\(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+1=a\left(b+c+d+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4=4ab+4ac+4ad+4a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4ab+4b^2+a^2-4ac+4c^2+a^2-4ad+4d^2+a^2-4a+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)^2+\left(a-2c\right)^2+\left(a-2d\right)^2+\left(a-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\a=2c\\a=2d\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=c=d=1\end{matrix}\right.\).

Vậy \(\left(a,b,c,d\right)=\left(2,1,1,1\right)\)

Refer:

a² + b² + c² + d² + e² ≥ a(b + c + d + e)

Ta có: a² + b² + c² + d² + e²= (a²/4 + b²) + (a²/4 + c²) + (a²/4 + d²) + (a²/4 + e²)

Lại có: (a/2 - b)² ≥ 0 <=> a²/4 - ab + b² ≥ 0 <=> a²/4 + b² ≥ ab

Tương tự ta có:. a²/4 + c² ≥ ac.

a²/4 + d² ≥ ad.

a²/4 + e² ≥ ae

--> (a²/4 + b²) + (a²/4 + c²) + (a²/4 + d²) + (a²/4 + e²) ≥ ab + ac + ad + ae

<=> a² + b² + c² + d² + e² ≥ a(b + c + d + e)

=> đpcm.

Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a/2 = b = c = d = e.

a: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn

a: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2-2abcd+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

b: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2< =\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-a^2d^2-b^2c^2-b^2d^2< =0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2d^2+2abcd-b^2c^2< =0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ad-bc\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)

a) \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2adbc+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=\left(a^2c^2+a^2d^2\right)+\left(b^2d^2+b^2c^2\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

b) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)-\left(ac+bd\right)^{^2}\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-2abcd-b^2d^2\)

\(=a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\)

\(=\left(ad\right)^2-2ad.bc+\left(bc\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\)

\(=\left(ac+bd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

dduungg

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ac}{bd}=\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{c^2}{d^2}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

hok

tốt 

nha

a) Ta có ${\left(ac+bd\right)}^2+{\left(ad-bc\right)}^2$$=a^2{c}^2+2acbd+b^2{d}^2+a^2{d}^2-2adbc+b^2{c}^2$

$=\left(a^2{c}^2+b^2{c}^2\right)+\left(a^2{d}^2+b^2{d}^2\right)$$=c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)+d^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)$$=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)$

b) Ta có $0\le {\left(ad-bc\right)}^2$$\iff {\left(ac+bd\right)}^2\le {\left(ac+bd\right)}^2+{\left(ad-bc\right)}^2$

Mà theo câu a, ta có ${\left(ac+bd\right)}^2+{\left(ad-bc\right)}^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)$

Nên ${\left(ac+bd\right)}^2\le \left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)$

lom

Bạn đánh lại đề đi, Để ghi dấu mũ bạn ấn nút "x²" trên thanh công cụ, sau khi bạn gõ xong dấu mũ rồi bạn ấn lại nó để đưa về trạng thái thường

\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)2}{\left(c+d\right)2}=\frac{2a+2b}{2c+2d}\)

Vậy \(\frac{\left(a+b\right)2}{\left(c+d\right)2}=\frac{2a+2b}{2c+2d}\)