ta có: \(2x-1=2\left(x-3\right)+5\)
để \(2x-1⋮x-3\Rightarrow2\left(x-3\right)+5⋮x-3\\ m\text{à }x.nguy\text{ê}n\Rightarrow x-3nguy\text{ê}n\\ \Rightarrow x-3\in\text{Ư}\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;5;1;-1\right\}\)
ta có bảng sau :
x-3 | -5 | 5 | -1 | 1 |
x | -2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x-3\right)+5⋮x-3\)
\(do2.\left(x-3\right)⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;4;8\right\}\)