a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+12-8-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)

hay x=2(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|2x+6\right|-x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+6\right|=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=x+3\left(x\ge-3\right)\\-2x-6=x+3\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-6\\-2x-x=3+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-3}

chúc bạn học tốt

Với x < -5, ta có: x +5 < 0; x -2 < 0 => |x+5| = - x - 5; |x-2| = 2 - x

=> - x - 5 + 3. (2-x) = 14 + x => x = -2,6 ( ko thỏa mãn các giá trị x đang xét)

Với \(-5\le x< 2\), ta có: x + 5 \(\le\)0; x - 2 < 0 => |x+5| = x+5; |x-2| = 2-x

=> x+5 + 3.(2-x) = 14 + x=> x = -1 (thỏa mãn các giá trị x đang xét)

Với \(x\ge2\), ta có: x+ 5 > 0; x - 2 \(\ge\)0 => |x+5| = x+5; |x-2| = x-2

=> x+5 + 3.(x-2) = 14 + x => x = 5 (thỏa mãn các giá trị x đang xét)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-1;5\right\}\)

nha.. Chúc bn hc tốt

mấy cái đoạn với hơi khó hiểu 1 chút

bạn có thể giúp giải rõ ràng hơn ko

=>x^2+8x+15=x^2+6x+8

=>8x+15=6x+8

=>2x=-7

=>x=-7/2

Đề: 

`=> x^2 + 3x + 5x + 15 = 2x + 8 + x^2 + 4x`

`=> x^2 + 8x + 15 = x^2 + 6x + 8`

`=> x^2 - x^2 + 8x - 6x + 15 - 8 = 0`

`=> 2x + 7 = 0`

`=> 2x = -7`

`=> x = -7/2`

Vậy `x = -7/2`

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(2+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(4+x\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+5=0\\4+x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)                 \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-5\\x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-3;-5;-4;-2\right\}\)

a, \(5\left|2x-1\right|-3=7\Leftrightarrow5\left|2x-1\right|=10\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=2\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

TH2 : \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=2\)

c, \(\frac{2x-3}{2}< \frac{1-3x}{-5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3}{2}+\frac{1-3x}{5}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10x-15+2-6x}{10}< 0\Rightarrow4x-13< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{13}{4}\)

\(\left(2x-2\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+3.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=3.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\left(2x-2-x-1\right)\left(2x-2+x+1\right)=3.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=3.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(3x^2-x-9x+3=\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(3x^2-10x+3=3x^2+15x-6x-30\)

\(3x^2-3x^2-10x+6x-15x+3+30=0\)

\(-19x+33=0\)

\(-19x=-33\)

\(x=\frac{33}{19}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2-3.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(3x-6\right).\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4-x^2-2x-1-\left(3x^2+15x-6x-30\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4-x^2-2x-1-3x^2-15x+6x+30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x+33=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{33}{19}\)

Vậy...............

a. ĐKXĐ \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{x+3}-3+\sqrt{x-2}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}+\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{x-2}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x\ge0\\x^2-x-1=\left(1-x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x^2-x-1=x^2-2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Pt vô nghiệm 

\(a.\sqrt{x+3}=5-\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-2}=5\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5^2\)

\(x+3+x-2=25\)

\(2x+1=25\)

\(x=12\)

\(b.\sqrt{x^2-x-1}=1-x\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-x-1\right)^2}=\left(1-x\right)^2\)

\(x^2-x-1=1-2x+x^2\)

\(x^2-x-1-1+2x-x^2=0\)

\(x-2=0\)

\(x=2\)

Bài 1: 

c) |2x - 1| = x + 2

<=> 2x - 1 = +(x + 2) hoặc -(x + 2)

* 2x - 1 = x + 2      

<=> 2x - x = 2 + 1

<=> x = 3

* 2x - 1 = -(x + 2)

<=> 2x - 1 = x - 2

<=> 2x - x = -2 + 1

<=> x = -1

Vậy.....

`1/9(x-3)^2-1/25(x+5)^2=0`

`<=>(1/3x-1)^2-(1/5x+1)^2=0`

`<=>(1/3x-1-1/5x-1)(1/3x-1+1/5x+1)=0`

`<=>(2/15x-2). 8/15x=0`

`<=>2/15x-2=0` hoặc `8/15x=0`

`<=>x=15`         hoặc `x=0`

Vậy `S=`{`15;0`}