Đặt \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right).\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{5}{9.14}+\dfrac{5}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{5}{44.49}\right).\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right).\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right).\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{196}.\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

Đặt \(B=1-3-5-7-..-49\)

\(=1-\left(3+5+7+...+49\right)\)

\(=1-\left\{\left(49+3\right).\left[\left(49-3\right):2+1\right]:2\right\}\)

\(=1-624\)

\(=-623\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{196}.\left(\dfrac{-623}{89}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

Vậy: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right).\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}=-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

Xét \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{5}{9.14}+\dfrac{5}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{5}{44.49}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{45}{196}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{196}\)

Xét \(\dfrac{1-3-5-7-..-49}{89}\)

=\(\dfrac{1-\left(3+5+7+...+49\right)}{89}\)

CT tính sl số hạng (số cuối - số đầu ):2+1

số lượng số hạn của dãy 3+5+7+...+49 là (49-3):2+1=24

Áp dụng CT tính tổng số hạng dãy số cách đều Tổng = [ (số đầu + số cuối) x Số lượng số hạng ] : 2

=> tổng = [(3+49).24]:2=624

=>\(\dfrac{1-624}{89}\)

=\(\dfrac{-623}{89}\)

=-7

từ đó ta có \(\dfrac{9}{196}.\left(-7\right)=\dfrac{-9}{28}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+..+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-3-5-7-..-49}{89}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{5}{9.14}+..+\dfrac{5}{44.49}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{9}{196}\left(\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\right)\)

Ta đặt: \(P=1-3-5-7-...-49\\ =1-\left(3+5+7+..+49\right)\\ =1-624\\ =-623\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{196}.-\dfrac{623}{89}=-\dfrac{9}{28}.\)

Ta có: �=(14⋅9+19⋅14+114⋅19+...+144⋅49)⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989A=(4⋅91​+9⋅141​+14⋅191​+...+44⋅491​)⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=15⋅(54⋅9+59⋅14+514⋅19+...+544⋅49)⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=51​⋅(4⋅95​+9⋅145​+14⋅195​+...+44⋅495​)⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=15⋅(14−19+19−114+114−119+...+144−149)⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=51​⋅(41​−91​+91​−141​+141​−191​+...+441​−491​)⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=15⋅(14−149)⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=51​⋅(41​−491​)⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=15⋅(49−44⋅49)⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=51​⋅(4⋅4949−4​)⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=15⋅45196⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=51​⋅19645​⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=9196⋅1−3−5−7−...−4989⇔A=1969​⋅891−3−5−7−...−49​

⇔�=9196⋅−62389=−928⇔A=1969​⋅89−623​=−289​
 

A = -9/28

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+\dfrac{5}{14\cdot19}+...+\dfrac{5}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{49-4}{4\cdot49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{45}{196}\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9}{196}\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9}{196}\cdot\dfrac{-623}{89}=-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64\cdot69}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{5}{64\cdot69}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{65}{4\cdot69}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{276}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot100}\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{3}{97\cdot100}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{33}{50}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64\cdot69}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{5}{64\cdot69}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{69}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{65}{276}=\dfrac{13}{276}\)

\(C=70\left(\dfrac{13}{56}+\dfrac{13}{72}+\dfrac{13}{90}\right)=70\cdot13\left(\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ C=910\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=910\cdot\dfrac{3}{70}=39\)

b: \(C=75\left(2-128+128\right)=75\cdot2=150\)

e: \(E=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{5}{9\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{5}{69\cdot74}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{69}-\dfrac{1}{74}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{70}{74}=\dfrac{14}{74}=\dfrac{7}{37}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right)\)

\(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\)

\(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\)

\(=\) \(\dfrac{49}{196}-\dfrac{4}{196}\)

\(=\) \(\dfrac{45}{196}\)

Ta có : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}\right)\)

= 5.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\)

= 5. \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\)

=5. \(\dfrac{45}{196}\)

=\(\dfrac{225}{196}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{44.49}=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{5}{9.14}+...+\dfrac{5}{44.49}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{45}{196}=\dfrac{9}{196}\)

Bài 1 :

a) +) \(\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot16^n=2^n\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2^n}{16^n}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}^n\)

Vậy n = 1.

+) \(27< 3^n< 243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^3< 3^n< 3^5\)

Vậy n = 4.

Bài 2 : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44\cdot49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1-3-5-7-...-49}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{44}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-623}{89}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-623}{89}=-\dfrac{45}{28}\)