A = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{56}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{72}\)

A = (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\))

A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)

A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

 = \(\dfrac{5}{2}(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2021})\)

 = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)

 = \(\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{100}{101}\)

 = \(\dfrac{250}{101}\)

a) \(\dfrac{21}{23}>\dfrac{19}{23}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)

\(\dfrac{23}{36}>\dfrac{5}{9}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{15}>\dfrac{11}{17}\)

\(\dfrac{26}{13}=2\)

\(3< \dfrac{16}{5}\)

c) \(\dfrac{8}{9}< 1\)

\(1< \dfrac{31}{27}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{9}< \dfrac{31}{27}\)

Ta có: \(A=\frac{38}{50}+\frac{9}{20}-\frac{11}{30}+\frac{13}{42}-\frac{15}{56}+\frac{17}{72}-\cdots+\frac{197}{9702}-\frac{199}{9900}\)

\(=\frac{38}{50}+\frac14+\frac15-\frac15-\frac16+\frac16+\frac17+\cdots+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{38}{50}+\frac14-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{19}{25}+\frac{25}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{19}{25}+\frac{24}{100}=\frac{76}{100}+\frac{24}{100}\)

\(=\frac{100}{100}\)

=1

B= \(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{11}{30}-\dfrac{13}{42}+\dfrac{15}{56}\)

= \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)

= 1+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{8}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{11}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-13}{42}+\dfrac{15}{56}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{18-10+7}{12}+\dfrac{-27+22}{60}+\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{-5}{60}+\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{30-1+\left(-2\right)}{24}=\dfrac{27}{24}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)

8/9

Bài làm :

\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{11}{30}-\dfrac{13}{42}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{7}{3.4}-\dfrac{9}{4.5}+\dfrac{11}{5.6}-\dfrac{13}{6.7}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)