There are many African tribes but, for many people, the Masai are the most well-known. They are famous for their bright red clothing and their ceremonies with lots of music and dancing. Probably, one of the most colorful ceremonies is the festival of "Eunoto," when the teenage boys of the Masai become men.

Eunoto lasts for many days and Masai people travel across the region to get to a special place near the border between Kenya and Tanzania. The teenage boys who travel with them are called "warriors." This is a traditional name from the past when young men fought with other tribes.

At the beginning of the ceremony, the teenagers paint their bodies while their mothers start to build a place called the "Osingira," a sacred room in the middle of the celebrations. Later, the senior elders from different tribes will sit inside this place and, at different times, the boys go inside to meet them. Later in the day, the boys run around the Osingira, going faster and faster each time.

The teenagers also have to alter their appearance at Eunoto. Masai boys' hair is very long before the ritual but they have to cut it off. In Masai culture, hair is an important symbol. For example, when a baby grows into an infant, the mother cuts the child's hair and gives the child a name. At a Masai wedding, the hair of the bride is also cut off as she becomes a woman. And so, at Eunoto, the teenage boy's mother cuts his hair off at sunrise.

On the final day, the teenagers meet the senior elders one more time. They get this advice: "Now you are men, use your heads and knowledge." Then, people start to travel back to their homes and lands. The teenagers are no longer warriors. They are adult men and now they will get married and have children. Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communities.

They are adult men and now they will get married and have children. Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communities.

(Adapted from "Life" by John Hughes, Helen Stephenson and Paul Dummett)

Question 65: The Masai is ______ tribe in Africa.

A. the worst B. the most famous

C. the most powerful D. the most wealthy

Question 66: What are the Masai well-known for?

A. their clothing and ceremonies B. their music and dancing

C. their arts D. their festivals

Question 67: The festival of Eunoto celebrates teenage boys’ transition into ______.

A. infancy B. adolescence

C. childhood D. adulthood

Question 68: How long does Eunoto last?

A. a few days B. some days C. many days D. several days

Question 68: For Eunoto celebrations, Masai people have to travel to a special place ______.

A. in either Kenya or Tanzania B. in the local area

C. between Kenya and Tanzania D. in another continent

Question 69: Warriors is the name that is given to ______ who travel for Eunoto.

A. the elders B. the teenage boys C. the mothers D. the infants

Question 70: Warriors is a traditional name that is given to young men who ______ with other tribes in the past.

A. fought B. communicated C. transacted D. argued

Question 71: When do Masai teenagers paint their bodies?

A. after the ceremony B. prior to the ceremony

C. during the ceremony D. following the ceremony

Question 72: At the Eunoto, Osingira is the name of ______.

A. the celebrations B. the boys

C. the tribes D.a sacred room

Question 73: Who will sit inside the Osingira during the celebrations?

A. the Masai senior elders B. the mother

C. the young men D. the girls

Question 74: What do the boys do with the Osingira by the end of the day?

A. walking around B. running around

C. dancing around D. rowing around

Question 75: What do Masai teenagers have to change about themselves at Eunoto?

A. their look B. their clothes

C. their behaviors D. their lifestyle

Question 76: What is an important symbol in Masai culture?

A. clothes B. eyes C. teeth D. hair

Question 77: The child has his/ her hair cut and is given a name when he/she becomes ______.

A. teenager B. adolescent C. infant D. adult

Question 78: A Masai girl has her hair cut off at her ______ as a symbol of her becoming a woman.

A. birthday B. wedding C. baby shower D. graduation

Question 79: When do teenage boys’ mothers cut their hair off at Eunoto?

A. at sunrise B. at sunset C. at noon D. in the morning

Question 80: After Eunoto, the teenage boys are considered as _______.

A. adults B. adolescents C. leaders D. warriors

Question 81: Some of the things the adult men will do after Eunoto are ______.

