Bài 2:

\(A=\dfrac{2}{-x^2-2x-2}=\dfrac{-2\left(-x^2-2x-2\right)-2x^2-4x-2}{-x^2-2x-2}\) \(=-2+\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{-x^2-2x-2}\ge-2\)

  Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

  Vậy \(A_{Min}=-2\) khi \(x=-1\)

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(2x^2-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

`a)(x+6)(3x-1)=(x-6)(x+6)`

`<=>(x+6)(3x-1+6-x)=0`

`<=>(x+6)(2x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=-6),(x=-5/2):}`

`b)(x+1)^2=(2x+3)^2`

`<=>(x+1)^2-(2x+3)^2=0`

`<=>(x+1-2x-3)(x+1+2x+3)=0`

`<=>(-x-2)(3x+4)=0`

`<=>[(x=-2),(x=-4/3):}`

a)

`(x+6)(3x-1)=(x-6)(x+6)`

`<=> (x+6)(3x-1)-(x-6)(x+6)=0`

`<=> (x+6)(3x-1-x+6)=0`

`<=> (x+6)(2x+5)=0`

\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

`(x+1)^2 =(2x+3)^2`

`<=> (x+1)^2 -(2x+3)^2 =0`

`<=> (x+1-2x-3)(x+1+2x+3)=0`

`<=> (-x-2)(3x+4)=0`

\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a)(x+6)(3x-1)=(x-6)(x+6)`

`<=> (x+6)(3x-1-x +6) =0`

`<=> (x+6)(2x+5)=0`

`<=> [(x+6=0),(2x=-5):}`

`<=>[(x=-6),(x=-5/2):}`

`b)(x+1)^2=(2x+3)^2`

`<=> (x+1)^2 - (2x+3)^2 =0`

`<=> (x+1 -2x -3)(x+1+2x +3) =0`

`<=> (-x - 2)(3x +4) =0`

`<=> (x+2)(3x +4) =0`

`<=> [(x =-2),(x =-4/3):}`

a: =>-3x=-12

=>x=4

b: =>3(3x+2)-3x-1=12x+10

=>9x+6-3x-1=12x+10

=>12x+10=6x+5

=>6x=-5

=>x=-5/6

c: =>x(x+1)+x(x-3)=4x

=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>2x(x-3)=0

=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)

Bài 1:

a. 

$(4x^2+4x+1)-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1-x)(2x+1+x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(3x+1)=0$

$\Rightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$

$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{3}$

b.

$x^2-2x+1=4$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=2^2$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1-2)(x-1+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$

c.

$x^2-5x+6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x)-(3x-6)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)-3(x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$

2c.

ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0$

PT $\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{6}{x}=\frac{3}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ (tm)

2d.

ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1+3(x-2)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-5}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$

$\Rightarrow 3x-5=3-x$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x=8$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (không tm) 

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

2f.

ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-2)^2-3(x+2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{2(x-11)}{(x-2)(x+2)}$

$\Rightarrow (x-2)^2-3(x+2)=2(x-11)$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6=2x-22$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=2x-22$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-4=0$ hoặc $x-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ hoặc $x=5$ (tm)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)

Suy ra: x+2=0

hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-2}

d)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+5x-15=x^2-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay x=3(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

a) ĐKXĐ: x≠-5

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x+5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=4x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5-4x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=25\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-25}{2}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{25}{2}\right\}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: x≠0

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4}{x}=\dfrac{2x+3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=2x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8-2x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=8\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-5\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+3}{2x-1}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+3x+15=2x^2-6x-x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+13x+15=2x^2-7x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+13x+15-2x^2+7x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x=-12\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-7;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x+7}=\dfrac{6x+1}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(x+7\right)\left(6x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x+6=6x^2+x+42x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-13x+6=6x^2+43x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-13x+6-6x^2-43x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56x=1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{56}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{56}\right\}\)

1:

a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0

=>|x|-1=0

=>x=1; x=-1

b: =>x^2-4>=0

=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2

d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5

=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0

=>x=0(loại)

a,\(x\in\left\{5;1,5;\dfrac{-4}{3}\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(2x+5-3x+6=6x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+11-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=20\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{20}{7}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{20}{7}\right\}\)