a: Ta có: \(x^3+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-1\)

hay x=-1

b: Ta có: \(6x^2-12x-48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + x  = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

       x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

      x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b. | x-1| - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\) 

   | x-1|        = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

  |x-1|        = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1

            \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) (\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

             \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                   \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3 = 1

                   \(\dfrac{x}{2}\)       = 1 - 3

                    \(\dfrac{x}{2}\)    = -2

                     \(x\) = -4

d, \(\dfrac{x+2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{27}{x+2}\)

(x+2)² = 27.3

(x+2) =9²

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=9\\x+2=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

x=1/6

x=1/4

a) x = 1/6

b) x = 1/4

HT

a) 2/3 + x = 5/6

X = 5/6 - 2/3

X = 1/6

b)  x : 5/6 = 3/10

X = 5/6 x 3/10

X = 17/15

a, <=> x² -2x +1 + 5x -x² =8

<=> 3x +1 =8 

<=> 3x = 7

<=> x= 7/3

b, thiếu đề

c, <=> 2x³ -1 + 2x(4 -x²) = 7

<=> 2x³ + 8x -2³ = 8

<=> 8x =8

<=> x=1

`a)(x-6)^2-(x+6)^2=12`

`<=>(x-6-x-6)(x-6+x+6)=12`

`<=>-12.2x=12`

`<=>2x=-1`

`<=>x=-1/2`

Vậy `x=-1/2`

`b)36x^2-12x+1=81`

`<=>(6x-1)^2=81`

`<=>(6x-1-9)(6x-1+9)=0`

`<=>(6x-10)(6x+8)=0`

`<=>(3x-5)(3x+4)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac53\\x=-\dfrac43\end{array} \right.\) 

`c)x^2-4x-12=0`

`<=>x^2-6x+2x-12=0`

`<=>x(x-6)+2(x-6)=0`

`<=>(x-6)(x+2)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\) 

`d)x^2-5x-6=0`

`<=>x^2-6x+x-6=0`

`<=>x(x-6)+x-6=0`

`<=>(x-6)(x+1)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\) 

\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)

\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)

\(< =>19x-18=0\)

\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)

\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)

\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)

\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)

a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)

b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

a)x=18/19

b)x=15/2

Bài 2: 

a: =>-5x=-200

hay x=40

b: =>x*2/3=1244

hay x=1866