câu 1 

ta có .....

lười viết Min - cốp xki nha

DKXD của A, ta có \(x^{2\le5\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5}\le x\le\sqrt{5}}\)

mà \(3x\ge-3\sqrt{5}\)

mặt kkhác \(\sqrt{5-x^2}\ge0\Rightarrow A=3x+x\sqrt{5-x^2}\ge-3\sqrt{5}\)

min A= \(-3\sqrt{5}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\)

ta có \(A^2\le25\)và ta cx có \(-5\le A\le5\)

nhưng dễ thấy \(A=-5\)không xảy ra, vô lí nên ...........bạn xem đoạn sau nhé ( tiếp phần kia )

\(A=x-4-2\sqrt{x-4}+1+6=\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2+6\ge6\)

dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x-4}=1\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(B=\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\ge\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{1}=3\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=2\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16-x^2\ge0\\2x+1>0\\x^2-8x+14\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4\le x\le4\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4+\sqrt{2}\\x\le4-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le4-\sqrt{2}\)

xác định \(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{16-x^2}\ge0\\\sqrt{2x+1}>0\\\sqrt{x^2-8x+14}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4\le x\le4\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le4-\sqrt{2}\\x\ge4_{ }+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\end{matrix}\right.\)\(< =>-\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le4-\sqrt{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16-x^2\ge0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\le16\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-4\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)

`\sqrt{8x-4}-2\sqrt{18x-9}+2\sqrt{32x-16}=12`      `ĐK: x >= 1/2`

`<=>2\sqrt{2x-1}-6\sqrt{2x-1}+8\sqrt{2x-1}=12`

`<=>4\sqrt{2x-1}=12`

`<=>\sqrt{2x-1}=3`

`<=>2x-1=9`

`<=>x=5` (t/m)

Vậy `S={5}`.

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-2\cdot3\sqrt{2x-1}+2\cdot4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

=>\(4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)

=>2x-1=9

=>2x=10

=>x=5

\(\sqrt{8x-4}-2\sqrt{18x-9}+2\sqrt{32x-16}=12\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-2\cdot3\sqrt{2x-1}+2\cdot4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-6\sqrt{2x-1}+8\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-6+8\right)\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=12:4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(x=5\)

a,1,A=\(\sqrt{2x^2-8x+17}\)=\(\sqrt{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+9}\)=\(\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)^2+9}\)

Có \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) vs mọi x

=> \(2\left(x-2\right)^2+9\ge9\) vs mọi x

<=> \(A=\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)^2+9}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=2

Vậy min A=3 <=> x=2

2,C=\(x-2\sqrt{x-4}+3\)( x\(\ge4\))

= \(\left(x-4\right)-2\sqrt{x-4}+1+6\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2+6\)

Có \(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi \(x\ge4\)

=> C= \(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2+6\ge6\) với mọi x\(\ge4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x-4}=1\) <=> \(x=5\) (t/m)

Vậy minC=6 <=>x=5

3,D=\(\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+17}\)

=\(\sqrt{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4}+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16+1}\)

=\(\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\)

Có \(\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt{0+4}=2\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\ge\sqrt{0+1}=1\)

=> \(D=\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\ge2+1\)

<=> D \(\ge3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (t/m)

=> x=2

Vậy minD=3 <=>x=2

b, B=\(\sqrt{-3x^2+18x+22}=\sqrt{49-3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)}=\sqrt{49-3\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

Có \(3\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\) vs mọi x

<=> 49\(-3\left(x-3\right)^2\le49\) vs mọi x

<=> \(\sqrt{49-3\left(x-3\right)^2}\le\sqrt{49}=7\)

<=> B\(\le7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=3

Vậy max B=7 <=> x=3

`1. P = x/(sqrt x-1)`

`= (x-1+1)/(sqrtx-1)`

`= ((sqrt x+1)(sqrt x-1))/(sqrt x-1) +1/(sqrt x-1)`

`= sqrt x+1 + 1/(sqrt x-1)`

`= sqrtx-1 + 1/(sqrt x-1) + 2 >= 4`.

ĐTXR `<=> (sqrtx-1)^2 = 1`.

`<=> x =4` hoặc `x = 0 ( ktm)`.

Vậy Min A `= 4 <=> x= 4`.

1) \(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{(x-\sqrt{x})+(\sqrt{x}-1)+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\)

Với x>1\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 2 số dương \(\sqrt{x}-1\) và \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\), ta có:

\(\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge2\sqrt{(\sqrt{x}-1).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge2+2=4\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(\sqrt{x}-1=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

KL;....

2:

\(B=\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{x-9+25}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-3+\dfrac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\dfrac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)

=>\(B>=2\cdot\sqrt{25}-6=4\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi (căn x+3)^2=25

=>căn x+3=5

=>căn x=2

=>x=4

\(\sqrt{\left(2x^2-x-1\right)^2+9}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)

min B =3 \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Bn có thể lm cho mk đoạn đk xác định k?