cho \(\dfrac{x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{6}\) , 2x2-y2=-8
BÀI 1: NHÂN ĐƠN THỨC VỚI ĐA THỨC
6) 5x +3 ( x2 -x - 1)
7) -\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x ( -x4y2 -2x2 - 10y2)
8) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)xy ( 3 x2y -3xy + y2)
9) (-2x).(3x2 - 2x +4)
10) 3x4 ( -2x3 + 5x2 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))
9: \(\left(-2x\right)\left(3x^2-2x+4\right)=-6x^3+4x^2-8x\)
Giair phương trình
1) 2x2-3x-2=0 7) (2x2-3x-4)2=(x2-x)2
2) 4x2-7x-2=0 8) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{3x+3}\)
3) 4x2+5x-6=0 9) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
4) 4x2+5x-9=0 10) \(\dfrac{4}{2x-3}-\dfrac{7}{3x-5}=0\)
5) 5x2-18x-8=0 11) \(\dfrac{7}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}\)
6) (3x2+2x+4)2=(x2-4)2 12) \(\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2-x-2}\)
Giúp em vs em đag cần câu tl gấp em c.ơn trước
Thực hiện phép tính sau:
a)6xy.(2x2-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)xy+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)y2)
b)(x+3).(x2+3x-5)-x.(x-2)2
\(a,=12x^3y-4x^2y^2+3xy^3\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x+3x^2+9x-15-x^3-4x^2+4x\\ =2x^2+8x-15\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-5x+3x^2+9x-15-x^3+4x^2-4x\)
\(=10x^2-15\)
bài 4:phân tích mỗi đa thức sau thành nhân tích
a, 83 yz + 122yz + 6xyz + yz
b,81x4(z2 - y2) - z2 + y2
c,\(\dfrac{x^3}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{y^3}{27}\) +\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{y}{3}\)
d, x6 + x4 + x2 y2 + y4 - y6
a, \(8^3yz+12^2yz+6xyz+yz\)
\(=512yz+144yz+6xyz+yz\)
\(=yz\left(512+14+6x+1\right)\)
\(=yz\left(527+6x\right)\)
$---$
b, \(81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-z^2+y^2\)
\(=81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-\left(z^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(z^2-y^2\right)\left(81x^4-1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(9x^2\right)^2-1^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2-1^2\right]\left(9x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)
$---$
c, \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}-\dfrac{y^3}{27}+\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^3\right]+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}+1\right)\)
$---$
d, \(x^6+x^4+x^2y^2+y^4-y^6\)
\(=\left(x^6-y^6\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^3-\left(y^2\right)^3\right]+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\left(x^2-y^2+1\right)\)
$Toru$
tìm x,y biết:
x/3=y/6 và 2x2-y2=-8
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2x^2}{18}=\dfrac{y^2}{36}=\dfrac{2x^2-y^2}{18-36}=\dfrac{-8}{-18}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4.3}{9}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{4.6}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 4 : phân tích mỗi đa thức sau thành tích :
a, 3x2 - \(\sqrt{3x}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b,x2 - x - y2 +y
c,x4 + x3 + 2x2 +x +1
d, x3 + 2x2 + x - 16xy2
a, Sửa đề:
\(3x^2-\sqrt3 x+\dfrac14(dkxd:x\geq0)\\=(x\sqrt3)^2-2\cdot x\sqrt3\cdot\dfrac12+\Bigg(\dfrac12\Bigg)^2\\=\Bigg(x\sqrt3-\dfrac12\Bigg)^2\)
b,
\(x^2-x-y^2+y\\=(x^2-y^2)-(x-y)\\=(x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)\\=(x-y)(x+y-1)\)
c,
\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\\=(x^4+x^3+x^2)+(x^2+x+1)\\=x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)\\=(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)\)
d,
\(x^3+2x^2+x-16xy^2\\=x(x^2+2x+1-16y^2)\\=x[(x+1)^2-(4y)^2]\\=x(x+1-4y)(x+1+4y)\\Toru\)
(2x2-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)xy+y2)(-3x3)
\(\left(2x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-6x^5+x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
bài 1 tìm x
a. 5 - 3(x+4) = -1
b.(x-1) - (x+2) = 0
c.( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + x )-( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - x) = 0
d. 2x2 - 3 = 5
e. x(2x -1) = 0
g. \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . x2 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
a. 5 - 3(x + 4) = -1
⇔ 5 - 3x - 12 = -1
⇔ 3x = -1 - 5 + 12
⇔ 3x = 6
⇔ x = 2
\(d,2x^2-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
\(e,x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(=>3\left(x+4\right)=6=>x+4=2=>x=-2\)
b)\(=>x-1-x-2=0\)
\(=>-3=0\left(vl\right)\) => x ko tồn tại