chia động từ quá khứ đơn
cách phân biệt động từ của quá khứ tiếp diễn và động từ của quá khứ đơn và cách chia 2 loại động từ này
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN | THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN |
Tobe S + was/were + Ved/V2 Ví dụ: She was an attractive girl. (Cô ấy đã từng là một cô gái cuốn hút.) Verbs S + Ved/V2 Ví dụ: I started loving him when I was the first year student.(Tôi đã bắt đầu yêu anh ấy khi còn là sinh viên năm thứ nhất.) | Công thức chung S + was/were + V – ing Ví dụ: She was playing piano lonely at night when a thief broke the window to get in. (Khi cô ấy đang chơi piano một mình giữa đêm thì một tên trộm đập vỡ cửa kính để đột nhập vào.) |
Học Tốt!!!
trả lời
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN | THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN |
TobeS + was/were + adj/NounVí dụ:She was an attractive girl. (Cô ấy đã từng là một cô gái cuốn hút.)VerbsS + V – edVí dụ: I started loving him when I was the first year student. (Tôi đã bắt đầu yêu anh ấy khi còn là sinh viên năm thứ nhất.) | Công thức chungS + was/were + V – ingVí dụ: She was playing piano lonely at night when a thief broke the window to get in. (Khi cô ấy đang chơi piano một mình giữa đêm thì một tên trộm đập vỡ cửa kính để đột nhập vào.) |
chia động từ quá khứ đơn
4. could - was
5. prepared
6. ate
7. Did you sit
8. were
9. forgot
10. played
4 could - was
5 prepared
6 ate
7 Did you sit
8 were
9 forgot
10 played
4 could - was 5 prepared 6 ate 7 Did you sit 8 were 9 forgot 10 played
đề bài là chia động từ quá khứ đơn
My brother can swim when he was four.
Charles prepared a nice dinner.
The children ate cheese sandwich.
You sat next to Mary?
There were a lot of people at the match.
Peter forgot my birthday,
The children played/plays football after school
từ : Begin ; Break là động từ bất quy tắc chia ở thì quá khứ đơn như nào
Nêu công thức chia ở thì quá khứ đơn của động từ To Be
I , he , she , it + was + Ved.
you , we , they + were + Ved.
was / were + S + Ved.
(+) i, he, she it + was +Ved
We, you, they +were+ Ved
VD: he was played football yesterday
(-) I he, she, it + wasn't + V(o)
We, you, they + weren't + V(o)
VD: they weren't watch film
(?) Was/were +S + V(o)
VD: was she study?
Chúc bạn hok tốt(^_^)
2.2. Bài tập thì quá khứ hoàn thành nâng cao
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. After I ___________ the letter, I ____________ that I _________________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I __________________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we ______________________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I ______________ through the streets of Madrid, I _______________ about the magnificent time I ________________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she __________________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid ___________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _____________
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________________ him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They ____________ their way out of town before the sun _______________.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We _______________ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I ________________ home, I saw that the children _______________.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống
Until a few years ago, no one 1.. …………. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ………. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ………… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ……………… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8…..(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. …………………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. After I ______had post_____ the letter, I ____realised________ that I _______had written__________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I _____had been_____________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we _______had already walked_______________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I ______was walking________ through the streets of Madrid, I _________thought______ about the magnificent time I ______had spent__________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she ________has invited__________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid ______had finished_____________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______started______
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________had called________ him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They ______had already made______ their way out of town before the sun ________rose_______.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We ________had driven_______ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I ________arrived________ home, I saw that the children __________had left_____.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống
Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ……heard……. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……had already written….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…got… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ……was travelling…. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ……reached…… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……had invented… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ………imagined……… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8….became.(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……were enjoying… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. ………thought…………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
cho mik hỏi cách chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn nó lm thế nào ạ
tham khảo:
https://topicanative.edu.vn/thi-qua-khu-don/
(+): Khẳng định
\(S+V_{2/ed}+O.....\)
(-): Phủ định
\(S+didn't+V_0+O....\)
(?): Nghi vấn
\(Did+S+V_0+O....?\)
Các bài tập thì quá khứ đơn cơ bản
Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she ___________.My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they __________.My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________ some water. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning? The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903. I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago.When I was ten years old, I (break)___________ my arm. It really (hurt) __________. The police (catch)___________ all three of the bank robbers last week. How many times (do)___________ you (read)___________ that book? Unfortunately, I (forget)___________ to (bring)___________ my money.Bài 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.They have dinner at nine o´clock.Helen eats too many sweets.I buy the newspaper in the shop.We get up at eight o´clock and go to schoolDoes she buy the newspaper in the shop over there? Do they do their homework in the evening? Do they have a good holiday? Do they find any animal in the forest? Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
I (eat)_____ate______ dinner at six o’clock yesterday. A: _____Did______ Helen (drive)____drive_______ to work? – B: Yes, she _____did______.My neighbor (buy)____bought_______ a new car last week. They (go)_____went______ to Italy on their last summer holiday. _____Did______ they (swim)_____swim______ at the beach? – B: No, they _____didn't_____.My family and I (see)_____saw______ a comedy movie last night. First, we (do)____did_______ exercise, and then we (drink)____drunk_______ some water. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)_____bit______ my hand. What time (do)___did________ you (get up)_get up____ this morning? The Wright brothers (fly)____flied_______ the first airplane in 1903. I think I (hear)___heard________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago. When I was ten years old, I (break)____broke_______ my arm. It really (hurt) _____hurted_____. The police (catch)____caught_______ all three of the bank robbers last week. How many times (do)_____did______ you (read)____read_______ that book? Unfortunately, I (forget)_____forgot______ to (bring)_____bring______ my money.
Bài 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.
-> He went to the swimming pool because he liked swimming
They have dinner at nine o´clock.
-> They had dinner at nine o´clock
Helen eats too many sweets.
-> Helen ate too many sweets
I buy the newspaper in the shop.
-> I bought the newspaper in the shop
We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
-> We got up at eight o´clock and go to school
Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
-> Did she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
Do they do their homework in the evening?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Do they have a good holiday?
-> Did they have a good holiday?
Do they find any animals in the forest?
-> Did they do their homework in the evening?
Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?
-> Was it dark when she gets up in the morning?
1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc với thì Quá khứ hoàn thành và Quá khứ đơn
1.1. Almost everybody (leave)………………by the time we (arrive)……………………
1.2. He (wonder)………………whether he (leave)……………… his wallet at home.
1.3. The secretary (not leave)……………………….until she (finish)…………………her work.
1.4. The couple scarcely (enter)………………… the house when they (begin)…………………to argue.
1.5. The teacher (ask)……………… the boy why he (not do)………………his homework.
1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc với thì Quá khứ hoàn thành và Quá khứ đơn
1.1. Almost everybody (leave)………had left………by the time we (arrive)………arrived……………
1.2. He (wonder)………wondered………whether he (leave)……had left………… his wallet at home.
1.3. The secretary (not leave)………didn't leave……………….until she (finish)………had finished…………her work.
1.4. The couple scarcely (enter)……entered…………… the house when they (begin)………began…………to argue.
1.5. The teacher (ask)……asked………… the boy why he (not do)………hadn't done………his homework.