\(a)CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\\ b)n_{CuO}=\dfrac{4}{80}=0,05mol\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{100.20}{100.98}=\dfrac{10}{49}mol\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{0,05}{1}< \dfrac{10:49}{1}\rightarrow H_2SO_4.dư\\ n_{CuSO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{CuO}=0,05mol\\ C_{\%CuSO_4}=\dfrac{0,05.160}{100+4}\cdot100=7,69\%\\ C_{\%H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{\left(10:49-0,05\right)98}{100+4}\cdot100=14,52\%\)

CuO +2HCl= CuCl2 +H2O
ZnO+2HCl= ZnCl2 +H2O
gọi x,y là mol của CuO, ZnO
80x + 81y = 12.1
2x+2y = 0.3
=> x=0.05 , y=0.1 => mCuO= 4 %CuO=4/12.1 m ZnO=8.1 =>%ZnO=8.1/12.1
nH2SO4=1/2nHCl=0.3/2 =0.15
mH2SO4=0.15x98=14.7g => mddH2SO4=14.7/20%=73.5g

\(n_{FeO}=a\left(mol\right),n_{CuO}=b\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{hh}=72a+80b=19.2\left(g\right)\left(1\right)\)

\(FeO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2O\)

\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=a+b=0.25\left(mol\right)\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right):a=0.1,b=0.15\)

\(m_{FeO}=0.1\cdot72=7.2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CuO}=12\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0.1}{0.25}=0.4\left(M\right)\)

\(C_{M_{CuSO_4}}=\dfrac{0.15}{0.25}=0.6\left(M\right)\)

a, \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

\(Fe_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2FeCl_3+3H_2O\)

b, Gọi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuO}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{Fe_2O_3}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ 80x + 160y = 32 (1)

Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CuCl_2}=n_{Cu}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{FeCl_3}=2n_{Fe_2O_3}=2y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ 135x + 325y = 59,5 (2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,2\left(mol\right)\\y=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CuO}=0,2.80=16\left(g\right)\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=0,1.160=16\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{CuO}+6n_{Fe_2O_3}=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{1,6}{80}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{H_2SO_4}=100.20\%=20\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{20}{98}=0,204\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CuO + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O

Mol:      0,02        0,02              0,02       

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,02}{1}< \dfrac{0,204}{1}\) ⇒ CuO hết, H₂SO₄ dư

\(C\%_{ddCuSO_4}=\dfrac{0,02.160.100\%}{1,6+100}=3,15\%\)

\(C\%_{ddH_2SO_4dư}=\dfrac{\left(0,204-0,02\right).98.100\%}{1,6+100}=17,75\%\)

\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{4}{80}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

a) Pt : \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O|\)

             1           2              1           1

          0,05        0,1           0,05

b) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,05.2}{1}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{HCl}=0,1.36,5=3,65\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{3,65.100}{10}=36,5\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{CuCl2}=\dfrac{0,1.1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{CuCl2}=0,05.135=6,75\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddspu}=4+36,5=40,5\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{CuCl2}=\dfrac{6,75.100}{40,5}=16,67\)⁰/₀ 

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\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{1,6}{80}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O|\)

          1           1                1            1

       0,02                         0,02

\(n_{CuSO4}=\dfrac{0,02.1}{1}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{CuSO4}=0,02,160=3,2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddspu}=1,6+300=301,6\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{CuSO4}=\dfrac{3,2.100}{301,6}=1,6\)⁰/₀

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