\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> (x - 1)^2 = 1

<=> x - 1 = 1

<=> x = 2

a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn

b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)

=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)

=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)

=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)

c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-3<x<7

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)

d: -1<2x-1<4

=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)

=>0<2x<5

=>0<x<2,5

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}ĐK:x\ne\pm2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+1=0\)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm 

thật ra bài này vẫn có nghiệm nhưng nghiệm là số vô tỉ 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2=0\)nhưng lớp 8 mình chưa làm nên mình để pt vô nghiệm nhé 

\(\dfrac{x-1}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z+5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

=>x-1=5 và 7/y=1/2 và z+5=-3/2

=>x=6 và y=14 và z=-13/2

Về học lại hằng đẳng thức nha .-.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)+5}{2-x}=\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x+2\right)=2x-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+12-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2-x}=\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{5}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\left(đk:x\ne\pm2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2-5\left(x+2\right)-2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-5x-10-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{6}\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{15}{6}\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2-x}=\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-4}\) đkxđ : x khác 2 , x khác -2.

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{5}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x-3}{x^2-4}=0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1.\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{5.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{5x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=>\(x-2-5x-10-2x+3=0\)

<=> \(-6x-9=0\)

<=> \(x=-\dfrac{9}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{y}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{y}-y=4\\ \Rightarrow y^2+4y-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow x=2-\sqrt{5}\\y=-2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow x=2+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x=2-\sqrt{5};y=-2-\sqrt{5}\)

\(A=x^2+y^2=18\\ B=x^3-y^3=76\\ C=x^4+y^2=322\)

Với \(x=2+\sqrt{5};y=-2+\sqrt{5}\)

\(A=x^2+y^2=18\\ B=x^3-y^3=76\\ C=x^4+y^4=322\)

A=x^2+y^2

=(x-y)^2+2xy

=4^2+2=18

B=(x-y)^3+3xy(x-y)

=4^3+3*1*4

=64+12=76

C=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2

=18^2-2

=322

\(A=\dfrac{3x^2+3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

Thay x=1 vào A ta được\(A=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3.1}{2\left(1-3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2.\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

Thay x=4 vào A ta được\(A=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3.4}{2\left(4-3\right)}=\dfrac{12}{2.1}=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)

\(A=\dfrac{3x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\\ x=1\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2\left(-2\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=4\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}A=\dfrac{3\cdot1^2+3\cdot1}{\left(1+1\right)\left(2\cdot1-6\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\A=\dfrac{3\cdot4^2+3\cdot4}{\left(4+1\right)\left(2\cdot4-6\right)}=6\end{matrix}\right.\)