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Question I. Choose the best answer.

1. My dad doesn’t mind ________ my mom from work every day.

        A. pick up                      B. picked up                  C. picking up                D. picks up

2. Among the_________,  the Tay people have the largest population.

        A. groups                      B. cultures                     C. ethnic minorities     D. ethnic

3. Viet Nam is ________ multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.

        A. a                                B. an                              C. the                            D. A and B

4. Tet is an occasion for family_________ in Viet Nam.

        A. visiting                      B. meeting                     C. reunions                    D. seeing

5. Saint Giong was unable to talk, smile, or walk_________he was three years olD.

        A. If                                B. because                     C. while                          D. even though

6. We do not have many carnivals in Viet Nam; ________,  we have many tradition festivals.

        A. nevertheless              B. while                          C. although                    D. because

7. At school, the teacher and students________ follow the rules.

        A. has to                         B. have to                       C. need to                       D. haven’t to

8.The US is a_________country with over 80 ethnic groups.

        A. multi-cultural              B. bi-lingual                                                     C. rich                                   D. ethnic

9. So many people nowadays are_________computers and mobile phones. They use them a lot.

        A. addicted                      B. bored                                                            C. worried about                   D. afraid of

10. While I__________the performance, I met one of my old friends.

        A. watched                      B. was watching                                               C. watch                               D. am watching

11. How much time do you spend _______ leisure activities?

        A.on                               B. in                                C. for                              D. with

12.    Why don’t you apply for this job? It looks right _______ your street.

        A.on                               B. in                                C.at                                 D. up

13.    Many young people don’t _______ walking to school or playing active games?

A. prefer                        B. enjoy                         C. suggest                      D. want

14.    Daisy is _______ social mediA. She spends lots of time on Facebook and Instagram.

        A.tired of                       B. bored with                C. addicted to                D. curious about

15.    _______ leisure time is free from compulsory activities, it is often referred to as “free time.’

A. Because                B. Although                   C. When                         D. As long as

16.    On YouTube you can find many videos on _______ all aspects of your English.

A. surfing                  B. working                     C. taking                        D. improving

17.    Some addicts are teenagers _______ are hooked on computer games.

A. which                    B. who                            C. what                           D. whose

18.    My sister enjoys _______. She usually walks around the mall, but not buying anything.

A. going shopping    B. hanging out              C. window shopping D. doing DIY

19.    You can raise a _______ pet like a Neopet if you aren’t allowed to own a real pet.

A. domestic             B. virtual                        C. weird                         D. beloved

20.    “My favourite leisure activity is people watching.” “_______”

A. That sounds so weird!                                B. That’s all right.

B. OK. That’s what you’ve chosen.              D. Sure. It’s very entertaining.

21.    I went on a trip to the countryside and had my first experience _______ farm work.

        A.on                               B. with                           C. for                              D. of

22.    We usually spend our holiday in the village _______ our grandparents live.

        A.what                           B. where                        C. which                        D. when

23.    I think country life is so boring and _______ because you’re not close to shops and services.

A. unhealthy             B.inconvenient             C. comfortable              D. peaceful

24.    On the farm, uncle Duong showed us how to _______ cucumbers.

A.plough                    B.produce                      C. pick                            D. put up

25.    Mongolian children start to learn _______ before they can walk.

A. horse riding          B.riding horse               C. ride horse                  D. horse ridden

26.    On the side of the road, a herd boy was herding _______.

A. kites                      B.hay                              C. cattle                          D. blackberries

27.    Mongolian children learn to ride when they are _______ as three years old.

A.as young                B.younger                      C. younger than            D. so young

28.    Does your new stereo play music _______ than your old one did?

A. louder                   B.more loudly               C. loudlier                     D. more louder

29.    Countryside is not polluted _______ you can breathe there fresh air.

A. although               B.however                     C. therefore                   D. as

30.    ‘Children in my village often fly their kites in dry rice fields.’ ‘_______’

A. It’s right up my street!                                   B. That’s awesome.

        C. Exactly what I want.                                                                               D. How interesting!

31.    The Dao in the Sapa area is famous ________ its “love market.”

A. for                         B. in                                C. with                           D. to

32.    The Thai live ________ farming on their burnt-over land and wet-rice terraced fields.

A. in                           B. on                               C. out                             D. up

33.    The ________ house is a place where villagers gather for festivals and rituals.

A. terraced                B. splendid                    C. communal                 D. thatched

34.    There were lots of interesting folk games, _______ Kenny stayed a little longer to join them.

A. but                         B. because                     C. however                    D. so

35.    ‘________ dress in red and black costume?’ ‘The Dao’

A.What                      B. Which                       C. Who                           D. When

36.    What colour is ________ symbol of good luck for the Hoa?

A. a                             B. an                               C. -                                  D. some

37.    ________ in terraced fields is the main economic activity of ethnic people in Sapa.

