So sánh A và B
A=\(\dfrac{8^9+13}{8^9+7}\) B=\(\dfrac{8^{10}+4}{8^{10}-1}\)
4, so sánh A và B:
a,A=\(\dfrac{3}{8^3}+\dfrac{7}{8^4}\);B=\(\dfrac{7}{8^3}+\dfrac{3}{8^4}\)
b,A=\(\dfrac{10^7+5}{10^7-8}\);B=\(\dfrac{10^8+6}{10^8-7}\)
c,A=\(\dfrac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\);B=\(\dfrac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
a, \(A-B=\frac{3}{8^3}+\frac{7}{8^4}-\frac{7}{8^3}-\frac{3}{8^4}==\left(\frac{7}{8^4}-\frac{3}{8^4}\right)-\left(\frac{7}{8^3}-\frac{3}{8^3}\right)=\frac{4}{8^4}-\frac{4}{8^3}< 0\)
Vậy A < B
b, \(A=\frac{10^7+5}{10^7-8}=\frac{10^7-8+13}{10^7-8}=1+\frac{13}{10^7-8}\)
\(B=\frac{10^8+6}{10^8-7}=\frac{10^8-7+13}{10^8-7}=1+\frac{13}{10^8-7}\)
Vì \(10^7-8< 10^8-7\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10^7-8}>\frac{1}{10^8-7}\Rightarrow\frac{13}{10^7-8}>\frac{13}{10^8-7}\Rightarrow A>B\)
c,Áp dụng nếu \(\frac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+n}{a+n}\) có:
\(B=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1993}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}=\frac{10^{1993}+10}{10^{1992}+10}=\frac{10\left(10^{1992}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=A\)
Vậy A < B
So sánh hai phân số:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{9}{10}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) c) \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) và \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) d) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) và \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
e) \(\dfrac{17}{100}\) và \(\dfrac{23}{100}\) g) \(\dfrac{4}{10}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) h) \(\dfrac{100}{100}\) và \(\dfrac{49}{100}\) k) \(\dfrac{15}{15}\) và \(\dfrac{2}{15}\)
a) \(< \)
b) \(>\)
c) \(< \)
d) \(>\)
e) \(< \)
g) \(>\)
h) \(>\)
k) \(>\)
Tính rồi rút gọn (theo mẫu):
Mẫu: \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{9-4}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) |
a) \(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{13}{8}\) b) \(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\) c) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\) d) \(\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
a: \(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{13}{8}=\dfrac{15-13}{8}=\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{7-2}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{11-2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d: \(\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{19-5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)
So sánh
A = \(\dfrac{3^{10}+1}{3^9+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{3^9+1}{3^8+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{3^{10}+1}{3^9+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{10}+3-2}{3^9+1}\)
hay \(A=3-\dfrac{2}{3^9+1}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{3^9+1}{3^8+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3^9+3-2}{3^8+1}\)
hay \(B=3-\dfrac{2}{3^8+1}\)
Ta có: \(3^9+1>3^8+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3^9+1}< \dfrac{2}{3^8+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3^9+1}>-\dfrac{2}{3^8+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3^9+1}+3>-\dfrac{2}{3^8+1}+3\)
hay A>B
so sánh các phân số sau:
a)\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
b)\(\dfrac{6}{7}\) và \(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
a)\(\dfrac{-8}{9}< \dfrac{-7}{9}\\ \dfrac{6}{7}< \dfrac{11}{10}\)
a) Vì -8<-7 nên \(\dfrac{-8}{9}< \dfrac{-7}{9}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{7}< 1;\dfrac{11}{10}>1\)
nên \(\dfrac{6}{7}< \dfrac{11}{10}\)
Giải:
a) -8/9 < -7/9
b) Ta có: 6/7 = 60/70
11/10 = 77/70
Vì 60/70 < 77/70 nên :
6/7 < 11/10
Soánh A và B
A=\(\dfrac{8^9+12}{8^9+7}\) và B=\(\dfrac{8^{10}+4}{8^{10}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{8^9+12}{8^9+7}=\dfrac{8^9+7+5}{8^9+7}=\dfrac{8^9+7}{8^9+7}+\dfrac{5}{8^9+7}=1+\dfrac{5}{8^9+7}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{8^{10}+4}{8^{10}-1}=\dfrac{8^{10}-1+5}{8^{10}-1}=\dfrac{8^{10}-1}{8^{10}-1}+\dfrac{5}{8^{10}-1}=1+\dfrac{5}{8^{10}-1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
So sánh A và B
A=\(\dfrac{8^9+12}{8^9+7}\)và B=\(\dfrac{8^{10}+4}{8^{10}-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{8^9+12}{8^9+7}=\dfrac{8^9+7+5}{8^9+7}=\dfrac{8^9+7}{8^9+7}+\dfrac{5}{8^9+7}=1+\dfrac{5}{8^9+7}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{8^{10}+4}{8^{10}-1}=\dfrac{8^{10}-1+5}{8^{10}-1}=\dfrac{8^{10}-1}{8^{10}-1}+\dfrac{5}{8^{10}-1}=1+\dfrac{5}{8^{10}-1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
b) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . (\(\dfrac{11}{-6}\)) . (-20)
c) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . (\(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
So sánh:
a) \(\dfrac{-9}{4}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).
b) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{-7}\).
c) \(\dfrac{9}{-5}\) và \(\dfrac{7}{-10}\).
em trả lời ccaua này hi vọng thầy còn nhớ em
a) -9/4<`1/3
a) \(\dfrac{-9}{4}< 0\)
\(0< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-9}{4}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)