a) Ta có \(a = 3 > 0\) và tam thức bậc hai \(f\left( x \right) = 3{x^2} - 2x + 4\) có \(\Delta ' = {1^2} - 3.4 =  - 11 < 0\)

=> \(f\left( x \right) = 3{x^2} - 2x + 4\) vô nghiệm.

=> \(3{x^2} - 2x + 4 > 0\forall x \in \mathbb{R}\)

b) Ta có: \(a =  - 1 < 0\) và \(\Delta ' = {3^2} - \left( { - 1} \right).\left( { - 9} \right) = 0\)

=> \(f\left( x \right) =  - {x^2} + 6x - 9\) có nghiệm duy nhất \(x = 3\).

=> \( - {x^2} + 6x - 9 < 0\forall x \in \mathbb{R}\backslash \left\{ 3 \right\}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-3/2

\(\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{2x+3}\)

=>\(x^2+4=2x+3\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1(nhận)

b: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x-1\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\))

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-1\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1-x+3\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=4/3(nhận) hoặc x=-2(loại)

c:

Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>=-3\)

\(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x+3}=3\sqrt{x+3}-5\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x+3}=-5\)

=>x+3=25

=>x=22(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{4}\\x>=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-6x+1}=\left|2x-5\right|\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(4x^2-6x+1\right)}=\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}\)

=>\(4x^2-6x+1=4x^2-20x+25\)

=>\(-6x+20x=25-1\)

=>\(14x=24\)

=>x=12/7(nhận)

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$ hoặc $x=1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}=\sqrt{x-1}$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}(\sqrt{x-2}-1)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-1}=0\\ \sqrt{x-2}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều thỏa mãn)

b.

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=\sqrt{(2x-3)^2}$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=|2x-3|$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2=2x-3\\ x-2=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x=2$ hoặc $x\geq 3$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x-3)}=\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x-3}-1)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x-3}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều tm)

d.

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=\sqrt{(x-3)^2}$

$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=|x-3|$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=x-3\\ 2x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\left|2x-3\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=x-2\\2x-3=-x+2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-5x+6}=\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1+2x-5\right)\left(3x+1-2x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)\left(4-3x\right)=x^2+6x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(4-3x\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(4-3x-x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(1-4x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=5\sqrt{a+24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=25a+600\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-25a-600=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-40\right)\left(a+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=-15\)

hay S=∅

a,\(2\left(2x-3\right)\ge5\left(2+x\right)+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6\ge10+5x+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5x\ge10+13+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\ge29\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-29\)

a,

1:

a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0

=>|x|-1=0

=>x=1; x=-1

b: =>x^2-4>=0

=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2

d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5

=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0

=>x=0(loại)

a) `(2x+3)/(-4) ≥ (4-x)/(-3)`

`<=> (2x+3)/4 ≤ (x-4)/3`

`<=> 3(2x+3) ≤ 4(x-4)`

`<=> 6x+9 ≤ 4x-16`

`<=> 2x ≤ -25`

`<=> x ≤ -25/2`

b) `|x+2| = 2x-10`

TH1: `x+2>=0 <=> x >=-2`

`x+2=2x-10`

`<=>x=12`

TH2: `x<=-2`

`-x-2=2x-10`

`<=>x=8/3 (L)`

Vậy `x=12`.

a,

⇔ -3(2x + 3) ≥ -4(4 – x )

⇔ -6x – 9 ≥ -16 + 4x

⇔ 16 – 9 ≥ 4x + 6x )

⇔ 7 ≥ 10x

⇔ 0,7 ≥ x hay x ≤ 0,7

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm x ≤ 0,7.

b,

ta có :/x+2/=x+2 khi  x+2 >= 0 hay x >= -2
          /x+2/=-( X+2) =-x-2 khi -x-2<0 hay x<-2 
 để giải pt  ta quy về giải hai pt sau :
* x+2 = 2x-10                                               * -x-2=2x-10
<=>-x=-12                                                  <=>-3x = -8 
<=> x =12 ( nhận )                                     <=> x= 8/3 ( nhận )
 vậy pt (1) có TN là S ={12; -8/3}