A. Fishing                  B.Rice cultivation        C. Hunting                     D.Gathering

38.    ________ ethnic Khmer live in ________ Mekong Delta of Vietnam.

A. The / -                   B. The / a                       C. A / the                       D. The / the

39.    The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology ________ by the architect Ha Duc Linh, a memberof the Tay ethnic group.

A. designed               B. has designed             C. was designed            D. was designing

40.    ‘I have just taken an elephant ride in Buon Don.’ ‘________ How interesting!’

A. Certainly.             B.Really?                       C.Terrible.                     D. Exactly.

41.    We are all hook ________ making star lanterns.

A. in                           B. off                              C. on                               D. to

42.    Their family have moved to the city ________ 2001.

A. horn                       B.for                               C.in                                 D. since

43.    The Kinh have the largest number of people, ________ for 86% of the population.

A. holding                 B.taking                         C. accounting                D. numbering

44.    I’m tired of ________ inthe city. It’s too busy, noisy and dirty.

A. live                        B.to live                         C.to be lived                  D. living

45.    ________ drop that mobile phone and do your homework?

A. Why don’t you    B. How about                C. Would you mind      D. When did you

46.    The Hmong of Sa Pa are called Black Hmong ________ their mainly black clothing.

A. because of            B.in spite of                   C.in order to                  D. according to

47.    People in rural areas live ________ than those in cities.

A. simplier                B.more simply              C. more simple             D. simpler

48.    The highlands of northern Vietnam are home to the 1.5 million-strong Tay, ________ minority group.

A. Vietnam’s largest                                        B. the Vietnam’s largest

        C. a Vietnam’s largest                                         D. the largest Vietnam

49.    ________ is the Nung’s clothing? ~ Indigo.

A. What                     B.Which group             C. What colour             D. Whose

50.     ‘I find it hard to build a toy car.’ ‘But ________’

        A. my pleasure             B. it’s my fault.

        C. it sounds great!        D. it’s right up your street!

31.    The Dao in the Sapa area is famous ________ its “love market.”

A. for                         B. in                                C. with                           D. to

32.    The Thai live ________ farming on their burnt-over land and wet-rice terraced fields.

A. in                           B. on                               C. out                             D. up

33.    The ________ house is a place where villagers gather for festivals and rituals.

A. terraced                B. splendid                    C. communal                 D. thatched

34.    There were lots of interesting folk games, _______ Kenny stayed a little longer to join them.

A. but                         B. because                     C. however                    D. so

35.    ‘________ dress in red and black costume?’ ‘The Dao’

A.What                      B. Which                       C. Who                           D. When

36.    What colour is ________ symbol of good luck for the Hoa?

A. a                             B. an                               C. -                                  D. some

37.    ________ in terraced fields is the main economic activity of ethnic people in Sapa.

A. Fishing                  B.Rice cultivation        C. Hunting                     D.Gathering

38.    ________ ethnic Khmer live in ________ Mekong Delta of Vietnam.

A. The / -                   B. The / a                       C. A / the                       D. The / the

39.    The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology ________ by the architect Ha Duc Linh, a memberof the Tay ethnic group.

A. designed               B. has designed             C. was designed            D. was designing

40.    ‘I have just taken an elephant ride in Buon Don.’ ‘________ How interesting!’

A. Certainly.             B.Really?                       C.Terrible.                     D. Exactly.

41.    We are all hooked ________ making star lanterns.

A. in                           B. off                              C. on                               D. to

42.    Their family have moved to the city ________ 2001.

A. horn                       B.for                               C.in                                 D. since

43.    The Kinh have the largest number of people, ________ for 86% of the population.

A. holding                 B.taking                         C. accounting                D. numbering

44.    I’m tired of ________ inthe city. It’s too busy, noisy and dirty.

A. live                        B.to live                         C.to be lived                  D. living

45.    ________ drop that mobile phone and do your homework?

