Lời giải:

a.

$64x^2-24y^2=8(8x^2-3y^2)=8(\sqrt{8}x-\sqrt{3}y)(\sqrt{8}x+\sqrt{3}y)$

b.

$64x^3-27y^3=(4x)^3-(3y)^3=(4x-3y)(16x^2+12xy+9y^2)$

c.

$x^4-2x^3+x^2=(x^2-x)^2=[x(x-1)]^2=x^2(x-1)^2$

d.

$(x-y)^3+8y^3=(x-y)^3+(2y)^3=(x-y+2y)[(x-y)^2-2y(x-y)+(2y)^2]$

$=(x+y)(x^2-4xy+7y^2)$

a) \(64x^2-24y^2\)

\(=8\left(8x^2-3y^2\right)\)

b) \(64x^3-27y^3\)

\(=\left(4x\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)

c) \(x^4-2x^3+x^2\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

d) \(\left(x-y\right)^3+8y^3\)

\(=\left(x-y+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-2xy+2y^2+4y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-4xy+7y^2\right)\)

a: \(64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)

c: \(125-\left(x+1\right)^3\)

\(=\left(5-x-1\right)\left(25+5x+5+x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(4-x\right)\left(x^2+7x+31\right)\)

a) \(64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(b)\) \(27x^3+\dfrac{y^3}{8}=\left(3x\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3\)

    \(=\left(3x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)\left(9x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)\)

\(c)\) \(125-\left(x+1\right)^3=5^3-\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(5-x-1\right)\left(25+5\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\right)\)

\(=\left(4-x\right)\left(x^2+7x+31\right)\)

a: =xy(x^2-4xy^2+4y^4)

=xy(x-2y^2)^2

b:=(x^3-y)^2

c: =(a^2-b^2)(a^2+b^2)

=(a^2+b^2)(a-b)(a+b)

d: 64x^6-27y^6

=(4x^2-3y^2)(16x^4+12x^2y^2+9y^4)

e: =(2x)^3+(3y)^3

=(2x+3y)(4x^2-6xy+9y^2)

b: 6x^2-24y^2

=6(x^2-4y^2)

=6(x-2y)(x+2y)

c: =(4x)^3-(3y)^3

=(4x-3y)(16x^2+12xy+9y^2)

d: x^4-2x^3-x^2

=x^2(x^2-2x-1)

b) \(-y^8+10y^4x^3-25x^6\)

\(=-\left(y^8-10y^4x^3+25x^6\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(y^4\right)^2-2.y^4.5x^3+\left(5x^3\right)^2\right]\)

\(=-\left(y^4-5x^3\right)^2\)

c) \(8x^3+36x^2y+54xy^2+27y^3\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.3y+3.2x.\left(3y\right)^2+\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x+3y\right)^3\)

d) \(-y^3+12y^2x-48yx^2+64x^3\)

\(=-\left(y^3-12y^2x+48yx^2-64x^3\right)\)

\(=-\left[y^3-3.y^2.4x+3.y.\left(4x\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^3\right]\)

\(=-\left(y-4x\right)^3\)

e) \(64x^6y^4-81x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(8x^3y^2\right)^2-\left(9xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(8x^3y^2-9xy\right)\left(8x^3y^2+9xy\right)\)

f) \(64x^6-27y^6\)

\(=\left(4x^2\right)^3-\left(3y^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(4x^2-3y^2\right)\left[\left(4x^2\right)^2+4x^2.3y^2+\left(3y^2\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(4x^2-3y^2\right)\left(16x^4+12x^2y^2+9x^4\right)\)

a) \(9\left(a+b\right)^2-4\left(a-2b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3a+3b\right)^2-\left(2a-4b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3a+3b-2a+4b\right)\left(3a+3b+2a-4b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+7b\right)\left(5a-b\right)\)

b) \(9x^6-12x^7+4x^8\)

\(=x^6\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)\)

\(=x^6\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

c) \(8x^6-27y^3\)

\(=\left(2x^2\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3y\right)\left(4x^4+6x^2y+9y^2\right)\)

d) \(\frac{1}{64}x^6-125y^3\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}x^2\right)^3-\left(5y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}x^2-5y\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}x^4+\frac{5}{6}xy+25y^2\right)\)

D) 64x^3-1/8y^3

= (4x)^3 + (1/2y)^3

= ( 4x + 1/2y ) [ (4x)^2 - 4x.1/2y + (1/2y)^2 ]

E) 125x^6-27y^9

( câu này mik chưa rõ nên vx chưa tek giải cho bn )

HOk tốt nhé

a.x^3 + 8

= x^3 + 2^3

= ( x+2) ( x^2 - x.2+2^2)

b/27-8y^3

3^3 - (2y)^3

= ( 3 - (2y))(3^2 + 3.2y + (2y)^2)

c/ y^6 + 1

= (y^3)^3 + 1 ^3

= (y^3 + 1)((y^3)^2 - y^3.1 + 1^2

Cảm ơn bn nhìu ><