\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{-7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{-6}{13}+2\dfrac{5}{9}\)
1.Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-6}{13}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) . \(\dfrac{20}{13}\)
2.Tìm x,biết:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) . x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 1\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) : x = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) . x + \(\dfrac{-7}{3}\) . x = \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^3}{5}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x\(\dfrac{3}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)x\(\dfrac{4}{13}\)
b)\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
c)23: \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
d)\(4\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(7\dfrac{3}{7}\)-\(2\dfrac{4}{17}\)
e)8-(9\(\dfrac{2}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{33}\))
a, \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{13}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{21}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{9}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{189}{72}\) + \(\dfrac{128}{72}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{317}{73}\)
= \(\dfrac{317}{949}\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{105}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{40}{45}\)
= \(\dfrac{199}{45}\)
c, 23 : \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{322}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{20286}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{270}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{140}{315}\)
= \(\dfrac{20696}{315}\)
d, 4\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7 + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2 - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= (4+7-2) + (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\))
= 9 + \(\dfrac{119}{476}\) + \(\dfrac{204}{476}\) - \(\dfrac{112}{476}\)
= 9\(\dfrac{211}{476}\) = \(\dfrac{4495}{476}\)
e, 8 - (9\(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{33}\))
= 8 - 9 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= -1 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= \(\dfrac{-33}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{-6}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= - \(\dfrac{47}{33}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{6}{9}.\dfrac{9}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
2.11.\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{9}{121}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot7\cdot1\cdot7}{4\cdot9\cdot9\cdot4}=\dfrac{3\cdot7\cdot1\cdot7}{4\cdot3\cdot3\cdot9\cdot4}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\cdot1\cdot7}{4\cdot3\cdot9\cdot4}=\dfrac{49}{432}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{6}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}-1+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot0\)
\(=0\)
\(2\cdot11\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{9}{121}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot11\cdot3\cdot9}{4\cdot121}=\dfrac{2\cdot11\cdot3\cdot9}{2\cdot2\cdot11\cdot11}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot9}{2\cdot11}=\dfrac{27}{22}\)
a. \(\dfrac{3.7.1.7}{4.3.3.9.4}=\dfrac{49}{432}\)
b. \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-1\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}.0=0\)
\(\dfrac{2.11.3.9}{2.2.11.11}=\dfrac{27}{22}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{2}{9}\)
`5 / 9 xx 7 / 13 + 5 / 9 xx 8 / 13 - 5 / 13 xx 2 / 9`
`=5 / 9 xx 7 / 13 + 5 / 9 xx 8 / 13 - 5 / 9 xx 2 / 13`
`= 5 / 9 xx ( 7 / 13 + 8 / 13 - 2 / 13 )`
`= 5 / 9 xx 13 / 13 = 5 / 9`
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{10}\)
c) -\(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - (\(\dfrac{5}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{7}\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{-1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{-18}\) x \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
e) \(11\dfrac{1}{4}\) - (\(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(5\dfrac{1}{4}\))
f) (\(8\dfrac{5}{11}\) + \(3\dfrac{5}{8}\)) - \(3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
g) -\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(13\dfrac{9}{11}\) - 0,25 x \(6\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : (-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)) + \(6\dfrac{5}{9}\) : (-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\))
BT2: Tính nhanh
1) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{8}{9}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{3}{105}-\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-12}{13}\)
1) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)-\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{9}\right)+\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=0-0+0-0+\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{3}{105}-\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{12}{13}\right)\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{9}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{105}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{3}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{213}{105}=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể):
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{2}{9}\) b) \(12\dfrac{5}{14}-\left(3\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{-11}\) d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9};\) b) \(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15};\) c) \(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\)
\(a.\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-2-7}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\cdot5-13\cdot2}{30}=\dfrac{-5-26}{30}=\dfrac{-31}{30}\)
\(c.\)
\(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot6-5\cdot3+7\cdot2}{36}=\dfrac{-31}{36}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2+-7}{9}=-1\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=\dfrac{-5}{30}+\dfrac{26}{30}=\dfrac{-5+26}{30}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-30}{36}+\dfrac{-15}{36}+\dfrac{18}{36}=\dfrac{-30+-15+18}{36}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{15}{19}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c, \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
c,
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}+\dfrac{-3}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
a,
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{10}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{13}{13}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{39}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{19}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)