A. Why don’t you    B. How about                C. Would you mind      D. When did you

46.    The Hmong of Sa Pa are called Black Hmong ________ their mainly black clothing.

A. because of            B.in spite of                   C.in order to                  D. according to

47.    People in rural areas live ________ than those in cities.

A. simplier                B.more simply              C. more simple             D. simpler

48.    The highlands of northern Vietnam are home to the 1.5 million-strong Tay, ________ minority group.

A. Vietnam’s largest                                        B. the Vietnam’s largest

        C. a Vietnam’s largest                                         D. the largest Vietnam

49.    ________ is the Nung’s clothing? ~ Indigo.

A. What                     B.Which group             C. What colour             D. Whose

50.     ‘I find it hard to build a toy car.’ ‘But ________’

        A. my pleasure             B. it’s my fault.

        C. it sounds great!        D. it’s right up your street!

giúp mk với

1.a   2.a     3.c     4.a      5.a       6.a    7.b    8.d    9.c    10.b

học tốt nha

1a 2b 3c 4d 5c 6b 7b 8d 9c 10b

B

B

B

Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa are two main provinces where there are more than 1.4 million Muong people living. They speak Muong language which belongs to the Mon-Khmer group. However, some ofthem also know Kinh languge. They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to improve their living condition. Men dress in Indigo pajama and women wear skirts with many colorful patterns knitted on. The Muong build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields. Therefore, it is convenient for their living and farming. The Muong follow traditional religious animism, which means that they believe that non-living objects have spirits. They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits. One of their most important festival is "Going to the fields Ceremony" where they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods

They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.

build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.

They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.

they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods

Which province do the Muong live in Vietnam?

=> The Muong live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa

Which language group does the Muong language belong to?

=> The Muong language belongs to Mon-Khmer group.

What do they do to earn their living?

=> They cultivate mainly wet rice on terraced land, watered by small brooks. They also make handicrafts and exploit forest products such as mushrooms, dried fungus, ammonium to earn their living.

Why are their house convenient for their living and farming?

=> Because they build their houses on stilts with 4-roof architecture, which are about six feet off the ground. They are wooden houses in the shade of a big trees, huddling against the mountain, and looking out on their vast rice fields.

How do the Muong believe in animism?

=> They build the altars in their houses to worship ancestral spirits and other supernatural spirits.

What are main activities in their festivals or ceremonies?

=> In their festivals or ceremonies they perform traditional dance forms and send their wish for good crops. They also drink wine and enjoy special foods

B

B

B

III.Choose the best answers:

1.The museum of Ethnology is a valuable centre for exhibition and preservation of the (cultural/ traditional/ costume) heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country.

2.I want to buy (a/ the/ this) most beautiful shawl for my mom.

3.The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring (rice/ water/ cattle) to their fields.

4.The colours of sticky rice represent the elements of the (sun/ moon/ earth)

5.Many ethnic groups have their own (cultures/ traditions/ languages), and some even have written languages.

6.The Viet have the largest number , 53 others are called (ethnic majority peoples/ ethnic villages/ ethinic minority peoples)

7.Ethnic minority peoples in the northern mountainous regions often grow rice on (burnt – out land, pasture/ terraced fields)

8.People use (gac fruit/ turmeric extract/ leaves) to mike red sticky rice.

The Muong (1)______ ethnic roots with the Vietnamese people and their language is classified in the Vietnamese-Muong language branch. The Muong live in (2)______ areas which have abundant land for (3)_____ wet rice. In a Muong hamlet, stilt houses are located in the shade of big trees, huddle against the mountain, and (4)______ out on vast rice fields. A Muong house is designed to maximize convenient use and air ventilation to counter the warm, humid mountain climate. The Muong’s (5)______ is special. Men often wear a round-neck shirt which opens in the front and has two pockets. Their pants have large trouser legs. The Muong women wear a long, black dress and a white or brown shirt with a line of buttons in the front and long sleeves. They wind a white or indigo headscarf (6)_______ their head. The Muong have (7)_______ folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer’s worshiping songs, tales, and riddle songs. The gong is (8)_______ popular musical instrument (9)_______ the flute, the (10)_______ violin, the drum, and the panpipe.

1. A. have B. share C. divide D. cut

2. A. mountain B. mount C. mountainous D. hill

3. A. growing B. harvesting C. putting D. raising

4. A. watch B. see C. stare D. look

5. A. cloth B. material C. costume D. costumes

6. A. out B. around C. at D. above

7. A. diverse B. diversity C. variety D. range

8. A. most B. the most C. more D. the more

9. A. together B. as well C. along D. along with

10. A. two strings B. two-string C. two string D. second-string