`1//([-1]/2)^2 . |+8|-(-1/2)^3:|-1/16|=1/4 .8+1/8 .16=2+2=4`

`2//|-0,25|-(-3/2)^2:1/4+3/4 .2017^0=0,25-2,25.4+0,75.1=0,25-9+0,75=-8,75+0,75-8`

`3//|2/3-5/6|.(3,6:2 2/5)^3=|-1/6|.(3/2)^3=1/6 . 27/8=9/16`

`4//|(-0,5)^2+7/2|.10-(29/30-7/15):(-2017/2018)^0=|1/4+7/2|.10-1/2:1=|15/4|.10-1/2=15/4 .10-1/2=75/2-1/2=37`

`5// 8/3+(3-1/2)^2-|[-7]/3|=8/3+(5/2)^2-7/3=8/3+25/4-7/3=107/12-7/3=79/12`

e: \(=\left(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{19}{37}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{47}{24}=2-\dfrac{47}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)

f: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(=-4:\dfrac{13}{12}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)

g: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{11}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{55}{4}-2=\dfrac{1191}{100}\)

\(N=4\cdot16\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}=4\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{243}{8}=\dfrac{486}{5}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{4}}+810000^{0.25}-\left(7\dfrac{19}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}+\left(30\right)^{4.0,25}-\left(\dfrac{243}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}+30-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{5.\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=2^3+30-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=36,5\)

b) \(=\left(0,1\right)^{3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}-2^{-2}.2^{6.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\left[\left(2\right)^3\right]^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=0,1^{-1}-2^2-2^{-4}\)

\(=10-4-\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{95}{16}\)

c) \(=3^{3.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(-2\right)^2}+\left(\dfrac{27}{8}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{3.\dfrac{-1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{-1}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{113}{12}\)

\(A=4.\dfrac{25}{16}+25.\left[\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{125}{64}\right]:\dfrac{-27}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{16}+25.\dfrac{36}{125}:\dfrac{-27}{8}=-\dfrac{137}{240}\left(1\right)\)

\(B=125.\left[\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{64}:8\right]-64.\dfrac{1}{64}\)

\(=125.\dfrac{89}{1600}:8-64.\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{-67}{512}\left(2\right)\)

Vì (2) > (1) => B > A

\(B=0,25+3,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{20}-\left(\dfrac{39}{40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

\(C=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}-\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{71}{35}\)

\(D=\left(5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)-\left(2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{16}{5}\right)\)

\(=5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{8}{5}-2+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(=\left(5-6-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{16}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\left(-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-433}{70}\)

Ta lần lượt có:

\(\dfrac{1}{0,25}=\dfrac{100}{25}=4;\) \(\left(1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{16};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{16}{9}}=\dfrac{9}{16};\) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^3=\dfrac{125}{64}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{8}{27}}=-\dfrac{27}{8}\)

Vậy \(P=4.\dfrac{25}{16}+25.\left[\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{125}{64}\right]:\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{4}-25.\dfrac{9}{16}.\dfrac{64}{125}.\dfrac{8}{27}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{32}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{375-128}{60}=\dfrac{247}{60}\)

P=4.(25/16)+25.(9/16:25/16):(-27/8)

=25/4 +25.(9/25):(-27/8)

=25/4 +9:(-27/8)

=25/4 +(-8/3)

=43/12

\(\text{A=}\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-0,25\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-0,75\right)^2\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{144}\)

\(A=\dfrac{5}{8}.144=90\)

\(\text{B=}\dfrac{3}{4}.1\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{13}{9}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{16}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}=\dfrac{486}{5}\)