x2.(-x4).(-4x2)
Tìm X:
a) 16x2-24x+9=25
b) x2+10x+9=0
c) x2-4x-12=0
d) x2-5x-6=0
e) 4x2-3x-1=0
f) x4+4x2-5=0
`a)16x^2-24x+9=25`
`<=>(4x-3)^2=25`
`+)4x-3=5`
`<=>4x=8<=>x=2`
`+)4x-3=-5`
`<=>4x=-2`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`b)x^2+10x+9=0`
`<=>x^2+x+9x+9=0`
`<=>x(x+1)+9(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x+9)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-9\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`c)x^2-4x-12=0`
`<=>x^2+2x-6x-12=0`
`<=>x(x+2)-6(x+2)=0`
`<=>(x+2)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\)
`d)x^2-5x-6=0`
`<=>x^2+x-6x-6=0`
`<=>x(x+1)-6(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+1)(x-6)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`e)4x^2-3x-1=0`
`<=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0`
`<=>4x(x-1)+(x-1)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-\dfrac14\end{array} \right.\)
`f)x^4+4x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=0`
`<=>x^2(x^2-1)+5(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>(x^2-1)(x^2+5)=0`
Vì `x^2+5>=5>0`
`=>x^2-1=0<=>x^2=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
Cho
f ( x ) = x 2 + 2 x 3 - 7 x 5 - 9 - 6 x 7 + x 3 + x 2 + x 5 - 4 x 2 + 3 x 7 g ( x ) = x 5 + 2 x 3 - 5 x 8 - x 7 + x 3 + 4 x 2 - 5 x 7 + x 4 - 4 x 2 - x 6 - 12 h ( x ) = x + 4 x 5 - 5 x 6 - x 7 + 4 x 3 + x 2 - 2 x 7 + x 6 - 4 x 2 - 7 x 7 + x
Tính f(x) + g(x) – h(x)
A=5x3-7x2-(-3x3+4x2)+(x2-x3+5x-1)
B=(3x2+5x3-7x4)-(5x3-4x2+x4-3)
\(A=5x^3-7x^2+3x^3-4x^2+x^2-x^3+5x-1=7x^3-10x^2+5x-1\)
\(B=5x^3+3x^2-7x^4-5x^3+4x^2-x^4+3=-8x^4+7x^2+3\)
1.(x2+3).(x4-3x2+9)
2.(2x+1).(4x2-2x+1)
3.(x2+2).(x4-2x2+4)
4.(3x+2).(9x2-6x+4)
\(1,=x^6+27\\ 2,=8x^3+1\\ 3,=x^6+8\\ 4,=27x^3+8\)
1. (x2 + 3)(x4 - 3x2 + 9)
= x6 + 27
2. (2x + 1)(4x2 - 2x + 1)
= 8x3 + 1
3. (x2 + 2)(x4 - 2x2 + 4)
= x6 + 8
4. (3x + 2)(9x2 - 6x + 4)
= 27x3 + 8
1: \(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)=x^6+27\)
2: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=8x^3+1\)
3: \(\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+4\right)=x^6+8\)
4: \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)=27x^3+8\)
Bài 7 : hoàn thiện các hằng đẳng thức sau
a. .... - 10x + 25x = ( x - .... )2
b. .... - 4x2 + x4 = ( .... - x2 )2
c. x2 - .... + 9y2 = ( x - ....)2
d. ( 2x + ....) ( .... - y2 ) = 4x2 - y4
a. \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
b.\(4-4x^2+x^4=\left(2-x^2\right)^2\)
c. \(x^2-6y+9y^2=\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
d. \(\left(2x+y^2\right)\left(2x-y^2\right)=4x^2-y^4\)
a) x2 - 10x + 25x = ( x - 5)2
b) 4 - 4x2 + x4 = ( 2 - x2 )2
c) x2 - 6xy + 9y2 = (x - 3y )2
d_ (2x + y2 ). (2x - y2 ) = 4x2 - y4
Tìm x:
a)(3x-7)2=(2-2x)2
b)x2-8x+6=0
c)4x2-2x-1=0
d)x4-4x2-32=0
\(a,\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left(2-2x\right)^2\)
a,\(=>\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2-2x\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>\left(3x-7+2-2x\right)\left(3x-7-2+2x\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-5\right)\left(5x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1,8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(x^2-8x+6=0< =>x^2-2.4x+16-10=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-4\right)^2-\sqrt{10}^2=0\)
\(=>\left(x-4+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(x-4-\sqrt{10}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-\sqrt{10}\\x=4+\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(4x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(2x\right)^2-2.2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\)
\(=>\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(=>\left(2x+\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(x^4-4x^2-32=0\)
đặt \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)=>t^2-4t-32=0\)
\(< =>t^2-2.2t+4-6^2=0\)
\(=>\left(t-2\right)^2-6^2=0=>\left(t-8\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=8\left(tm\right)\\t=-4\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(=>x=\pm\sqrt{8}\)
Cho
f ( x ) = x 2 + 2 x 3 - 7 x 5 - 9 - 6 x 7 + x 3 + x 2 + x 5 - 4 x 2 + 3 x 7 g ( x ) = x 5 + 2 x 3 - 5 x 8 - x 7 + x 3 + 4 x 2 - 5 x 7 + x 4 - 4 x 2 - x 6 - 12 h ( x ) = x + 4 x 5 - 5 x 6 - x 7 + 4 x 3 + x 2 - 2 x 7 + x 6 - 4 x 2 - 7 x 7 + x
Thu gọn và sắp xếp các đa thức trên theo lũy thừa tăng của biến.
