Tính đạo hàm:
\(y=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)^3\)
Tính đạo hàm của hàm hợp:
a) y= \(\sqrt{\left(x^3-3x\right)^3}\)
b) y=\(\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^5\)
c) y= \(2.\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^7\)
d) y= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(x^3-1\right)^5}}\)
a/ \(y=\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\left(x^3-3x\right)'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(3x^2-3\right)\sqrt{x^3-3x}\)
b/ \(y'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\dfrac{3x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+1}}-2x\right)\)c/
\(y'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(x^6+2x-3\right)'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(6x^5+2\right)\)
d/ \(y=\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{7}{2}}\left(x^3-1\right)'=-\dfrac{15x^2}{2\sqrt{\left(x^3-1\right)^7}}\)
Đạo hàm của hàm số \(y=\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^3\)là:
A. \(y'=6\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\)
B. \(y'=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\)
C. \(y'=6\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\)
D. \(y'=6\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\)
\(y'=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2.\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)'=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\left(2x+\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=6\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2\)
Tính đạo hàm của các hàm số sau: (2 điểm)
a. $y={{\sin }^{3}}\left( {{x}^{2}}+2 \right)$;
b. $y={{\left( 2x+1 \right)}^{3}}{{\left( 3-{{x}^{2}} \right)}^{2}}$.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/14Q-YI3szy-rePnIHWGD35RKCWiCXCT6k/view?usp=sharing
a) Dùng định nghĩa, tính đạo hàm của hàm số \(y = {x^3} + {x^2}\) tại điểm x bất kì.
b) So sánh: \(\left( {{x^3} + {x^2}} \right)'\) và \(\left( {{x^3}} \right)' + \left( {{x^2}} \right)'.\)
a) Với \({x_0}\) bất kì, ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}f'\left( {{x_0}} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{f\left( x \right) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{{x^3} + {x^2} - x_0^3 - x_0^2}}{{x - {x_0}}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{\left( {x - {x_0}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x{x_0} + x_0^2} \right) + \left( {x - {x_0}} \right)\left( {x + {x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{\left( {x - {x_0}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x{x_0} + x_0^2 + x + {x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \left( {{x^2} + x{x_0} + x_0^2 + x + {x_0}} \right) = 3x_0^2 + 2{x_0}\end{array}\)
Vậy hàm số \(y = {x^3} + {x^2}\) có đạo hàm là hàm số \(y' = 3{x^2} + 2x\)
b) \({\left( {{x^3}} \right)^,} + {\left( {{x^2}} \right)^,} = 3{x^2} + 2x\)
Do đó \(\left( {{x^3} + {x^2}} \right)'\) = \(\left( {{x^3}} \right)' + \left( {{x^2}} \right)'.\)
Đạo hàm của hàm số \(y=\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^7\) là:
A. \(y'=7\left(-2x+3\right)\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6\)
B. \(y'=7\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6\)
C. \(y'=\left(-2x+3\right)\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6\)
D. \(y'=7\left(-2x+3\right)\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6\)
\(y'=7\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6.\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)'\)
\(=7\left(-2x+3\right)\left(-x^2+3x+7\right)^6\)
Cho hàm số \(y=f\left(x\right)\) có đạo hàm và liên tục trên \(\left[0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right]\)thoả mãn \(f\left(x\right)=f'\left(x\right)-2cosx\). Biết \(f\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=1\), tính giá trị \(f\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
A. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\) B. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\) C. \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\) D. 0
Cho hàm số y=f(x)y=f(x) có đạo hàm và liên tục trên [0;π2][0;π2]thoả mãn f(x)=f′(x)−2cosxf(x)=f′(x)−2cosx. Biết f(π2)=1f(π2)=1, tính giá trị f(π3)f(π3)
A. √3+1/2 B. √3−1/2 C. 1−√3/2 D. 0
\(f'\left(x\right)-f\left(x\right)=2cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow e^{-x}.f'\left(x\right)-e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)=2e^{-x}cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)\right]'=2e^{-x}.cosx\)
Lấy nguyên hàm 2 vế:
\(\Rightarrow e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)=\int2e^{-x}cosxdx=e^{-x}\left(sinx-cosx\right)+C\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow e^{-\dfrac{\pi}{2}}.1=e^{-\dfrac{\pi}{2}}+C\Rightarrow C=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=sinx-cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)
tính đạo hàm
a) \(y=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b) \(y=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-3\right)\)
c) \(y=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\)
d) \(y=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
a: \(y=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
=>\(y'=\left[\left(x-1\right)^3\right]'=3\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)'\)
\(=3\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b: \(y=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-3\right)\)
=>\(y'=\left(x+2\right)'\left(2x^2-3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-3\right)'\)
=>\(y'=2x^2-3+2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+1\)
c: \(y=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\)
=>\(y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
=>\(y'=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)'\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)'\)
=>\(y'=\left(2x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=2x^2+4x-2x-4-x^2+2x-1\)
=>\(y'=x^2+4x-5\)
c: \(y=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
=>\(y'=\left(x^2-1\right)'\left(2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)'\)
\(=2x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x^2+2x+2x^2-2=6x^2+2x-2\)
Tìm đạo hàm của hso \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x}{\left(1+x\right)\left(2+x\right)\left(3+x\right)...\left(2017+x\right)}\) có đạo hàm tại \(x_0=0\)?
Đặt \(g\left(x\right)=\left(1+x\right)\left(2+x\right)...\left(2017+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(0\right)=1.2.3...2017=2017!\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x}{g\left(x\right)}\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{g\left(x\right)-x.g'\left(x\right)}{g^2\left(x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(0\right)=\dfrac{g\left(0\right)-0.g'\left(x\right)}{\left[g\left(0\right)\right]^2}=\dfrac{g\left(0\right)}{\left[g\left(0\right)\right]^2}=\dfrac{1}{g\left(0\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2017!}\)
Hàm số \(y = \frac{{x + 3}}{{x + 2}}\) có đạo hàm là
A. \(y' = \frac{1}{{{{\left( {x + 2} \right)}^2}}}\).
B. \(y' = \frac{5}{{{{\left( {x + 2} \right)}^2}}}\).
C. \(y' = \frac{{ - 1}}{{{{\left( {x + 2} \right)}^2}}}\).
D. \(y' = \frac{{ - 5}}{{{{\left( {x + 2} \right)}^2}}}\).
\(y=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)'\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)'}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+2-x-3}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
=>C
Tính các đạo hàm của hàm số sau:
a) \(y=\sqrt{x}\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(y=\sqrt{2x^2-6x-9}\)
c) \(y=\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\right)^{10}\)