a: \(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^4-9\right)\)

\(=x^4-16-x^4+9=-7\)

b: \(=27x^3-8-27x^3+6=-2\)

c: \(=\left(3x+5+2-3x\right)^2=7^2=49\)

1/ \(x^4+x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2-x^2+2x^2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2=0\\x+1=0\\x-1-0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ \(x^3+3x^2+6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\) (do \(x^2+2x+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0,\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\).

3/ \(x^3-6x^2+8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

4/ \(x^4-8x^3-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-8x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9x+x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x\left(x-9\right)+\left(x-9\right)\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+1=0\\x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)\(9x^2-6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2-3x+x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((3x-1)(x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=1\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

a) \(9x^2-6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)( do \(x^2+8x+19=\left(x+4\right)^2+3>0\))

c) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-x^3-8=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3=8\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)

a) \(9x^2-6x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(9x^2-9x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(8x^2+8x\right)+\left(19x+19\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^2+8x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(x+4\right)^2+3=0\left(vôlí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{x^4+6x^3+9x^2-1}{x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2\right)^2+2.x^2.3x+\left(3x\right)^2-1}{\left(x^2\right)^2+2.x^2.3x+\left(3x\right)^2-2x^2-6x+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+3x\right)^2-1}{\left(x^2+3x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2}=\frac{x^2+3x+1}{x^2+3x-1}\)

1, \(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=0\)

2, \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2\right)\left(x+3+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=1\)

3, \(x^4-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;\pm3\)

4, \(x^2-6x+9=81\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-9\right)\left(x-3+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6;x=12\)

5, em xem lại đề nhé

à lag tý @@

5, \(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=-1;x=0\)

a)\(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

b)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3-2=0\\x+3+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

c)\(x^4-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}}\)

d)\(x^2-6x+9=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=9\\x-3=-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0;x=-5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

#H

a) \(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)-1}{3\cdot\left(-3\right)+1}=\dfrac{-9-1}{-9+1}=\dfrac{-10}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x^2-9x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{10}{3}}{-1}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{2}-2}{2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{2}}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a) 5x + 6 = 0

<=> 5x = -6

<=> x = \(-\frac{6}{5}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S = {\(-\frac{6}{5}\)}
b) 9x - 3 = 6x + 21

<=> 3x = 24

<=> x = 8

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S = {8}
c) x³ - 9x = 0

<=> x(x² - 9) = 0

<=> x(x - 3)(x + 3) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S = {0; 3; -3}
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2;x\ne-2\)

\(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{x^2-4}{4-x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2+x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={1}