* f(x) = x2 + 2x3− 7x5 − 9 − 6x7 + x3 + x2 + x5 − 4x2 + 3x7
= (x2+ x2 – 4x2)+ (2x3 + x3 ) - (7x5 - x5 ) – 9 – (6x7 – 3x7)
= - 2x2 + 3x3 – 6x5 – 9 – 3x7
Sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng của biến: f(x) = −9 − 2x2 + 3x3 − 6x5 − 3x7
* g(x) = x5 + 2x3 − 5x8 − x7 + x3 + 4x2 -5x7 + x4 − 4x2 − x6 – 12
= x5+ (2x3 + x3) - 5x8 – (x7+ 5x7) + (4x2 – 4x2 ) + x4 – x6 – 12
= x5 + 3x3 – 5x8 – 6x7 + x4 – x6 – 12
Sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng của biến: g(x) = −12 + 3x3 + x4 + x5 – x6 − 6x7− 5x8
* h(x) = x + 4x5 − 5x6 − x7 + 4x3 + x2 − 2x7 + x6 − 4x2 − 7x7 + x.
= (x+ x) +4x5 – (5x6 – x6)- (x7 + 2x7+ 7x7) + 4x3+ (x2 – 4x2)
= 2x + 4x5 - 4x6 – 10x7 + 4x3 -3x2
Sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng của biến: h(x) = 2x − 3x2 + 4x3 + 4x5 − 4x6 − 10x7
tìm x biết
5x3+2x4-x2+3x2-x3-x4+1-4x2
Bài 1: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x2-y2-2x+2y e)x4+4y4
b)x2(x-1)+16(1-x) f)x4-13x2+36
c)x2+4x-y2+4 g) (x2+x)2+4x2+4x-12
d)x3-3x2-3x+1 h)x6+2x5+x4-2x3-2x2+1
a.
$x^2-y^2-2x+2y=(x^2-y^2)-(2x-2y)=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+y-2)$
b.
$x^2(x-1)+16(1-x)=x^2(x-1)-16(x-1)=(x-1)(x^2-16)=(x-1)(x-4)(x+4)$
c.
$x^2+4x-y^2+4=(x^2+4x+4)-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+2-y)(x+2+y)$
d.
$x^3-3x^2-3x+1=(x^3+1)-(3x^2+3x)=(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-3x(x+1)$
$=(x+1)(x^2-4x+1)$
e.
$x^4+4y^4=(x^2)^2+(2y^2)^2+2.x^2.2y^2-4x^2y^2$
$=(x^2+2y^2)^2-(2xy)^2=(x^2+2y^2-2xy)(x^2+2y^2+2xy)$
f.
$x^4-13x^2+36=(x^4-4x^2)-(9x^2-36)$
$=x^2(x^2-4)-9(x^2-4)=(x^2-9)(x^2-4)=(x-3)(x+3)(x-2)(x+2)$
g.
$(x^2+x)^2+4x^2+4x-12=(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+6(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)+6(x^2+x-2)=(x^2+x-2)(x^2+x+6)$
$=[x(x-1)+2(x-1)](x^2+x+6)=(x-1)(x+2)(x^2+x+6)$
h.
$x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1$
$=(x^6+2x^5+x^4)-(2x^3+2x^2)+1$
$=(x^3+x^2)^2-2(x^3+x^2)+1=(x^3+x^2-1)^2$