a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(x^2-4x=3\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(x^2-5x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) pt <=> (x - 4)(x - 3) = 0

<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 3

b) pt <=> (x - 8)(x + 3) = 0

<=> x = 8 hoặc x = -3

`a)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=6`

`<=>5x^2-5x-(5x^2-7x+10x-14)=6`

`<=>5x^2-5x-(5x^2+3x-14)=6`

`<=>-8x+14=6`

`<=>8x=8<=>x=1`

Vậy `x=1`

`b)(x+2)^2-(x^2-4)=0`

`<=>x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0`

`<=>4x+8=0`

`<=>4x=-8`

`<=>x=-2`

Vậy `x=-2`

a)x=5/2

b)x=-2

a)5x.(x-1)-(x+2).(5x-7)=6

<=> 5x²-5x-(5x²-7x+10x-14)=6

<=>  5x²-5x-5x²+7x-10x+14=6

<=> -8x+14=6

<=> -8x=-8 => x=1

Vậy x=1

b) (x+2)²-(x²-4)=0

<=> (x+2)²-(x²-2²)=0 <=> (x+2)²-(x-2)(x+2)=0

<=> (x+2)[(x+2)-(x-2)]=0

<=> (x+2)(x+2-x+2)=0

<=> (x+2).4=0

=> x+2=0

=> x=-2

Vậy x=-2

1.

 \(x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+4-3x+1\right)\left(x+4+3x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(-2x+5\right)\left(4x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+5=0\\4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(x^2-2x+24=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+23=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23=0\)

Vì (x-1)²≥0

23>0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23>0\)

Vậy x vô nghiệm

4.

\(9x^2-4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5.

\(x^2+2x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-9=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-5=0\)

=> x = -5

b) \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow25x^2-10x+4-16+8x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow24x^2-2x-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^2-4x-5=0\)

=> (x - 5).(x + 1) = 0

=> x = 5 hoặc x = -1

a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

\(-x=5\)

\(x=-5\)

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

-x=5

x=-5

\(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

⇒5x-2=4-x⇒6(x-1)=0⇒x=1

hoặc -5x+2=-4+x⇒-6(x+1)=0⇒x=-1

c)\(x^2-4x-5=0\)

\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-9=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)

⇒TH1:x-2=3⇒x=5

TH2:x-2=-3⇒x=-1

\(a,x+5x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow a,x\left(1+5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow6x+25=0\\ \Rightarrow6x=-25\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Rightarrow c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(2x^2-5x^2+6x+13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+6x+13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-13=0\left(1\right)\)

\(\Delta'=9+39=48>0\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{\Delta'}=4\sqrt[]{3}\)

Pt (1) có 2 nghiệm phân biệt là :

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+4\sqrt[]{3}}{3}=1+\dfrac{4\sqrt[]{3}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3-4\sqrt[]{3}}{3}=1-\dfrac{4\sqrt[]{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-5x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2012\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)x³-x²=0

⇔x²(x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)3x²-5x=0

⇔ x(3x-5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)x³=x⁵

⇔ x³(1-x²)=0

⇔ x³(1-x)(1+x)=0

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)(2x+7)²-4(2x+7)=0

⇔ (2x+7)(2x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(x^3-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(3x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3=x^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(2x+7\right)^2-4\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)