a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)

=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: (2x-3)²=36

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)

=>\(7^x=7\)

=>x=1

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)

\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

a) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+x-2-2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)-\left(4x-x\right)-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+x^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+x^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\3x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`#3107.101107`

a)

`(2x + 1)(x - 2) - 2x^2 = 0`

`<=> 2x^2 - 3x - 2 - 2x^2 = 0`

`<=> -3x - 2 = 0`

`<=> -3x = 2`

`<=> x = -2/3`

Vậy, `x=-2/3`

b)

`(x + 3)(2x - 1) + x^2 = 9`

`<=> 2x^2 - 5x - 3 + x^2 = 9`

`<=> 3x^2 - 5x - 3 = 9`

`<=> 3x^2 - 3x - 12 = 0`

`<=> 3x^2 + 4x - 9x - 12 = 0`

`<=> (3x^2 - 9x) + (4x - 12) = 0`

`<=> 3x(x - 3) + 4(x - 3) = 0`

`<=> (3x + 4)(x - 3) = 0`

`<=>` TH1: `3x + 4 = 0`

`<=> 3x = -4`

`<=> x = -4/3`

TH2: `x - 3 = 0`

`<=> x = 3`

Vậy,` x \in {-4/3; 3}.`

`a)4x(x-2)+x-2=0`

`<=>(x-2)(4x+1)=0`

`<=>[(x-2=0),(4x+1=0):}`

`<=>[(x=2),(x=-1/4):}`

Vậy `S={2;-1/4}.`

`b)(3x-1)^3-9=0`

`<=>(3x-1-3)(3x-1+3)=0`

`<=>(3x-4)(3x+2)=0`

`<=>[(3x-4=0),(3x+2=0):}`

`<=>[(x=4/3),(x=-2/3):}`

Vậy `S={4/3;-2/3}.`

`c)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2+3x+5)=0`

Mà `x^2+3x+5=(x+3/2)^2+11/4>=11/4>0`

`<=>x-2=0`

`<=>x=2`

Vậy `S={2}`

a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

a, \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=2\)

b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c, \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(4x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(9-6x+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(4x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: ta có: \(x^2-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

hay x=3

a: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=0\)

hay x=-6

b: Ta có: \(x^2-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(25x^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:
a. $x^2+12x+36=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+6)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x+6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-6$

b.

$x^2-1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-1$

c. 

$25x^2-9=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x)^2-3^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x-3)(5x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x-3=0$ hoặc $5x+3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}$ hoặc $x=-\frac{3}{5}$

\(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right).\left(\frac{-1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\\\frac{-1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\\\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

KL

b, \(\left|\frac{5}{3}x\right|=\left|\frac{-1}{6}\right|\)

\(\left|\frac{5}{3}x\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{10}\\x=\frac{-1}{10}\end{cases}}}\)

KL

c, \(\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\left|\frac{-3}{4}\right|\)

\(\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}\\x=\frac{-3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

KL

lang nhang qua

c: =>(x-1)(x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

plss

a,

\(=\dfrac{3}{4x}.\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)=0

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4x}=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{3,-3\right\}\)

b,

\(x^3-16x=0\\x\left(x^2-16\right)\\ x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-4,0,4\right\}\)

d,

\(3x^3-27x=0\\ 3x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ 3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-3,0,3\right\}\)

e,

\(x^2+\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\\ x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-2,-1,0\right\}\)

f,

\(x\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(3-2x\right)=0\\ \left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$

d.

$x^2-2x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$