1\right)-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=\left(0+x\right):\left(mx+1\right)-2\\m=[\left(0+x\right):\left(m+2\right)-1]:x\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) (*) m = 0 => x = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) (loại)

(*) \(m\ne0\) Phương trình có nghiệm

\(\Delta=\left[2\left(m-4\right)\right]^2-4m\left(m+7\right)=-60m+64\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le\dfrac{16}{15}\) 

Hệ thức Viet kết hợp 4x₁ + 3x₂ = 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2=\dfrac{m+7}{m}\\x_1+x_2=\dfrac{8-2m}{m}\\x_1=2x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2=\dfrac{m+7}{m}\\x_1=\dfrac{16-4m}{3m}\\x_2=\dfrac{8-2m}{3m}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16-4m}{3m}.\dfrac{8-2m}{3m}=\dfrac{m+7}{m}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(8-2m\right)^2=9m\left(m+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8m^2-64m+128=9m^2+63m\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+127m-128=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=128\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> m = 1

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m+4\right)^2-4m\cdot9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+16m+16-36m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-5m+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)\left(m-4\right)=0\)

hay \(m\in\left\{1;4\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-8\right)^2-4\left(m^2+m+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-32m+64-4m^2-4m-12=0\)

=>-36m+52=0

=>-36m=-52

hay m=13/9

d: \(\Leftrightarrow m^2-4m\left(m+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(m-4m-12\right)=0\)

=>m(-3m-12)=0

=>m=0 hoặc m=-4

a) PT có nghiệm kép khi △=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(m+2\right)\right]^2-4.m.9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(m^2+4m+4\right)-36m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-20m+16=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=4\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi đó nghiệm kép của pt là \(x_1=x_2=\dfrac{-2\left(m+2\right)}{2.m}=\dfrac{-2m-4}{2m}=-1-\dfrac{2}{m}\)

+Khi m=4 thì \(x_1=x_2=-1-\dfrac{2}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

+Khi m=1 thì \(x_1=x_2=-1-\dfrac{2}{1}=-3\)

Phương trình có hai nghiệm âm phân biệt hay dương phân biệt bạn?

Hay hai nghiệm trái dấu?

Để pt có 2 nghiệm dương pb \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\Delta>0\\x_1+x_2=-\frac{b}{a}>0\\x_1x_2=\frac{c}{a}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(3m-3\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=-2\left(m-1\right)>0\\x_1x_2=3\left(m-1\right)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)\left(m-4\right)>0\\m< 1\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn

b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m-2\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=2-m>0\\x_1x_2=m-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-8m+8>0\\m< 2\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow1< m< 4-2\sqrt{2}\)

c/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m-2\right)^2-4\left(m+1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=2-m>0\\x_1x_2=m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-8m>0\\m< 2\\m>-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1< m< 0\)

d/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m-3\right)^2+4\left(m+1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=3-m>0\\x_1x_2=-m-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-2m+13>0\\m< 3\\m< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m< -1\)

e/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=\frac{1-m}{2}>0\\x_1x_2=\frac{m-1}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)\left(m-5\right)>0\\m< 1\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn

f/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(m-2\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=2>0\\x_1x_2=\frac{1}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\\left(m-2\right)\left(m-3\right)>0\\m-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m>3\)

a) Ta có: \(\text{Δ}=\left(2m\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-3m-2\right)=4m^2+12m+8=4m^2+12m+9-1=\left(2m+3\right)^2-1\)

Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì Δ>0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m+3\right)^2>1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m+3>1\\2m+3< -1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m>-2\\2m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>-1\\m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2m\\x_1\cdot x_2=-3m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2m\\2x_1-3x_2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x_1+2x_2=-4m\\2x_1-3x_2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x_2=-4m-1\\x_1+x_2=-2m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2=\dfrac{-4m-1}{5}\\x_1=-2m+\dfrac{4m+1}{5}=\dfrac{-6m+1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(x_1\cdot x_2=-3m-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4m-1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-6m+1}{5}=-3m-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-4m-1\right)\left(-6m+1\right)=25\left(-3m-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24m^2-4m+6m-1=-75m+50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24m^2+2m-1+75m-50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24m^2+77m-51=0\)

Đến đây bạn tự làm nhé

\(1,\\ a,ĐK:m\ne1\\ \Delta=49+48\left(m-1\right)=48m+1\\ \text{PT vô nghiệm }\Leftrightarrow48m+1< 0\Leftrightarrow m< -\dfrac{1}{48}\\ \text{PT có nghiệm kép }\Leftrightarrow48m+1=0\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{1}{48}\\ \text{PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt }\Leftrightarrow48m+1>0\Leftrightarrow m>-\dfrac{1}{48};m\ne1\)

\(b,\Delta=4\left(m-1\right)^2+4\left(2m+1\right)=4m^2+8>0,\forall m\\ \text{Vậy PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt với mọi m}\\ 2,\\ \text{PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt }\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta=4\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(m^2-1\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m^2+8m+4-4m^2+4>0\\ \Leftrightarrow8m+8>0\\ \Leftrightarrow m>-1\)

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

a) Thay m=0 vào phương trình (1), ta được:

\(x^2-2\cdot\left(0-1\right)x+0^2-3m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Khi m=0 thì S={0;-2}