(2x+3)2=121
Tìm x
`(2 . x - 1)2 =121
Tìm số tự nhiên x
\((2x-1)^2=121\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\pm11\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=11\\2x-1=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=12\\2x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\x=-5\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=6\).
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=121\\ 2x-1=\sqrt{121}\\ 2x-1=11\\ 2x=12\\ x=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
Tính (rút gọn )
1, 2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)
2, 3(x^2-2x)-(4x+2)(x-1)
3, 3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2 -(2x+3)(2x-3)
4, (2x-3)^2+(2x-1) (x+4)
1) `2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)`
`=6x^2-2x-2x^2+6x-x+3`
`=4x^2+3x+3`
2) `3(x^2-3x)-(4x+2)(x-1)`
`=3x^2-9x-4x^2+4x-2x+2`
`=-x^2-7x+2`
3) `3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2-(2x+3)(2x-3)`
`=3x^2-15x-(x^2-4x+4)-(4x^2-9)`
`=3x^2-15x-x^2+4x-4-4x^2+9`
`=-2x^2-11x+5`
4) `(2x-3)^2+(2x-1)(x+4)`
`=4x^2-12x+9+2x^2+8x-x-4`
`=6x^2-5x+5`
Rút gọn :
1. (2x-5)(3x+1)-(x-3)^2+(2x+5)^2-(3x+1)^3
2. (2x-1)(2x+1)-3x-2)(2x+3)-(x-1)^3+(2x+3)^3
3. (x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(3x-2)^3+(3x-4)^2
4. (7x-1)(8x+2)-(2x-7)^2-(x-4)^3-(3x+1)^3
5. (5x-1)(5x+1)-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(2x+4)^2-(3x-4)^2+(2x-5)^3
6. (4x-1)(x+2)-(2x+5)^2-(3x-7)^2+(2x+3)^3=(3x-1)^3
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
làm phép chia :
a) (x^4 -2x^3 + 2x -1) : (x^2 - 1)
b) (x^3 -8) : (x^2 + 2x +4)
c) (x^6 - 2x^5 + 2x^4 + 6x^3 - 4x^2)n: 6x^2
d) (-2x^5 + 3x^2 - 4x^3) :2x^2
e) (15x^3 - 10x^2 + x - 2) : (x - 2)
f) (2x^4 - 3x^3 - 3x^2 + 6x - 2) : (x^2 - 2)
b: =x-2
d: \(=-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
a) \(\dfrac{4x}{x^2+2x}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x^2+2x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3x}{x-2}\)-\(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}\)-\(\dfrac{3x+2}{x+3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}\)-\(\dfrac{18-x}{2x-3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2x+1}\)-\(\dfrac{9x-3}{2x+1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{4x+8}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x}\\ b,=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-4\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-3-2x+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ c,=\dfrac{2x-1-3x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=-1\\ d,=\dfrac{11x-18+x}{2x-3}=\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}=\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=6\)
\(e,=\dfrac{3x-6-9x+3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-6x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=-3\)
1) |2x - 1| = 5
2) |2x - 1| = |x + 5|
3) |3x + 1| = x - 2
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
P)(9-x)(x^2+2x-3) n)(-x+3)(x^2+x+1) O)(-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2) q)(6x+1)(x^2-2x-3) r)(2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1) U)(2x-3)(-x^2+x+6) s)(-4x+5)(x^2+3x-2) V)(-1/2x+3)(2x+6-4x^3)
p) \(\left(9-x\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9x^2+18x-27-x^3-2x^2+3x\)
\(=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27\)
n) \(\left(-x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3\)
\(=-x^2+2x^2+2x+3\)
o) \(\left(-6x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x\left(x^2-4x+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2x+1\)
\(=-6x^3+\dfrac{49}{2}x^2-14x+1\)
q) \(\left(6x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3\)
\(=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3\)
r) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1\)
\(=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1\)
u) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2+x+6\right)-3\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18\)
\(=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18\)
s) \(\left(-4x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x\left(x^2+3x-2\right)+5\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10\)
\(=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10\)
v) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)+3\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-x^2-3+2x^4+6x+18-12x^3\)
\(=2x^4-12x^3-x^2+6x+15\)
p: (-x+9)(x^2+2x-3)
=-x^3-2x^2+3x+9x^2+18x-27
=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27
n: (-x+3)(x^2+x+1)
=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3
=-x^3+2x^2+2x+3
o: (-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2)
=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+1/2x^2-2x+1
=-64x^3+49/2x^2-14x+1
q: (6x+1)(x^2-2x-3)
=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3
=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3
r: (2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1)
=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1
=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1
u: =-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18
=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18
s: =-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10
=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10
Bài I. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x(2x+1)+ (2x - 3)(x+1),
b) x(3x - 2)2 + 3(x-2)(x+2)
c) (2x+1)(4x² - 2x+1)-2x(2x+3)(2x - 3)-(x-3)²
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)
\(=8x^2+2x-3\)
Tìm x)
x(1-2x) +(x-2).(2x-3) = 0
x(2x -4) -2x (x+3) =0
(2x+3)2+(x-3).(2x+3) =0
10y2 -2xy +25 +x2 +30y
(2x-1)2 +(2x+1)2 -2(2x-2)(2x+1) +x = 12
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x^2+2x^2-3x-4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(9y^2+30y+25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(3y+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\frac{5}{3}\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+4x^2+4x+1-2\left(4x^2-2x-2\right)+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+x+2-8x^2+4x+4=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{5}\)
giải phương trình sau
1/ 2x( x+3) - 6 (x-3) =0
2/ 2x^2( 2x+3) +(2x+3) =0
3/ (x-2) (x+1) -(x-2) 4x =0
4/ 2x ( x-5) -3x +15=0
5/ 3x(x+4) -2x-8 =0
6/ x^2 (2x-6) + 2x -6 =0
1: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-6x+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+18=0\left(loại\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(2x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5: Ta có: \(3x\left(x+4\right)-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: Ta có: \(x^2\left(2x-6\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay x=3