Bài 1:

a: \(3x-6y=3\cdot x-3\cdot2y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

b: \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2\)

\(=7xy\cdot2x-7xy\cdot3y+7xy\cdot4xy\)

\(=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)

c: \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\cdot\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)\)

\(=\left(2\cdot5x+2\cdot4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

bài 2:

a: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn

b: \(x^3-13x=0\)

=>\(x\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

a, $3x-6y$

$=3(x-2y)$

b, $14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2$

$=7xy(2x-3y+4xy)$

c, $10x(x-y)-8y(y-x)$

$=10x(x-y)-8y[-(x-y)]$

$=10x(x-y)+8y(x-y)$

$=(x-y)(10x+8y)$

$=2(x-y)(5x+4y)$

Bài 2:

a, Đề thiếu rồi bạn nhé.

b, \(x^3-13x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\\x=-\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-5=0\)

=> x = -5

b) \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow25x^2-10x+4-16+8x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow24x^2-2x-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^2-4x-5=0\)

=> (x - 5).(x + 1) = 0

=> x = 5 hoặc x = -1

a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

\(-x=5\)

\(x=-5\)

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

-x=5

x=-5

\(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

⇒5x-2=4-x⇒6(x-1)=0⇒x=1

hoặc -5x+2=-4+x⇒-6(x+1)=0⇒x=-1

c)\(x^2-4x-5=0\)

\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-9=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)

⇒TH1:x-2=3⇒x=5

TH2:x-2=-3⇒x=-1

\(a,\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(b,4x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^2+6x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

a. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b: Ta có: \(4x^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(x^2+6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3

a.

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(6x^2-7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a)2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)`

`<=>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x`

`<=>5x=-3`

`<=>x=-3/5`

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`b)(x-3)^3+3-x=0` nhỉ?

`<=>(x-3)^3-(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x^2-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x^2=1<=>x=+-1):}`

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`c)5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0`

`<=>5x(x-2000)-(x-2000)=0`

`<=>(x-2000)(5x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=2000),(x=1/5):}`

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`d)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3`

`<=>6x-9+4-2x=-3`

`<=>4x=2`

`<=>x=1/2`

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`e)x+6x^2=0`

`<=>x(1+6x)=0`

`<=>[(x=0),(x=-1/6):}`

a)

 ⇔ \(x^2-16=9\)

⇔ \(x^2=25\)

⇔ \(x=\pm5\)

b)

 ⇔ \(x^2-4x+4-25x^2+20x-4=0\)

⇔ \(16x-24x^2=0\)

⇔ \(8x\left(2-3x\right)=0\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)   ⇔   \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c)  

⇔ \(3x^2-10x-20=0\)

⇔ \(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{205}{9}=0\)

⇔ \(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{205}{9}\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\\x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\)  ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)  ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\\\text{x}=-\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy... 

d) 

⇔ \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-49=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-7x\)

⇔ 7x = 49

⇔ x=7

Vậy...

`a)(x-6)^2-(x+6)^2=12`

`<=>(x-6-x-6)(x-6+x+6)=12`

`<=>-12.2x=12`

`<=>2x=-1`

`<=>x=-1/2`

Vậy `x=-1/2`

`b)36x^2-12x+1=81`

`<=>(6x-1)^2=81`

`<=>(6x-1-9)(6x-1+9)=0`

`<=>(6x-10)(6x+8)=0`

`<=>(3x-5)(3x+4)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac53\\x=-\dfrac43\end{array} \right.\) 

`c)x^2-4x-12=0`

`<=>x^2-6x+2x-12=0`

`<=>x(x-6)+2(x-6)=0`

`<=>(x-6)(x+2)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\) 

`d)x^2-5x-6=0`

`<=>x^2-6x+x-6=0`

`<=>x(x-6)+x-6=0`

`<=>(x-6)(x+1)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\) 

a: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(6x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3-1=x\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(56x^4+7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(x^2-5x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)