Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}|x+2y-z|\ge0;\forall x,y,z\\\left(x-y+3z\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y,z\\\left(z-1\right)^4\ge0;\forall x,y,z\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow|x+2y-z|+\left(x-y+3z\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^4\ge0;\forall x,y,z\)

Do đó \(|x+2y-z|+\left(x-y+3z\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|x+2y-z|=0\\\left(x-y+3z\right)^2=0\\\left(z-1\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y-z=0\\x-y+3z=0\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=1\\x-y=-3\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5}{3}\\y=\frac{4}{3}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

a,Ta có: x+y= -7/6 và y+z= 1/4

=>x+y+y+z= -7/6 +1/4

=>x+z+2y= -11/12

=>1/2+2y= -11/12

=>2y= -11/12 -1/2

=>2y= -17/12

=>y= -17/24

Mà x+y=-7/6 =>x= -7/6+17/24= -11/24

      x+z=1/2 =>z=1/2+11/24=23/24

Ta có: \(x+y=-\frac{7}{6};y+z=\frac{1}{4};x+z=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)+\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+2y+2z=-\frac{28}{24}+\frac{6}{24}+\frac{12}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{12}:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=-\frac{5}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+y\right)=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{7}{6}\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{24}+\frac{28}{24}=\frac{23}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(y+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{6}{24}=-\frac{11}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)-\left(x+z\right)=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{5}{24}-\frac{12}{24}=-\frac{17}{24}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{23}{24};y=-\frac{17}{24};z=-\frac{11}{24}\)

Chuk pạn hok tốt!

b,Ta có:   x.y=1/3 và y.z= -2/5

=>x.y.y.x=1/3.(-2/5)

=>x.z.y^2= -2/15

=>-3/10.y^2= -2/15

=>y^2=4/9

=>y=2/3

  Mà x.y=1/3 =>x=1/3:2/3=1/2

       x.z= -3/10 =>z= -3/10:1/2 = -3/5

A=\(\frac{x^2y^2+x^2z^2+y^2z^2}{x^2y^2z^2}\)

Ta có:\(x^2y^2+x^2z^2+y^2z^2=\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2-2\left(xyz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2\)(do x+y+z=0)

Do đó A=\(\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}{\left(xyz\right)^2}=\left[\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}{xyz}\right]^2\)

Nên A là số chính phương(ĐCCM)

Xét \(x+y+z=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+z=-x\\z+x=-y\\x+y=-z\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2-1\right)\left(2-1\right)=1\)

Xét \(x+y+z\ne0\) thì ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=y+z+3x\\5y=z+x+3y\\5z=x+y+3z\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=y+z\\2y=z+x\\2z=x+y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2\right)\left(2+2\right)\left(2+2\right)=64\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}A=1\\A=64\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu bị lỗi thì bạn có thể xem đây nhé:

Bài 1: 

Ta có: \(3x=2y\)

nên \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)

mà x+y=-15

nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)

Do đó:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=-3\\\dfrac{y}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)=(-6;-9)

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)

mà x+y-z=20

nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{4+3-5}=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)

Do đó:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{4}=10\\\dfrac{y}{3}=10\\\dfrac{z}{5}=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\y=30\\z=50\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y,z)=(40;30;50)

Bài 2: 

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

nên \(\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)

mà \(\dfrac{x}{11}=\dfrac{y}{12}\)

nên \(\dfrac{x}{11}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)

hay \(\dfrac{2x}{22}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)

mà 2x-y+z=152

nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{2x}{22}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x-y+z}{22-12+28}=\dfrac{152}{38}=4\)

Do đó:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{11}=4\\\dfrac{y}{12}=4\\\dfrac{z}{28}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=44\\y=48\\z=112\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y,z)=(44;48;112)

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+0}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyz}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}+\dfrac{2}{xy}+\dfrac{2}{yz}+\dfrac{2}{zx}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right|\) là số hữu tỉ

Tham khảo nha ông:

1/ a/ x = 1/2, y = -1

b/ x = -1/2 ; y = 1