Lập bảng xét dấu:
\(M=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3+x\right)>0\)
\(N=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)< 0\)
\(P=\left(4-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)>0\)
a, \(A=\left(x+1\right).\left(x-3\right).\left(x+4\right)>0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu
1) \(\left(3-x^2\right)+6-2x=0\)
2) \(5\left(2x-1\right)+7=4\left(2-x\right)+2\)
3) \(x^2-6x+4\left(x-6\right)=0\)
4) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(3-x^2\right)+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-x^2+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{10}\\x+1=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{10}-1\\x=-\sqrt{10}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{10}-1;-\sqrt{10}-1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-1\right)+7=4\left(2-x\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+7=8-4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+4x=8+2+5-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{7}\right\}\)
3) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+4\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)+4\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={6;-4}
Bài Tập: Giải phương trình :
a) (x + 5)(2x - 3) = 0
b) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
d) \(2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
e) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
f) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>x+3=0 hoặc x-4=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=4
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};4;-4\right\}\)
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, tương tự d
f, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
BÀI 6 tìm x
1,\(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(3x+2x^2\right)=0\) 2,\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
3,\(2x^3\left(2x-3\right)-x^2\left(4x^2-6x+2\right)=0\) 4,\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
5,\(6x^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=1\) 6,\(2x\left(1-x\right)+5=9-2x^2\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
___________________________________________________
`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
___________________________________________________
`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^4-6x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+5x^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\right]^2-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2.3x^2+\left(3x^2\right)^2-4x^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2\right]^2-\left(2x^2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2+2x^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-3x^2-2x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-5x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1+x^2\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4-2x^3-4x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
Mấy bạn cho mình gửi tạm nha, xíu mình nhờ CTV xóa :(
Tìm \(x\):
\(8\)) \(1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(9\))\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(10\))\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(11\))\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(12\))\(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(13\))\(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(14\))\(x^2+4x-5=0\)
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giúp tui bài tập này với :
Lập bảng xét dấu các biểu thức :
\(C=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
Bài 4 : Tìm x,y biết :
a)\(3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\left|x-0,25\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)\(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)
c)\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+1=0\)
d)\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\left|\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\right|\)
e)\(\left|x+2\right|3=0\)
f)\(\left|2x-1\right|-\left|x+2\right|=0\)
g)\(\left|x+2\right|+\left|y-1\right|=0\)
h)\(\left|2x\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=0\)
mình làm lại câu b) nha
b) |x-3|=-4
th1: x-3=-4
x=3+(-4)
x=-1
th2: x-3=4
x=3+4
x=7
b) \(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)
t/h1:\(x-3=-4\)
\(x=3-\left(-4\right)\)
\(x=7\)
t/h2:\(x-3=4\)
\(x=3-4\)
\(x=-1\)
Tìm x bằng cách lập bảng xét dấu :
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\) và \(\left(2x+3\right)\) trái dấu .
Mà : \(\left(2x+3\right)>\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3>0\\x-2< 0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x>\frac{-3}{2}\\x< 2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{2}< x< 2\)