so sánh
A=\(\frac{2^{10^{ }}+1}{2^{10}-1}\) và B=\(\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
so sánh
a) 1/2^2+1/2^3+...1/2^2014 và 1
b)A=10^11-1/10^12-1 và B=10^10+1/10^11+1
Giải:
a) Gọi dãy đó là A, ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2013}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2013}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}< 1;\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}< 1\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\) và \(B=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{10^{11}-1}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{12}-10}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(10A=\dfrac{10^{12}-1+9}{10^{12}-1}\)
\(10A=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1}\)
Tương tự:
\(B=\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(10B=\dfrac{10^{11}+1+9}{10^{11}+1}\)
\(10B=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{9}{10^{12}-1}< \dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}\) nên \(10A< 10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Bài 6: So sánh
a,\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{_{ }2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2_{ }^3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}\)và 1 b,\(\dfrac{10^{2018}+5}{10^{2018}-8}\)và \(\dfrac{10^{2019}+5}{10^{2019}-8}\)
c,\(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.24.25}\)và\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1: So sánh
a) \(-2^{30}\) và \(-3^{30}\)
b) \(35^5\) và \(6^{10}\)
Bài 2: Tính giá trị biểu thức
a) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.15^5}{25^3.\left(-9\right)^7}\)
b) \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\)
\(1,\\ a,2< 3\Rightarrow2^{30}< 3^{30}\Rightarrow-2^{30}>-3^{30}\\ b,6^{10}=6^{2\cdot5}=\left(6^2\right)^5=36^5>35^5\left(36>35\right)\)
\(2,\\ a,\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}=\dfrac{3^{10}\cdot5^5\cdot3^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ b,\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}\cdot15^5}{25^3\cdot\left(-9\right)^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3^{10}\cdot3^5\cdot5^5}{5^6\cdot3^{14}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(8x-1\right)^{2x+1}=5^{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(-2^{30}=-8^{10}\)
\(-3^{30}=-27^{10}\)
mà 8<27
nên \(-2^{30}>-3^{30}\)
b: \(35^5=35^5\)
\(6^{10}=36^5\)
mà 35<36
nên \(35^5< 6^{10}\)
so sánh
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}...\dfrac{99}{100}\)và \(B=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Cho A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
B = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
a) So sánh A và B
b) Chứng minh A = \(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
Bài 1:Tìm x biết Bài 2:So sánh
a, \(x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{8}.\frac{4}{5}\) a, \(A=\frac{10^{10}-1}{10^{11}-1}vaB=\frac{10^9-1}{10^{10}-1}\)
b, \(\frac{5}{16}:x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{8}\) b, B =\(\frac{10^{10}}{10^{10}+1}vaB=\frac{10^{10}+1}{10^{10}+2}\)
c, \(\frac{-1}{4}.x+\frac{3}{7}.x=2\)
d, \(\frac{22}{9}-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{7}{3}\)
e, \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+5\frac{1}{8}=6\frac{1}{8}\)
So sánh:
a) \(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}\)và \(\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
b) \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}\)và \(\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
a) \(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}\)và \(\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
Ta có chính chất phân số trung gian là \(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-3}\)
\(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}>\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-3}\) ; \(\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}< \frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}>\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-3}>\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
Nên \(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}>\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
b) \(A=\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}\)và \(B=\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2013}+\frac{2012}{2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2013}>\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}=B\)
Vậy A > B
Có gì sai cho sorry
a,
\(\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}\)
b,
\(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
So sánh
1, A = \(\frac{10^5+2}{10^5-1}\)và B = \(\frac{10^5}{10^5-3}\)
2, B = \(\frac{10^{2018}}{10^{2018}-2}\) và C = \(\frac{10^{2018}}{10^{2018}-2}\)
a)Rút gọn biểu thức A=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
b) So sánh : A=\(\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}\) và B=\(\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\frac{2^{2017}}{2^{2017}}+\frac{2^{2016}}{2^{2017}}+\frac{2^{2015}}{2^{2017}}+...+\frac{2^1}{2^{2017}}+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)
\(=\frac{1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}}{2^{2017}}\)
Đặt: B=\(1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2^1+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2017}+2^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=2^{2018}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{B}{2^{2017}}=\frac{2^{2018}-1}{2^{2017}}\)
Mik chỉ biết làm phần a thôi
b/ Sử dụng quy tắc: \(\frac{a+c}{b+c}< \frac{a}{b}\) với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a;b;c>0\\a>b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}>\frac{2^{10}-1+2}{2^{10}-3+2}=\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)