a) \(a^2+ab-7a-7b=a\left(a+b\right)-7\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-7\right)\)

b) \(5ab+4c+20b+ac=5b\left(a+4\right)+c\left(a+4\right)=\left(a+4\right)\left(5b+c\right)\)

c) \(a^2+6a-b^2+9=\left(a+3\right)^2-b^2=\left(a+b-b\right)\left(a+3+b\right)\)

d) \(a^2-16=\left(a-4\right)\left(a+4\right)\)

Đa thức không phân tích được bạn ơi

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

7. A = (x + y)^2 - 4y^2

= (x + y - 2y)(x + y + 2y)

= (x - y)(x + 3y)

2. x^4 + 4

= x^4 + 4x^2 + 4 - 4x^2

= (x^2 + 2)^2 - (2x)^2

= (x^2 + 2x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 2)

3. 4x^4 + 16

= 4(x^4 + 4)

= 4(x^2 + 2x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 2)

\(64-x^2-y^2+2xy=64-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(8-x+y\right)\left(8+x-y\right)\)

−(x−y−8)(x−y+8)

Lời giải:

$y-x^2y-2xy^2-y^3=y(1-x^2-2xy-y^2)$

$=y[1-(x^2+2xy+y^2)]=y[1-(x+y)^2]=y(1-x-y)(1+x+y)$

Ta có: \(6x^2-7x+2=6x^2-3x-4x+2\)

\(=\left(6x^2-3x\right)-\left(4x-2\right)\)

\(=3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^7+x^6+x^5-x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^6+x^5+x^4-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)-x\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)\)

ta có :

\(x^2+0,25-x=x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{2^2}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)