\(sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+x\right)\)
bài 1: a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
c) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn:
C= \(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{3}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{9}+sin^2\dfrac{11\pi}{18}+sin^2\dfrac{13\pi}{18}+sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{9}\)
D=\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
Giải các pt
a) \(\sqrt{2}\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3\sin x+\cos x+2\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cos x-2\sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2\cos x-1}=1\)
c) \(2\sqrt{2}\cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)\sin x=1\)
a.
\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-3sinx+2cos^2x-cosx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cosx-3\right)+\left(cosx+1\right)\left(2cosx-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-3\right)\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(vn\right)\\sinx+cosx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-2sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2cosx-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=2cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c.
\(2\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)sinx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Chứng minh rằng \(f'\left(x\right)=0;\forall x\in R\) nếu :
a) \(f\left(x\right)=3\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\right)-2\left(\sin^6x+\cos^6x\right)\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^6x+2\sin^4x.\cos^2x+3\sin^2x\cos^4x+\sin^4x\)
c) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
d) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^2x+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(sin\left(a+b\right).sin\left(a-b\right)=sin^2a-sin^2b=cos^2b-cos^2a\)
b) \(4sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right).sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)=4sin^2x-3\)
c) \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cosx\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{sin10^0}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cos10^0}=4\)
1) sin\(\sin\left[\pi sin2x\right]\)=1
2) cos\(\left[\dfrac{\pi}{2}.cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
3) sin(x+24*) + sin(x+144*) = cos20*
1.
Chắc đề là \(sin\left[\pi sin2x\right]=1?\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\pi.sin2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+2k\) (1)
Do \(-1\le sin2x\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\dfrac{1}{2}+2k\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow k=0\)
Thế vào (1)
\(\Rightarrow sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+n2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+m2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+n\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+m\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{2}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{2}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k_12\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}+4k\\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}+4k_1\end{matrix}\right.\) (2)
Do \(-1\le cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le\dfrac{1}{2}+4k\le1\\-1\le-\dfrac{1}{2}+4k_1\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k=0\\k_1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào (2):
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\) chắc bạn tự giải tiếp được
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x+84^0\right).cos\left(60^0\right)=cos20^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+84^0\right)=sin70^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+84^0=70^0+k360^0\\x+84^0=110^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-14^0+k360^0\\x=26^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình
a) \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)
c) \(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
d) \(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=-\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\\x< >\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
\(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
=>\(cot2x=cot\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
Rút gọn cac biểu thức sau:
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(13\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{85\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(2017\pi+x\right)+sin^2\left(33\pi+x\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{5\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\right)\)\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{2017\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(x-\pi\right)+cos\left(x+2019\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{9\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+2\pi\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi-4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)\)
\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\)\(=3sin\alpha\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+42\pi\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2016\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi+32\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2\pi\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx-cosx+sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx\)
\(=1+sinx\)
\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1008\pi\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2018\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx+2sin^2x-cosx+1-2sin^2x+cosx\)
\(=1+cosx\)
Chứng minh rằng các hàm số sau có đạo hàm không phụ thuộc vào x :
a) \(y=\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
b) \(y=\cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3x}-x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3x}+x\right)-2\sin^2x\)
a) Cách 1: Ta có:
y' = 6sin5x.cosx - 6cos5x.sinx + 6sinx.cos3x - 6sin3x.cosx = 6sin3x.cosx(sin2x - 1) + 6sinx.cos3x(1 - cos2x) = - 6sin3x.cos3x + 6sin3x.cos3x = 0.
Vậy y' = 0 với mọi x, tức là y' không phụ thuộc vào x.
Cách 2:
y = sin6x + cos6x + 3sin2x.cos2x(sin2x + cos2x) = sin6x + 3sin4x.cos2x + 3sin2x.cos4x + cos6x = (sin2x + cos2x)3 = 1
Do đó, y' = 0.
b) Cách 1:
Áp dụng công thức tính đạo hàm của hàm số hợp
(cos2u)' = 2cosu(-sinu).u' = -u'.sin2u
Ta được
y' =[sin - sin] + [sin - sin] - 2sin2x = 2cos.sin(-2x) + 2cos.sin(-2x) - 2sin2x = sin2x + sin2x - 2sin2x = 0,
vì cos = cos = .
Vậy y' = 0 với mọi x, do đó y' không phụ thuộc vào x.
Cách 2: vì côsin của hai cung bù nhau thì đối nhau cho nên
cos2 = cos2 '
cos2 = cos2 .
Do đó
y = 2 cos2 + 2cos2 - 2sin2x = 1 +cos + 1 +cos - (1 - cos2x) = 1 +cos + cos + cos2x = 1 + 2cos.cos(-2x) + cos2x = 1 + 2cos2x + cos2x = 1.
Do đó y' = 0.
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau : B= \(\dfrac{tan\left(\dfrac{21\pi}{2}-x\right).cos\left(38\pi-x\right).sin\left(x-7\pi\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{13\pi}{2}-x\right).cos\left(x-2023\pi\right)}\)