\(\dfrac{sin^3\alpha.cos\alpha+sin\alpha.cos^3\alpha}{sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha}\) Cho biết tan alpha = 2, tính giá trị của biểu thức trên
Cho cot α = 3. Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau
a) \(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha+cos\alpha}\)
b)\(B=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-3sin\alpha.cos\alpha+2}{2sin^2\alpha+sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}\)
Giúp em với ạ, em đang cần gấp!
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3sina}{sina}-\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{2sina}{sina}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{3-cota}{2+cota}=\dfrac{3-3}{2+3}=0\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\dfrac{3sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2a}}{\dfrac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\dfrac{1-3cota+2\left(1+cot^2a\right)}{2+cota+cot^2a}=\dfrac{1-3.3+2\left(1+3^2\right)}{2+3+3^2}=...\)
a. \(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}{2\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+1}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{1}{3}-1}{2.\dfrac{1}{3}+1}=0\)
b.\(B=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-3sin\alpha.cos\alpha+2}{2sin^2\alpha+sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}}=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+3+3^2}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=3,cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{10}}}{2+3+3^2}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
6. CM đẳng thức
a) \(\dfrac{sin^3\alpha+cos^3\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=1-sin\alpha.cos\alpha\)
c) sin4α + cos4α - sin6α - cos6α = sin2α . cos2α
b) \(\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha}{1+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\dfrac{tan\alpha-1}{tan\alpha+1}\)
a: \(VT=\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^3-3\cdot sina\cdot cosa\left(sina+cosa\right)}{sina+cosa}\)
=(sina+cosa)^2-3*sina*cosa
=sin^2a+cos^2a-sina*cosa
=1-sina*cosa=VP
c: VT=(sin^2a+cos^2a)^2-2*sin^2a*cos^2a-(sin^2a+cos^2a)^3+3*sin^2a*cos^2a*(sin^2a+cos^2a)
=1-2sin^2a*cos^2a-1+3*sin^2a*cos^2a
=sin^2a*cos^2a=VP
Cho tan\(\alpha\) + cot\(\alpha\) = 2
a, Tính cos\(\alpha\), sin\(\alpha\), tan\(\alpha\), cot\(\alpha\).
b, Tính E = \(\dfrac{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{tan^2\alpha+cot^2\alpha}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\tan a+\cot a=2\Leftrightarrow \tan a+\frac{1}{\tan a}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{\tan ^2a+1}{\tan a}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \tan ^2a-2\tan a+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\tan a-1)^2=0\Rightarrow \tan a=1$
$\cot a=\frac{1}{\tan a}=1$
$1=\tan a=\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a$
Mà $\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a=1$
$\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
b.
Vì $\sin a=\cos a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
$\Rightarrow \sin a\cos a=\frac{1}{2}$
$E=\frac{\sin a.\cos a}{\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+1}=\frac{1}{4}$
Cho \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}\). Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau:
M=\(\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
N=\(\dfrac{\sin\alpha\times\cos\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\)
Lời giải:
\(M=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}+1}{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}-1}=\frac{\tan a+1}{\tan a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+1}{\frac{3}{5}-1}=-4\)
\(N = \frac{\frac{\sin a\cos a}{\cos ^2a}}{\frac{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}=\frac{\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}}{(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a})^2-1}=\frac{\tan a}{\tan ^2a-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{3^2}{5^2}-1}=\frac{-15}{16}\)
Đơn giản các biểu thức sau:
(1-\(Cos\alpha\)).\(\left(1+Cos\alpha\right)\)
\(1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\)
\(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha\)
\(cos^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(tan^2\alpha.\left(2cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
Gấp!!!:))))
\(1+\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^2+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha+\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2\\ =1^2=1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\\ =\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\cos^2\alpha+\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\left(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\right)^2\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha\\ =1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha\right)\\ =\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{1+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cos^2\alpha-sin\alpha}\)
Đề bài ko chính xác, biểu thức này không rút gọn được (có thể coi việc biến đổi khả dĩ duy nhất \(1+2sina.cosa=\left(sina+cosa\right)^2\) không phải là hành động rút gọn)
chỉnh lại đề 1 chút: \(A=\dfrac{1+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha+2sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)^2}{\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)}=\dfrac{cos\alpha+sin\alpha}{cos\alpha-sin\alpha}\)
Rút gọn:
A= \(\sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
B= \(\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)^2+\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)^2\)
C= \(\dfrac{\left(cos\alpha-sin\alpha\right)^2-\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)^2}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}\)
Lời giải:
\(A=(\sin ^2a)^3+(\cos ^2a)^3+3\sin ^2a\cos ^2a(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)\)
\(=(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)^3=1^3=1\)
\(B=(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a)+(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a)\)
\(=(1-2\sin a\cos a)+(1+2\sin a\cos a)=2\)
\(C=\frac{(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a)-(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a)}{\sin a\cos a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)-(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{\sin a\cos a}\)
$=\frac{-4\sin a\cos a}{\sin a\cos a}=-4$
đơn giản biểu thức:
a, \(\left(\frac{sin\alpha+tan\alpha}{cos\alpha+1}\right)^2+1\)
b, \(tan\alpha\left(\frac{1+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha}-sin\alpha\right)\)
c, \(\frac{cot^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha}{cot^2a}+\frac{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cot\alpha}\)
\(a=\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+1=\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+1\)
\(=tan^2a+1=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(b=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}\right)=2cosa\)
\(c=1-\frac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}=1-cos^2a.\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a.cosa}{cosa}\)
\(=1-sin^2a+sin^2a=1\)
Câu 119: Với góc nhọnα tuỳ ý, giá trị biểu thứ\(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha+2tan^2\alpha.cos^4\alpha\) bằng
A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3