A. getting married B. having children

C. becoming the community leaders D. all of the above

V.3. Read the following passage and select the correct an

THE ADVENTURES OF SUPERLAN-The Rescue

This is Lan. She is a student. Lan is reading when the phone(1).........."Three boys are on the mountain. They are in(2)........... One boy is hurt. This is a job for Superlan." Superlan is tall. She is strong. She is fast. She can fly. Superlan is looking(3)................ the boys. Sheflies over the mountain. She sees the boys on the mountain. Superlan lands near the boys.-" It is Superlan!" - "What is the(4)............?"-" My leg hurts. I can't walk." Superlan is carrying the boy. She is flying to the(5).............-"What is wrong, Superlan?"-" His leg is(6)................ - I must go now. Two boys are on the mountain." They boys see Superlan. They wave to her. One boy slips and falls. Superlan is fast. She drives and catches the boy. Superlan is strong. She carries the two boys(7)........... the hospital. Now all the boys are(8)..........,. hospital. Superlan goes home. She takes(9)............... her uniform. Now she is Lan. It is evening and Lan is watching television. Superlan is famous. Why is she famous? Because she is fast. Because she is strong. Why is she fast and strong? Because she eats healthy food. She doesn't eat(10)................. food

Read the passage and then fill in each blank with a suitable word from the box

Cities sights fashion shops visit attractions attractive designers famous tourists

Paris is one of the most (1)…..……… and important cities in the world. It is also one of the Europe’s largest (2)………….. and is known to people all over the world as The City Of Light. The central areas are the most popular with (3)………….. because there are lots of beautiful (4)……….., monuments and museums. The Louvre has a very large number of (5) ……………..works, such as the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa. The Eiffel is one of the most popular tourist (6)………………….. in the world

The Industrial Revolution drew more and more people into Paris and now more than 10 million people live there. Everyday, five million people use the city’s underground system. Paris is regarded as one of the best places if you are interested in (7)……………………. Most of the world’s great fashion (8) ………….. have (9)……………. and offices in the city. For many people, the more they (10) ……………….Paris, the more they love it.

IV. Supply the correct Form of the Words in parentheses :
1. Compost is a wonderful ______________ . It helps plants grow. (fertilize)
2. We are waiting for the ______________ of his plane. (arrive)
3. They showed us how to protect the environment and save ______________ resources. (nature)
4. Reduce means not buying products which are ______________.(package)
5. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new ______________ (glass)
6. People have developed many different paper______________. (produce)
7. These products are ______________ friendly. (environment)
8. Linda is one of the most famous ______________ in the world. (environment)
9. Linda is one of the ______________ from Friends of the Earth. (represent)
10. We are delighted that you passed your English exam. ______________! (congratulate)

Complete the following sentences by putting a word in each gap.

1. I don't sing as _______ as my sister. She is the best singer in her class.

2. My sister's personality is very different ______ mine.

3. - I don't like the new soap opera on TVT6 now.

- I don't like it _______.

4. The music festival will be at the _____ time as last year.

5. Please eat ______ much ________ you like.

6. Duong can draw animals, and Duy can do it ________.

7. Paintings and drawings are not the same thing. They are quite______.

8. Each one of the children has been given a piece of paper and a crayon. They are _______ pictures in the painting room.

Rewrite the followed using"so-to-either-neither"

1 she didn't bought a glass of water, and (we)

2 what you eat is healthful, and (what you drink)

3 none of my friends comes, and (you) 4 she can never drive a car,and (we)

5 i can speak English very well, and (my mother) 7 he doesn't have any bread, and (i). 8 my mother is cooking, and (your mother). 9 these fruits are rip, and (those). 10 we like him, and (you). 11 they have to go now, and ( my daughter). 12 the men don't take it, and (we). 13 i like no one,and (she). 14 they must go now, and (she). 15 the men looks very manly , and (you ). 16 he put it away, and (you). 17 they couldn't swim, and (i). 18 mrs brown won't be late,and (they) 19 my mother won't come,and ( my grandparents). 20 she like staying, and (i)

There are ten mistakes in this passage . Can you find and correct them ?

The Louvre Museum is one of the large and most famous museum in the world . Located in the middle of Paris ,France,the Louvre attract millions of visitors each year .It has some of the more famous paintings and sculptures on earth . Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa , and the Greek sculpture can be find in the museum.

In addition with art , the Louvre has many other types of exhibit , including archaeology, history, and archiecture.The museum is too large that they would take about 4 months to visit each piece . Some people visit the museum several time because they can not see everything in one visit . They say that even if they are visiting the same museum , every visit is a new experiment.

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