a/ \(cosx>0\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow tanx=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A=\frac{129}{20}\)

b/ \(B=\frac{5sinx+3cosx}{3cosx-2sinx}=\frac{\frac{5sinx}{sinx}+\frac{3cosx}{sinx}}{\frac{3cosx}{sinx}-\frac{2sinx}{sinx}}=\frac{5+3cotx}{3cotx-2}=\frac{5+9}{9-2}\)

c/ \(C=\frac{sinx.cosx\left(cotx-2tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx\left(5cotx+tanx\right)}=\frac{cos^2x-2sin^2x}{5cos^2x+sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x-2\left(1-cos^2x\right)}{5cos^2x+1-cos^2x}=\frac{3cos^2x-2}{4cos^2x+1}=...\)

d/ Không dịch được đề, ko biết mẫu số bên trái nó đến đâu cả

1B

2A

3A

4C

Lời giải:

\((1+\sin x)(\cot x-\cos x)=(1+\sin x)(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}-\cos x)=\cos x(1+\sin x).\frac{1-\sin x}{\sin x}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x(1-\sin ^2x)}{\sin x}=\frac{\cos x.\cos ^2x}{\sin x}=\frac{\cos ^3x}{\sin x}\)

\(\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cotx-cosx\right)=\left(1+sinx\right)\left(\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}-cosx\right)\)

\(=cosx\left(1+sinx\right)\left(\dfrac{1-sinx}{sinx}\right)=\dfrac{cosx\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sinx}=\dfrac{cos^3x}{sinx}\)

Đề bài ko chính xác

đề bài đầy đủ: rút gọn các biểu thức lượng giác sau trên điều kiện xác định của chúng:

\(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}}=\frac{sin^2x}{sinx+cosx}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)}{sinx+cosx}=sinx-cosx\)

\(\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}\right)\left(\frac{cosx}{sinx}+\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\right)=\left(\frac{sinx+sin^2x+cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{sinx+1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+1}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)

1.

ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(cotx-tanx=sinx+cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx.cosx}=sinx+cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{cosx-sinx}{sinx.cosx}-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx=sinx.cosx\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{1-t^2}{2}\left(t=cosx-sinx,\left|t\right|\le2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1+\sqrt{2}\\t=-1-\sqrt{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-sinx=-1+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+arcsin\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{4}-arcsin\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm:

\(x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi;x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+arcsin\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi;x=\dfrac{5\pi}{4}-arcsin\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\)

\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)

\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)

b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)

d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)

e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)

c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)

Đây nha bạn

a/

\(\left(\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right)cos2x=\left(\frac{sin2x.cosx-cos2x.sinx}{cos2x.cosx}\right).cos2x\)

\(=\frac{sin\left(2x-x\right)}{cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)

b/

\(2\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)=2+2cosx-2sinx-2sinxcosx\)

\(=1+sin^2x+cos^2x-2sinx+2cosx-2sinx.cosx\)

\(=\left(1-sinx+cosx\right)^2\)

c/

\(1+cotx+cot^2x+cot^3x=1+cotx+cot^2x\left(1+cotx\right)\)

\(=\left(1+cotx\right)\left(1+cot^2x\right)=\left(1+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\left(1+\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=\frac{sinx+cosx}{sin^3x}\)

d/

\(\frac{cos3x}{sinx}+\frac{sin3x}{cosx}=\frac{cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{cos\left(3x-x\right)}{\frac{1}{2}2sinx.cosx}=\frac{2cos2x}{sin2x}=2cot2x\)

xét vế phải

( cosa+1-sina)^2

= cos^2 +1+ sin^2+2cosa-2sina-2sinacosa

= 2( 1+ cosa-sina-sinacosa)

= 2( 1-sina) ( 1+cosa)