Lời giải:

a. $=|3+\sqrt{2}|-|3-2\sqrt{2}|=(3+\sqrt{2})-(3-2\sqrt{2})$

$=3\sqrt{2}$

b. $=|\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}|-|\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}|$

$=(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7})-(\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2})$

$=-2\sqrt{7}$

c.

$=|3+\sqrt{5}|+|3-\sqrt{5}|=(3+\sqrt{5})+(3-\sqrt{5})=6$

d.

$=|2-\sqrt{3}|-|2+\sqrt{3}|=(2-\sqrt{3})-(2+\sqrt{3})=-2\sqrt{3}$

a) \(\text{2}\sqrt{\text{18}}-9\sqrt{50}+3\sqrt{8}\)

= \(\text{6}\sqrt{\text{2}}-45\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)

= \(-33\sqrt{2}\)

b) = \(7-2.\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+3+7.2\sqrt{21}\)

= \(10-2\sqrt{21}+14\sqrt{21}\)

= \(10+12\sqrt{21}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{6^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)

\(b,\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)=5^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=25-2^2.\sqrt{6^2}=25-4.6=25-24=1\)

\(c,\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{\sqrt{3^2}-2\sqrt{3}+1}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\\ =1\)

\(d,\dfrac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\left(dk:x,y>0\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2}.\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y^2}.\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{y^2}\\ =\left|x\right|-\left|y\right|\\ =x-y\)

\(a,\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-1-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-3\)

\(b,\dfrac{3-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{12\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=5\sqrt{3}\)

#\(Toru\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{5}\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}-2-1-\sqrt{5}\\ =-2-1\\ =-3\)

\(\dfrac{3-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)}{\sqrt{3}-5}+4\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\\ =5\sqrt{3}\)

a, \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|+\left|3\sqrt{2}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-1+3\sqrt{2}-2=4\sqrt{2}-3\)

b, \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\left|2\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-2-2\sqrt{3}-1=-3\)

c, \(4\sqrt{\left(2-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}-3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=4\left|2-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right|-3\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\)

\(=8-2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+3=11-5\sqrt{3}\)

d, \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(a,\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{24}=\left[\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\right]+2\sqrt{24}\\ =\left[12-4\sqrt{6}+2\right]+2\sqrt{24}=14-4\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{6}=14\\ b,\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{60}=3\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}.2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{60}\\ =15-6+6\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{2^2.15}\\ =9+3\sqrt{15}\)

\(a,=\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)+3\sqrt{5}=10-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=10\\ b,=5-\sqrt{3}-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}=-2\)

a: \(=12\sqrt{80}=48\sqrt{5}\)

b: \(=2\sqrt{5}\cdot2\sqrt{3}-10=4\sqrt{15}-10\)

c: =20-9=11