\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình
a
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\x-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=5\\x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, b và c có thể dùng phương pháp thế hoặc cộng trừ đại số
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y\\1-y-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y\\1-2y=-5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y\\2y=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết luận hpt có 1 nghiệm duy nhất (x;y)=(-2;3)
b và c làm tương tự
a.\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4\\x-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) ( cộng đại số bạn nhé )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\-2-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=10\\9x-6y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13x=13\\9x-6y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\9.1-6y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\x-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+x-y=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Thay \(x=-2\) vào \(x+y=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow-2+y=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
Vậy \(x=-2;y=3\)
bằng trục số hãy tìm x thỏa mãn:
1.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\\x< -2\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: \(x\in\left(1;5\right)\cup\left(-\infty;-2\right)\)
2: x>1
4: \(x\in\left(-2;+\infty\right)\)
giải hệ pt bằng phương pháp thế:
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\x+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=3\\y=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=4\\y-x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\x=3y+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=1\\3x-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giúp mk vs ạ mai mk hc rồi
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\3-y+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2x-1=3\\y=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=2\left(-2\right)+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3x-6=4\\y=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y+2=3y+8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\\dfrac{3+3y}{2}-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\3+3y-8y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{y+1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+y=3m-1\\x+my=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+4y=10-m\\x+my=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-my=3m-1\\2x-y=m+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+my=3m\\mx-y=m^2-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-my=1+m^2\\mx+y=1+m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3+2m\\mx+y=\left(m+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình
1 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)+2xy\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y-1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2y}\right)+3\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2y}\right)^2=9\\\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{2y}\right)-6\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2y}\right)^2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
3 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\\\frac{yz}{y+z}=\frac{6}{5}\\\frac{zx}{z+x}=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy-3\frac{x}{y}=15\\xy+\frac{x}{y}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+3xy=5\\x^2+y^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+xy=11\\x^2+y^2+3\left(x+y\right)=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
7, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=4\\x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
8, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+xy=11\\xy\left(x+y\right)=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^5+y^5=1\\x^9+y^9=x^4+y^4\end{matrix}\right.\)
hệ phương trình
1 ,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2x-3}{2y-5}=\frac{3x+1}{3y-4}\\2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{2}\\3x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2-y-6}{x}=x-2\\x+3y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
4, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\\x+y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
5, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{y^2+2x-8}{y}=y-3\\x+y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
6 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x+1}{y-1}=5\\3\left(2x-2\right)-4\left(3x+4\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
7, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=4\\\left|x-2y\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
8 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2x}{x+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}=3\\\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3y}{y+1}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-\left|x\right|=1\\2x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
10 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3y}=\sqrt{3x-1}\\5x-y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left|x-6\right|+3\left|y-1\right|=5\\5\left|x-6\right|-4\left|y+1\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left|x+y\right|-\left|x-y\right|=9\\3\left|x+y\right|+2\left|x-y\right|+17\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left|x+y\right|+3\left|x-y\right|=8\\3\left|x+y\right|-5\left|x-y\right|=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-xy=24\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y+1=0\\xy=3\left(x+y\right)-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\3x^2-y^2+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Đặt |x-6|=a, |y+1|=b
Theo đề, ta có hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+3b=5\\5a-4b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>|x-6|=1 và |y+1|=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{7;5\right\}\\y\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Đặt |x+y|=a, |x-y|=b
Theo đề, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a-b=19\\3a+2b=17\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{55}{7}\\b=-\dfrac{23}{7}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>HPTVN
c: Đặt |x+y|=a, |x-y|=b
Theo đề ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+3b=8\\3a-5b=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>|x+y|=2 và x=y
=>|2x|=2 và x=y
=>x=y=1 hoặc x=y=-1
giai hpt
a.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+4\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=7\\3y-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+y=3\\-x-\dfrac{1}{5}y=\dfrac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5y=-18\\x-5=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a) \begin{cases}x=y+4\\2x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x = y + 4\\2x = -3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}\dfrac{-3}{2} = y + 4\\x = \dfrac{-3}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}y = \dfrac{-11}{2}\\x = \dfrac{-3}{2}\end{cases}\\b) \begin{cases}2x + y = 7\\3y - x = 7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x + y = 7\\6y - 2x = 14\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x + y = 7\\7y = 21\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x + 3 = 7\\y = 3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\end{cases}\\ c) \begin{cases} 5x + y = 3 \\ -x - \dfrac{1}{5}y=\dfrac{-3}{5} \end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} 5x + y = 3 \\ 5x + y = 3 \end{cases} (luôn\ đúng) \Leftrightarrow Phương\ trình\ vô\ số\ nghiệm \\d) \begin{cases} 3x - 5y = -18 \\ x - 5 = 2y \end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} 3x - 5y = -18 \\ 3x - 6y = 15 \end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} x - 5 = 2.(-33)\\ y = -13 \end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases}x = -61\\y=-33 \end{cases} \)
\(6.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=5\\3x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(7.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)=xy-1\\\left(x-3\right)\left(y-3\right)=xy-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(8.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=5\\6x-2y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-x+y-1-xy+1=0\\xy-3x-3y+9-xy+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
hệ phương trình
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\x-3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=15\\2y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x-2y=1\\3x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
4, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+y\right)+9=2\left(x-y\right)\\2\left(x+y\right)=3\left(x-y\right)+11\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)=12\\-5\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
6 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(3x-2\right)-4=5\left(3y+2\right)\\4\left(3x-2\right)+7\left(3y+2\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{4}{5}\\\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{15}{x}-\frac{7}{y}=9\\\frac{4}{x}+\frac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
có ái đó giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp