ta có: \(2x-1=2\left(x-3\right)+5\)

để \(2x-1⋮x-3\Rightarrow2\left(x-3\right)+5⋮x-3\\ m\text{à }x.nguy\text{ê}n\Rightarrow x-3nguy\text{ê}n\\ \Rightarrow x-3\in\text{Ư}\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;5;1;-1\right\}\)

ta có bảng sau :

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x-3\right)+5⋮x-3\)

\(do2.\left(x-3\right)⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;4;8\right\}\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)

Do đó: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-10\ge-10\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1 và \(y=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bài 1:

$x-1=|2x-1|\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 1$

$\Rightarrow 2x-1>0\Rightarrow |2x-1|=2x-1$. Khi đó:

$2x-1=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=0$  (không thỏa mãn vì $x\geq 1$)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa đề.

Bài 2:

Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{3}$ thì:

$3x-1=2x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)

Nếu $x< \frac{1}{3}$ thì:

$1-3x=2x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow -2=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}$ (tm)

Vậy......

Bài 3: Xét các TH sau:

TH1: $x\geq 2$ thì:

$x-1+x-2=3$

$2x-3=3$

$2x=6$

$x=3$ (thỏa mãn)

TH2: $1\leq x< 2$ thì:

$x-1+2-x=3$

$1=3$ (vô lý- loại)

TH3: $x< 1$

$1-x+2-x=3$

$3-2x=3$

$2x=0$

$x=0$ (thỏa mãn)

=>36/18>x>8/15

=>2>x>8/15

mà x nguyên

nên x=1

A

B

A?

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-2x+3x^2-2+6x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+7x-5=0\)

\(2\left(x-3\right)+5⋮x-3\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

\(=x\in\left\{2;4;8\right\}\)

<=>\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-2x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-2x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{2}-2x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{-7}{6}\\2x=\dfrac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{12}\\x=\dfrac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right|+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right|=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{2}+2x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

⎡⎢ ⎢⎣x=712x=−1312[x=712x=−1312

Vậy ...

\(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(18\dfrac{1}{3}:5\right).\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\dfrac{55}{3}.\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=\dfrac{11}{3}\\x-5=-\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{26}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải pt à bạn

Bài 1:

a) \(x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\)

\(=x^2+x+x^2-x-2x^2\)

\(=2x^2-2x^2\)

\(=0\)

b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2-x^3-x^2-x+2x^2+2x+2\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+2x^2-x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(x-2x-x+2x\right)+\left(2+2\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4\)

c) \(\left(3-x\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+7\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(x-3+x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+4\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x^2-4-4\left(2-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2^2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

b) \(x^3+8\left(1-2x\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+\left[2\left(1-2x\right)\right]^3\)

\(=\left[x+2\left(1-2x\right)\right]\left[x^2-x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)+2^2\left(1-2x\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x+2-4x\right)\left[x^2-2x\left(1-2x\right)+4\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x+4x^2+4-16x+16x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2-3x\right)\left(21x^2-18x+4\right)\)