Bài 3 : 

- PTHH :  \(S+O_2\left(t^o\right)->SO_2\)   (1)

- PƯ trên thuộc loại PƯ cháy vì ta phải đốt lưu huỳnh nên có sự cháy giữa lưu huỳnh và oxi

- Ta có : \(n_S=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Từ (1) ->   \(n_{O_2}=n_S=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=>  \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

Bài 4 : 

- PTHH :   \(3Fe+2O_2\left(t^o\right)->Fe_3O_4\)   (2)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{42}{56}=0,75\left(mol\right)\)

Từ (2) ->  \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{Fe}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

=>  \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

Từ (2) ->  \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}n_{Fe}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

=>  \(m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,25.\left(56.2+16.3\right)=40\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(PTHH:3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\\ Mol:0,4\rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}\rightarrow\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{O_2}=\dfrac{4}{15}.22,4=\dfrac{448}{75}\left(l\right)\rightarrow V_{kk}=\dfrac{448}{75}.5=\dfrac{448}{15}\left(l\right)\\m_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{2}{15}.232=\dfrac{464}{15}\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

2KClO₃ --to--> 2KCl + 3O₂

\(\dfrac{8}{45}\)                                \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{8}{45}.122,5=\dfrac{196}{9}\left(g\right)\)

a, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 3Fe + 2O₂ ---t^o---> Fe₃O₄

Mol:     0,4      \(\dfrac{0,8}{3}\)               \(\dfrac{0,4}{3}\)

b, \(V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,8}{3}.22,4=5,973\left(l\right)\)

c, \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{448}{75}.5=29,867\left(l\right)\)

d, \(m_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{0,4}{3}.232=30,93\left(g\right)\)

e,

PTHH: 2KClO₃ ---t^o---> 2KCl + 3O₂

Mol:       \(\dfrac{0,16}{9}\)                            \(\dfrac{0,8}{3}\)

\(m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{0,16}{9}.122,5=2,178\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
=> pthh :\(3Fe+2O_2-t^o->Fe_3O_{\text{4 }}\)

             0,4       0,26              0,13 
=> \(V_{O_2}=0,26.22,4=5,973\left(L\right)\)
=> \(V_{KK}=5,973:\dfrac{1}{5}=29,86\left(L\right)\)
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,13.232=30,16\left(g\right)\)
\(pthh:2KClO_3-t^o->2KCl+3O_2\)
           0,173                                0,26 
=> \(m_{KClO_3}=0,173.122,5=21,1925\left(G\right)\)

\(a,PTHH:3Fe+2O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\\ b,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2(mol)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{O_2}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,1.232=23,2(g)\)

\(n_S=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: S + O₂ --t^o--> SO₂

           0,2->0,2---->0,2

Pư trên thuộc loại pư hóa hợp do từ 2 chất là S, O₂ ban đầu tạo ra 1 chất là SO₂

V_O2 = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 (l)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{16.8}{56}=0.3\left(mol\right)\)

\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}Fe_3O_4\)

\(0.3......0.2.........0.1\)

\(V_{O_2}=0.2\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0.1\cdot232=23.2\left(g\right)\)

Bài 3 : 

PTHH :  \(6Fe+4O_2\left(t^o\right)->2Fe_3O_4\)      (1)

\(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{2,32}{56.3+16.4}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

Từ (1) => \(3n_{Fe_3O_4}=n_{Fe}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{Fe}=n.M=1,68\left(g\right)\)

Từ (1) => \(2n_{Fe_3O_4}=n_{O_2}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,448\left(l\right)\)

Bài 4 : 

PTHH : \(4P+5O_2\left(t^o\right)->2P_2O_5\)    (1)

\(n_P=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{32}=0,21\left(mol\right)\)

Có : \(n_P< n_{O_2}\left(0,2< 0,21\right)\)

-> P hết ; O₂ dư

Từ (1) -> \(\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=n_{P_2O_5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{P_2O_5}=n.M=14,2\left(g\right)\)

Bài 3:

\(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{2,32}{232}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 3Fe + 2O₂ ---t^o→ Fe₃O₄

Mol:    0,03     0,02            0,01

\(m_{Fe}=0,03.56=1,68\left(g\right);V_{O_2}=0,02.22,4=0,448\left(l\right)\)

3Fe+2O₂-to>Fe₃O₄

0,03-----0,02-------0,01 mol

n F_e3O4=\(\dfrac{2,32}{232}\)=0,01 mol

=>m _Fe=0,03.56=1,68g

=>V O₂=0,2.22,4=0,448l

bài 2

4P+5O₂-to>2P₂O₅

  0,2---------------0,1

n _P=\(\dfrac{6,2}{31}\)=0,2 mol

n _O2=\(\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}\)=0,3 mol

=>O2 dư , P hết

=>m _P2O5= 0,1.142=14,2g

`n_(Fe)=(16，8)/56=0，3(mol)`

PT

`3Fe+2O_2` →to `Fe_3O_4`

a，

Theo PT

`n_(O_2)=2/3n_(Fe)=2/3 ．0，3=0，2(mol)`

`->V_(O_2 (đktc))=0，2.22，4=4，48(l)`

b，

Theo PT

`n_(Fe_3O_4)=1/3n_(Fe)=1/3 ．0，3=0，1(mol)`

`->m_(Fe_3O_4)=0，1.232=23，2(g)`

\(3Fe+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)Fe_3O_4\) 

 3         2                   1       ( mol )

0,9      0,6                0,3      ( mol )

\(m_{Fe}=n_{Fe}.M_{Fe}=0,9.56=50,4g\)

\(V_{kk}=V_{O_2}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\left(0,6.22,4\right).5=13,44.5=67,2l\)

a. PTHH : 3Fe + 2O₂ -t^o> Fe₃O₄

                  0,9      0,6          0,3

\(m_{Fe}=56.0,9=50,4\left(g\right)\)

b. \(V_{O_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=13,44.5=67,2\left(l\right)\)

\(pthh:3Fe+2O_2\overset{t^o}{--->}Fe_3O_4\)

a. Theo pt: \(n_{Fe}=3.n_{Fe_3O_4}=3.0,3=0,9\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,9.56=50,4\left(g\right)\)

b. Theo pt: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}.n_{Fe}=\dfrac{2}{3}.0,9=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=0,6.22,4.5=67,2\left(lít\right)\)

gọi số mol Fe là x 
pthh : 3Fe + 2O2 --t---> Fe3O4 
          x---->\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x----------> \(\dfrac{x}{3}\) 
=> mFe3O4= \(\dfrac{x}{3}\) . 232 = \(\dfrac{232x}{3}\) (G)
=> VO2 = \(\dfrac{2x}{3}\) . 22,4 = \(\dfrac{224x}{15}\) (L)

Số liệu ??

không có đâu bạn m như là x ấy