a: \(A=x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}+x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

b: \(B=5x^2-7x\sqrt{y}+2y\)

\(=5x^2-5x\sqrt{y}-2x\sqrt{y}+2y\)

\(=5x\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)-2\sqrt{y}\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(5x-2\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{8x^2-8x+2}{\left(4x-2\right)\left(15-x\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(15-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(15-x\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{15-x}=\dfrac{1-2x}{x-15}\\ =\dfrac{A}{x-15}\)

Bài 5:

\(x^3=18+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=18+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3x=18\\ y^3=6+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3=6+3y\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3-3y=6\\ P=x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)+1993\\ P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1993\\ P=18+6+1993=2017\)

x3=18+33√(9+4√5)(9−4√5)(3√9+4√5+3√9−4√5)⇔x3=18+3x3√1⇔x3−3x=18y3=6+33√(3−2√2)(3+2√2)(3√3+2√2+3√3−2√2)⇔y3=6+3y3√1⇔y3−3y=6P=x3+y3−3(x+y)+1993P=(x3−3x)+(y3−3y)+1993P=18+6+1993=2017

a: \(=9-4\sqrt{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=9-4=5\)

b:  \(=\sqrt{5}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}=-2\)

Câu 1: C

Câu 2: A

Câu 3: B

Câu 4:B

Câu 5: A

\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)